Type of scorching systems for a private booth. Typical scorching schemes for a private booth: a new classification of options for an annex







Irrespective of simplicity, it is competent and correct to organize the scorching to do the task more smoothly, especially for non-professionals. There are not many necessary skills, lack of knowledge of the need to rework the robot in the future to help the installation to fakhivtsіv from the installation and design of scorching systems of booths - in Moscow and the regions it is not to blame for the great problem of knowing the qualifications of installers. That is why it is necessary to write for the cob, so that you can engage in a rozrobkoy scheme for burning a private booth with your own hands, or turn to professionals.

Without profile lighting, the installation of rozrahunok and installation is more complicated Dzherelo neohomesdeaf.org

Zagalom, so that the house appeared as if it were scorched, you can drink in such ways:

    Go back to the specialized service, how to create a scheme for scorching a private booth with a projector, and to carry out installation work;

    Zamoviti chastkove vykonannya montage robіt fahivtsyami;

    Take professional advice, and install scorching at a private booth independently.

Regardless of the opposite option, follow the entire installation process in stages. If you don’t happen to do anything independently, then you can’t make them control the victorious work.

What is a scorched booth

The totality of engineering components, the provision of heat, its transportation and the maximum output for the required accommodation, support for the new temperature minds given equal. Stacked with:

    Converting stored energy into heat (boiler);

    Heat transfer systems (pipes)

    Locking and regulating fittings (faucets, manifolds, etc.);

    Additions for the supply of heat will cover or hard surfaces (heater, dryer for towels, heat supply).

Zrazok to the project of cladding the scorching system for the private booth Dzherelo yandex.ru

What is sleeping at the boilers

The choice of the boiler is carried out on the spot for the type of fire, from which the wine draws thermal energy:

    Gas is the simplest and inexpensive solution for heating. The choice of this kind of fire allows you to automate the process of burning again, for the mind of the scorching installation, that adjustment of the possession;

    Firmly, it is most often vikoristovuetsya in the settlements, de vidsutniy gas pipeline. Zastosovuyutsya: firewood, briquettes, vugіllya chi pellets. So you see the boilers may fail - it is impossible to automate the scorching process again. The stench needs to fill the chamber by burning the skin by hand for 10 years, and there is an okreme place for saving the fire. It is also necessary to carry out regular cleaning. The industrial solution for choosing an automatic dispenser is autonomy at the time of depositing in the bunker. In some cases, increase the hour of the functioning of the cauldron without adding more fire to 5-12 days;

    Electricity is the leader in the road, and at the same time in the efficiency and environmental friendliness. The main advantage of such outbuildings is the possibility to automate the cleaning. Yet, such boilers practically do not require a watchful eye;

    Rarely palvo (gasoline, diesel) is most often vicorous in the regions, sometimes other energy sources. KKD of such boilers to become close to 80%, in order to make them equally economical.

On our site you can find the contacts of the budding companies, how to promote servants for scorching that water supply deputy houses. You can have a casual chat with the representatives by seeing the exhibition of booths “Malopoverkhova Kraina”.

Video description

Porіvnyannya vidіv paliva at tsimu video:

No gas – pellet boilers BYODOM

If gas is supplied to the house, wine is practically guaranteed to be the best solution for scorching. But if you don’t have gas, let’s get in order and go through the central highway, then the dbaylivy gentleman will not need more than the degree of scorching, and I’ll add here the versatility of the gas pipeline to the booth. In such a time, pellet boilers look more economically viable. Tim more, now on the market is an innovative solution for automating your work.

It would have seemed that the evolution of pellet boilers was already on the cob of the 2010s, if the foragers introduced the technology of auger feeding, which made it possible to simplify the management of the system for heating the booth. Everything that the cookers saw for the rest of the years, was more similar to the boiler's folding for the sake of the folding process itself, but helped the boilers themselves to become better and more efficient.

It was thought that it was impossible to improve the efficiency of pellet burning and to simplify the process of installation, start-up and operation of pellet boilers. And in 2017, the Biodom company appeared on the Russian market, with its distribution - pellet boilers with BIOLOGIC technology (Biolodzhik). Back in 2004, having developed and patented its wines, this European company, which is difficult for no one to know, carried its own know-how - a pellet boiler, all in cooperation with it, in adding pellets and pushing the "Start" buttons and "Stop".

The engineers of the BIODOM company have added a lot of respect to the energy efficiency and economy of the vibrating boilers. Dzherelo biodom-ural.ru

Today, boilers Biod with BIOLOGIC technology (Biolodzhik) are reverified by the hour, and invariably - from time to time to bring their uniqueness and practicality. One of the main secrets - tse zastosuvannya solution that vikoristovuyutsya in today's cars that reworking їх under the control of the furnaces of solid fire, which has become a unique novelty, yak virishila more problems galuzі.

  • The boilers have become compact - a place for them can be seen in the booth of any kind of roses.
  • Installation, having become the same, is simple and does not take a lot of time, like installing an electric boiler.
  • Dimar shrunk to the smallest possible extent and became the same, like a gas wall-mounted boiler.
  • Activation of a new pellet boiler BIODOM, it is easier to start a micro-furnace oven - after pressing the “Start” button, more and more increase the automation, including the adjustment for the quality of the pellets.
  • The installation variability and operation is one of the lowest compared with boilers, which are used on other types of fires.

Video description

At first, about the operation of the Biodom boiler, marvel at the upcoming video:

Attachments for heat transfer

For stosuvannya in the quality of heat transfer, universal solutions to value and efficiency will be victorious water. True, on such systems of scorching in private booths it is necessary to install additional equipment. The following elements lie before the new:

    Mistkist for compensating the expansion of the radii during heating (dry or membrane type);

    Pumps for circulation;

    Hydroshooter;

    buffer tank;

    Collector. It is necessary to use the victorious promenade system of breeding;

    Mіstkіst for indirect pіdіgrіvu;

    Sensors and attachments for taking their readings (for example, automation wins).

Note. The expansion tank is an invisible part of the scorching water system. Vіn may be restored to obov'yazkovuyu order.

When heated, water swells in the room, which in a closed space pushes a vice at the pipes and most often provokes an expansion. To get rid of such nasledkіv helps to expand the tank, for which you see excess water.

Such a expansion tank is seen in the Dzherelo system infourok.ru

The circulation pump ensures the transfer of heat transfer through the pipes. The choice of a large number of pumping units for a large number of circuits, it is possible to install a ventilated hydraulic arrow or a buffer tank, which immediately violates the function of the reservoir, which accumulates heat. Especially zastosuvannya of such a possession for rich-surface private booths.

Separate collectors are most often installed for supplying heat supply, or when radiators are connected for a changeover scheme. If there is a tank for indirect heating, then the fault is with a coil, which heats water for the needs of hot water supply.

Vimіryuvalnі prilada are installed for zor control of temperature indications and a vice at pipes. To ensure the automation of the burning process, the installation of sensors in a vice, temperature regulators and controllers is carried out.

Differentiate batteries by shape and material

On the market there are various types of scorching accessories, leather with some may have special features of the design and characteristics. Under an hour for the installation of scorching in a private booth with an important intellectual correct robot of all installations, a competent scorching block.

Properly selected batteries to ensure equal heating of the room Dzherelo zerocreation.ru

You can see it like this:

    Sectional batteries from chavun. Їх nedolіki in bulkiness, inconspicuous zvnіshnym look, can damage the integrity of the sticks between the sections, as well as the low level of heat transfer; Natomist stinks are staggering to the point of dropping the vise and a meaningful term of service.

    Sectional batteries from bimetal materials. Radiator sections are made of light-alloy metal, and the inner part of them is made of stainless steel. They are reminiscent of dovovichnistyu, practicality and aesthetically pleasing look. On the vіdmіnu vіd havunnyh radiatorіv, bіmetalіchnі zdatnі vitrimati vyschiy vise;

    Sectional batteries made of aluminum made of light-alloy metals without vicarious steel. There are high indicators of thermal conductivity, and a working vice can be equal to that of chavunny radiators;

    Panel batteries made of steel. Є zvaryuvalnymi konstruktsiyami unassembled type s decorative cladding and mayut high indications of heat transfer. To the minus one can see a low working vice, which surrounds the sphere of congestion.

  • The convector is a pipe with ribs, secured on the same vice as in the main pipelines.
Important! It is strongly not recommended to use steel pipes for ductwork attached to the installation. It is also fenced in between different materials - the pardon is expanded - the connection of copper pipes to aluminum radiators.

Pipelines, which are heat-carrying to fit in the scorching accessories, can be made from polymeric and combined materials, midi or steel.

Piping and rozgaluzhuvachі s different materials Dzherelo kvadro72.ru

The basis for the choice of whether there is an autonomous circuit of scorching is the boiler, which may have the necessary design and work on the singing form of the fire. Main selection criteria:

    Nadіynіst that bezpeka;

    functioning on a readily accessible type of fire;

    Compact expansion;

    Ease of maintenance, regulation;

    Maintainability;

Video description

In our video, we'll talk about scorching at a private zamіskom booth. Our guest is the author and host of the Teplo-Water channel, Volodymyr Sukhorukov:

Bezpeka - the insane perevaga of the water scorching system. Ale cream of positive moments, there may be some shortcomings:

  • Flexibility to heat great applications through significant heat loss under the hour of circulation of heat through pipes;
  • Additions of stained glass on the attachment of galvanized piping and scorch fittings under facing for the preservation of the aesthetics of the out-of-this-world looking room;

    Large dimensions of batteries;

    It is possible to blame the problems after the heating of the heat transfer from the pipes, at the sight of the appearance of traffic jams.

What does the thermal imager show, what does it show in sections Dzherelo zerocreation.ru

Like vikoristovuyutsya opaluvalnye system for the method of breeding

Structurally, the water scorching system can be implemented in the following ways:

    Single circuit. Vaughn is closed and oriented only to heat the place;

    Double contour. Requires the installation of a boiler of singing design. It is oriented both for heating the premises, and for supplying hot water to the faucets.

According to the method of raising the scorching from the boiler at private booths, the following differences are distinguished:

One-pipe connection

The trumpets are chirping here, and the batteries are being switched on one by one. The heat-carrier moves from the boiler to the skin radiator through the skin. Її suttєviy nedolіk - uneven heating of scorch fittings. The more the stench spreads out of the boiler, the lower the temperature. In this case, the scorching should be made wider through economy and simple construction.

Retail between one-pipe and two-pipe connections Dzherelo oventilyacii.ru

To reduce heat loss, you can use the following tricks:

    Install the remaining radiators with a larger number of sections;

    Raise the temperature of the heat exchanger, or even increase the temperature;

    Install the pump - switch from circulation, drive by self-fuel to primus. At this fall, the water is easier to pass through the system and turn up to the boiler.

Two-pipe connection

Here, additional pipes and ventilation pipes are installed, like leading the cooling of the heat-carrying batteries back at the boiler. The transfer of hot water is carried out without wasting heat.

In addition, a parallel connection gives the opportunity to save on materials.

Promeneva breeding scorched

This type of scorching in private booths is, in fact, the facelessness of small autonomous circuits. The temperature in the skin can be controlled by pressure control. It is rare to stalk until it is done through the folding of the vikonannya. A large number of pipes in the Crimea will require the installation of additional equipment, and the collector itself, which plays the role of accumulating with a distant distribution of heat.

Video description

An example of a promenade breeding of scorching in this video:

Ways of circulation

The transfer of heat through pipes is carried out by self-fueling (convection and expansion), or by the primus method. At the first fall, the countryside is heated in Kazan, the convection winds are collapsing like a chain of pipes to the radiators. Such a transfer of water is called a direct strum. Dali heat-carrying, which, having reached in the batteries, collapses back to the scorching boiler, after which the cycle is repeated. Tsej vіdrіzok - zvorotny strum.

To promote the circulation of the heat carrier by pipes, to install special pumping units that are installed between the pipes of the whirlpool. Іsnuyut models of scorching boilers with built-in pumps.

Natural way of circulation

The transfer of heat transfer here is carried out by a natural path, without stagnation of external forces. Here the simplest physical principle is victorious, for which the water is heated in the kettle, and it is due to the fact that hot balls are lighter than the cold ones and rise to the mountain.

An example of natural circulation of heat Dzherelo santehnika-nk.ru

So the whole process is observed - the water heated in Kazan rises to the present point of breeding and further collapses with self-fuel under the wind of the vlasnoi vaga (the pipes stand under the 3-4 degrees of the sickle). Passing through the batteries, the water reaches, її schіlnіst zbіshuієєі vіn coming to the scorching cauldron, the balls, which are warmed up, go up.

The scorching systems based on this type of circulation are clumsy and do not require the installation of additional equipment, which simplifies the installation process. Ale, stench is more suitable for budins with a small area through the fence behind the dovzhina contour of 30 meters. Also, to the minus, the need to install pipes with a large diameter and low indications of a vice lies.

Piece method of circulation

The implementation of the primus primus re-supplying with pipes is supported by the obov'yazkovo installation of the pumping unit, which ensures enhanced circulation. Krugoobіg teplonosіya zabezpechuєtsya retail in the vice of direct and vorotovoy move. The installation of such structures does not impair the expansion of the pipes and the need to trim the pipes, which is an impeccable advantage.

With primus circulation, pipes are not required to work Dzherelo zerocreation.ru

To the minus, you can see the energy supply - if the electricity is turned on, then without the presence of the generator, the water simply cannot be moved by pipes. This is an important moment, which obov'yazkovo needs to be protected under the hour of the choice of the type of circulation of heat.

Installation of scorching with primus heat exchangers can be carried out in booths of any square. The pressure of the pumping unit is selected individually.

Rozrahunok opaluval system

In order to set up the correct installation of the scorching, it is necessary to carry out a survey of the main parameters, which will allow you to determine the necessary pressure of the boiler, resize the pipeline and the capacity of the radiators.

On the back, the dimensions of all applications are calculated. In order to reduce the temperature regime, install the boiler with an intensity of 70 W/m³, including a 20% safety margin to reduce heat generation.

Video description

The power of the scorched fire is marveling at this video. :

The capacity of the batteries is calculated individually for the skin room. The cob indicator of the pressure of the opaluval boiler is increased by the size of the place. 20% is added to the final value and the indicators of one section of the battery are added to the power indicators. The result is rounded up. It shows the number of battery fins required per application.

Pardons that are allowed under the hour of installation

The most wide-ranging pardons at vikonannі rozrahunkіv or montazhі singed є:

    Wrong indication of the necessary tightness of the cauldron;

    Wrong binding;

    Illiterate choice of the scorching scheme itself;

  • Incorrect installation of all elements.

Insufficient indications of the pressure of the boiler are the widest pardon. It is out, if there is a need for a heat generator for heating, and the need for hot water supply is necessary, additional pressure for heating the water is not covered.

Incorrect choice of the scorching scheme to produce additional vitrates for reworking the entire structure. Such a pardon is allowed, if the installation of a single-pipe distribution with more than 6 radiators is carried out. A lot of batteries do not allow them to warm up.

Stay in lanczyuz opaluvalnye elements will always be cold Dzherelo interistroy.ru

Also, during the installation time, the pipelines are not trimmed, the installation of pipes of poor quality is carried out and the installation of an additional installation is carried out, which is not suitable.

When installing heating pads, the pipes are insulated in the obov'yazkovym order, so that the heat is lost on the track to the heating "ravlik".

Frequent pardon for the hour of the piping of the pipeline and the relocation of the necessary for the removal of the overhead stick for the hour of the soldering iron on the pipe. As a result, their internal diameter changes and settles in a narrow place.

Visnovok

The scorching scheme for a private booth is correctly selected and the installation is correct to provide a warm room in the cold season of rock. You can set up a scorch in a private booth on your own, but if you can doubt it in your own strength, then you can economically turn to professionals.

When obshtuvannі booth early chi pizno blame the power supply for the choice of scheme of the scorching system. On this day, it is sufficient that an uninformed person can get lost and choose not those that are necessary for him. Installers often recommend those that are visible to install them. Ale, you squandered the shards on the right side, with the choice of the system in the booth, everything will be richer simpler. On the back of our minds, we shared the main varieties, and for example, we shared our thoughts with the choice of a scheme for burning a booth.

Be-what kind of opalyuval system of closures. In a simple variant, whether or not the scheme of distribution can be looked at as a ring, which is made up of pipes. At the new circulating hot spring from the heating boiler to the scorching fixtures, perebovaya in them for an hour. The heat-carrying vent during circulation of thermal energy and is redirected to the inside of the boiler for heating. The cycle is periodically repeated.

Whether or not the scorching circuit includes:

  • heating boiler
  • Good system pipes
  • Radiators or similar fittings for scorching
  • Armature
  • circulation pump

Basic view of scorching schemes

All types of schemes can be divided into 4 subtypes: open and closed, pumping and self-priming.

At a private booth(System from natural circulation) the flow of heat transfer is driven by the path of natural circulation. Following the path to the simple laws of physics, the system is installed in such a way that it does not require an additional pump. Good fit for small single-surface booths

Primus scheme The scorching water of a private booth of the countryside is blown in the wake of a circulation pump. When such a system is victorious, the pipes can be mounted in the wall, under the log, carried out along the stele, according to human eyes. With the correct selection of the pump, the water incineration is successful. Such schemes of breeding are perfectly suitable for double-topped booths.

V_dkrita system v_d closed are aired with a expansion tank. Closed systems have a membrane tank. Vin allows you to increase the required pressure in the system and compensate for the expansion of heat transfer.

Now we will analyze the skin scheme in more detail.

Self-propelled heating system, advantages and shortfalls

In this type of system of scorching a private booth, hot water, pіdіrіta in the middle of the boiler (sounds like a hard-burning one), collapses uphill, after which it stumbles in the scorching batteries. From them it is warm to go to the premises and renew directly at the return pipeline. From the new one is already dragged to the heating boiler. A constant flow of heated water takes care of the necessary fluffy pipeline, which supplies (direct) and return lines, as well as the stoppage of pipes of various diameters. To supply water to the boiler, pipes of a smaller diameter are used, and for a turn, pipeline, in which water is directed to the boiler, a larger one.

The self-fueled scheme for the development of the system of water scorching of a private booth may have a specific attachment to the view of an open, closed from outside expanse, expansion tank, mounted in a mountain pipeline. The tank is intended for the intake of part of the water during heating, the chips of which process are accompanied by an increase in heat transfer. Expansion tank, filled with water, creating a hydraulic pressure on the scorching system, necessary to move the heat.

When the water is cold, it will change. Part of the drain from the open tank will again fit into the pipeline system. For whom it is necessary to ensure the continuity of the circulation of the water flow.

A self-fuelled scorching system can do the following:

  • Equity of distribution of thermal energy
  • St_yka diya
  • Autonomy from electric metering

Self-propelled scorching system may and nedolіki:

  • Folding assembly. Necessary dotrimannya kuta uhilu piping
  • Significant length of pipes
  • The need for stasis of various-caliber pipes
  • Inertial system. Won lower the steps of keruvannya by the scorching process
  • The need for heating the water up to a remarkably high temperature that surrounds the victoria
  • The value of the pipeline
  • Unable to connect

Scheme of scorching with a pump


In private living quarters, a slanderous scheme with a primus rush of water is often victorious. It must be ensured by the inflow of the circulation pump, which is connected to the electrical supply. In the system of development of scorching, it is possible to choose any materials for pipes, for example, polypropylene. Also, zastosovnі raznі methods and installation of scorching accessories.

Opalous breeding schemes with primus ruh water possessing a membrane type. Wines can be installed at any part of the system, but most often they are installed near the boiler. Obviously, opiate systems from primus heat transfer are often called closed.

One-pipe firing scheme

As a rule, this scheme of distributing the system is fixed in private single-surface booths and is easy to install, with small labor costs and low work. The radiators are connected to the scorching pipe sequentially. The introduction of the supplied heat transfer was not transferred. Such a scheme of water scorching may not take long to heat a private booth:

  • spend thermal energy - the skin of the offensive scorch attachment heats up less than the front one;
  • impossibility to regulate the intensity of heating to one application without similar effects of others. By lowering the temperature in one of the radiators, it will inevitably cool down all the scorching batteries;
  • it is necessary to equip the scorching system with a pump for priming the work vise.

Є tekhnologichnіchnі priyomi, with їх to help you can often pozbutisya listing problems. It is possible to use a single-pipe distribution scheme with the help of special equipment: thermostatic valves, radiator regulators, air intakes, balancing valves. Їх zastosuvannya trohi to increase the versatility of the installation, then allow to lower or lower the temperature in one of the radiators without negligible temperature changes in other scorch fittings.

Two-pipe scorching scheme

Such a system of water heating is widely used in booths, whether it be surface. Її osoblivіstyu є water supply to the radiator through one pipe, and vіdvedennya - through the other. It is necessary not to follow, but in parallel, to connect heat exchangers to the scorching system.

Main pervagants:

  • to the skin radiator, a heat-carrier is supplied with the same temperature;
  • it is possible to install a thermostat on the radiator for adjusting the required temperature regime in the skin-friendly environment;
  • Vimknennya or the failure of one of the batteries will not show up on the robots of others.

The system may be low. For її I will add a large number of pipes and suitable elements, which will lead to a higher level of folding of the installation work and to a higher vartosity of the water opal system.

Scheme of scorching with warm pіdlogu

The heat supply ensures horizontal thermal ventilation, increasing the higher temperature at a higher altitude and lowering it to a comfortable level at a higher altitude. In areas with a warm climate, the scheme can be reversed as a single source of warmth. At pіvnіchnyh latitudes її it is necessary to poddnuvati z installation of the radiator system of scorching.

Structurally, the system is warmly supported by a line of pipelines. Heating can be carried out in any heat source.

System benefits:

  • equal distribution of heat for the entire volume of application;
  • improvement of the aesthetic appearance through the introduction of pipes and radiators.

Self-propelled system "Pavuk"

The vertical scorching scheme of raising a private booth with an upper bottling without a circulation pump took away the name "Pavuk". The main advantage is the autonomy of gas and electricity, which is especially demanded by the rural community and dacha settlements. In the scheme of transferring heat transfer, it is determined by the difference in temperatures at the inlet and outlet of the heating facility. For washing the power of gas and electrics, it is best to burn a hard-burning boiler.

The principle of "Pavuk" operation is based on the laws of physics - hot water is straight uphill, winding down cold. As a result of heating, water rises from the boiler along the riser to the radiator, and some of its thermal energy moves to the stepping dot, the docks do not turn back at the boiler. The function of the system is to lay down with the exact selection of pipes and dotrimannya uhiliv. The facilitation of the water is to blame for the increase in the cost of heat exchangers. The boiler can be cut lower. The head of the scheme is not worth the effort to carry out folding assembly robots.

Scheme "Leningradka"

"Leningradka" is one of the simplest, and even more effective and economical slanderous schemes for setting up a private booth. It is similar to a single-pipe scheme, so that the heat-carrying fluid passes sequentially through all the radiators of the plant, step by step applying the heating temperature. The main pipe is roztashovuetsya vzdovzh sublogs and loop circuit in the heating outbuilding. It’s better to plant Leningradka in single-surface booths, so that all the batteries were on the same level. In this case, the system can be used with natural circulation, but if it is installed in two-top booths, it is necessary to stop the primus heating supply.

Advantages of the scheme є:

  • economical use of materials;
  • easy installation;
  • trivala nadiyana exploitation;
  • possibility to close the main pipe under the cover to improve the aesthetics of the interior.

Leningradka" is not spared from the hundred shortfalls:

  • impossibility to maintain the same temperature regime in all applications;
  • horizontally spreading does not allow connecting heat to the bed or drying for towels;
  • the area of ​​\u200b\u200bapplication is large due to the placement of the circulation pump behind for the safety of the working pressure of the system.

Promenev scheme of scorching

Promenev scheme for the development of water scorching is newfangled. When її vikoristannі hot water is evenly distributed across the intake through the collector. The stage of heating of the core is regulated by a way to change the heating, drive and flow through the pipes.

A complete version of the two-pipe scheme. For the distribution of heat transfer, the same collector is used, as for the warm field.

The main pluses of the promenade breeding scheme can be seen:

  • Stickless. The middle screeds are daily sticks. Imovirnist permeability decreases in times
  • Possibility to turn on the leather attachment okremo on the collector not on the whole system

The only short price. For rahunok vykoristannya collector and additional number of pipes zbіlshuєtsya and the price of the system.

On what scheme should you choose your choice?

Let's look at the drive of single-pipe and self-fueled systems. If you live in a modern metropolis or near it, if you have all the energy sources (in the first place), if you don’t need to save a lot, then don’t look at the schemes.

The stench appeared in the hour, if the electricity was bad, and so were the pipes. I had to vikoristati metal. Today, everything has changed and the systems have lived for themselves.

Self-fueling schemes can be implemented in faraway civilization booths. For example, at your dacha.

If you want to convert the radiator system into a private booth, then the best choice would be a two-pipe scorching scheme for a dead end or exchange. Both systems of robots are practically identical. Vіdrіznyayutsya less realіzatsієyu.

In front of the vikoristannya of the water heat, the next step was to build a rozrahunok of the heat loss of the house. The stench will help you to understand, to sharpen yoga as if it were the main scorched, or you will have a chance to vicorate and radiator.

One of the stages of the life of a private booth is the design of the scorching system. This is a folding stage, for which it is necessary not only to design the burning, but also to protect it on materials. An important factor is those that the creation of scorching may affect efficiency and economy. We create a singed private booth with our own hands - you can know the breeding schemes (most basic) from our look.

There are already many schemes for the development of scorched pipes for private households. Some of them are combined, which allows to increase the efficiency of the system and reach equal heating of the whole house. At our glance, we can only see the main schemes:

  • one-pipe horizontal scheme;
  • vertical single-pipe scheme;
  • scheme "Leningradka";
  • two-pipe system with lower branching;
  • two-pipe system with top outlet;
  • exchange system with collectors;
  • schemes with primus and natural circulation.

Let's take a look at the features of the representations of the schemes, and also discuss their advantages, shortcomings and features of the installation.

Single pipe systems

In one-pipe systems, the heating of the heat-carrying air passes sequentially through all radiators.

Creating a scorched private booth with your own hands, it’s easier to cover a single-pipe scorched system. Vaughn may be impersonal advantages, for example, economy of choice of materials. Here we can safely protect the pipes and reach the delivery of heat to the skin. The one-pipe scorching system transfers the subsequent delivery of heat to the skin battery. Tobto the heat-carrying one fills the boiler, go into one battery, then into another, then into the third, and so on.

What is in the rest of the battery? Having reached the tip of the opal system, the heat-carrying one turns around and breaks back at the boiler with a solid pipe. What are the main advantages of such a scheme?

  • Ease of installation - it is necessary to carry out heat transfer through the batteries and turn it back.
  • The minimum amount of materials is the simplest and the cheapest scheme.
  • Low heating of scorched pipes - you can install them for equal pidlogs, or you can lower the pidlog (it is possible to increase the hydraulic support and increase the pumping of the circulation pump).

Є th deyakі nedolіki, with yakim to be reconciled:

  • the dozhina of the horizontal dilyanka was fenced - troch more than 30 meters;
  • What gave the view of the boiler, then cold radiators.

Vtіm, є deyakі tekhnіchnі cunning, yakі give zmogu nіvelyuvati qі nedolіki. For example, it is possible to get behind a row of horizontal plots with the installation of a circulation pump. Vіn same dopomozhe zrobiti remain teplosti radiators. To compensate for the drop in temperature, additional jumpers-bypasses on the skin radiator will help. Now let's talk about the different types of single-pipe systems.

Single pipe horizontal

The simplest version of a single-pipe horizontal scorching system from the bottom connection.

With a do-it-yourself system for scorching a private booth, a scheme with a single-pipe branching can be the most profitable and cheapest. It will, however, be good for both single-surface buds and double-surface ones. At the vipadku with a single-surface booth, it looks even simpler. radiators start sequentially - with the method of ensuring the sequential flow of heat. After the rest of the heat exchanger, the heat-carrying one breaks with a full swivel pipe into the boiler.

Advantages and shortcomings of the scheme

For the first time, let's take a look at the main advantages of the scheme:

  • ease of implementation;
  • a miracle option for small houses;
  • economy of materials.

A single-pipe horizontal scorching scheme is a miracle option for small rooms with a minimum number of rooms.

The scheme is really simple and understandable, so with the implementation it is possible to turn into a newcomer. She will carry on the next installation of all radiators that are being installed. Tse an ideal scheme for the distribution of scorching for a private booth of small roses. For example, if it’s a one-room or two-room booth, then “fence” folding a two-pipe system does not have a special sensation.

Looking at the photo of such a scheme, we can see that the return pipe is intact here, it won’t go through the radiators. That is why such a scheme is more economical and free of materials. Even though you don’t have a lot of pennies, this will be the most optimal for you - it will save the pennies and allow you to provide the houses with warmth.

If there are not enough, then there are not enough of them. The head short is those that the remaining battery in the booth will be cold, lower first. With the last passage of heat through the batteries, de vin vіddaє accumulated heat into the atmosphere. Another small one-pipe horizontal circuit is those that, when one battery goes out of operation, it will turn on the entire system.

Irrespective of the small lands, such a heating scheme continues to win at the rich private booths of a small area.

Features of the installation of a single-pipe horizontal system

Creating a water-scorched private booth with your own hands, a scheme with single-pipe horizontal branches appears to be the easiest to implement. During the installation process, it is necessary to install the scorching batteries, after which the pipes are connected with the pipes. After the connection of the remaining radiator, it is necessary to open the system at the gate directly - it is bazhano, so that the pipe to lead in passed along the wall.

The more your home-life, the more in the new vicon and the more in the new radiator. Obviously, heat consumption is increasing, after which it becomes noticeably colder in the remaining rooms. You can compensate for the temperature drop by increasing the number of sections on the remaining radiators. Alternately, it is better to install a system with bypasses or with primus circulation of heat carriers - the process can be done three times a year.

A similar scheme of scorching can be used for heating double-topped buds. For this, two lanterns of radiators are created (on the first and the other surfaces), which are connected in parallel one to one. There is only one return pipe in this circuit for connecting batteries, it starts from the rest of the radiator on the first version. A turning pipe is connected there, which descends from the other on top.

Single pipe vertical

How else is it possible to sing with a one-pipe system of a two-top house-warming? The alternative is effectively - it is a one-pipe vertical scorching system, which is used by a lot of people to send a steam scorching scheme to a private booth. There are no folds in such schemes, it is necessary to simply lead the pipe, which you supply, with heat transfer to the other over and connect the batteries, which are located there, after which you need to bring it down, to the first over.

Advantages and shortcomings of a single-pipe vertical scheme

Yak zavzhdi, let’s look at the positive characteristics:

In one-pipe systems, the heat-transfer scorch passes through the radiator on the upper side to the lower surfaces.

  • the most pronounced savings on materials;
  • the same temperature is repeated on the first and the other surfaces;
  • ease of implementation.

The list of shortcomings is the same as in the previous scheme. Up to the new heat wasted on the remaining radiators. Shards of heat-carrying water are supplied through the upper top, then on the first version it may be colder, lower on the other.

Savings on materials come out more and more solid. We have only one pipe breaking up the mountain, as the heat-carrying one is spreading along all the radiators of the other on top (not sequentially). From the upper skin radiator, the pipes go down to the radiator in the first version, after which they are put into a single tailpipe. In this rank, this scheme transfers the minimum selection of materials.

Features of the installation of a single-pipe vertical system

When installing a vertical one-pipe system, you take off the insoles of the lancets, the number of radiators you have will be placed on the skin version.

At the front scheme of gas burning near the private booth, the pipes sequentially bypassed the radiators on the first and the other surfaces. Tobto we have two parallel lances appeared, the dermal z of them included a sprat of radiators. In the flow diagram, we also have lances, and ale stinks are vertical. For example, as on the skin version according to chotiri radiatori, then we have chotiri lancelets, which are connected in parallel.

The scheme is given for transferring one continuous pipe, which is supplied, which should pass along the upper surface. Vіd neї robylyatsya vіdvodі to the skin radiator. After the passage of the upper heat-carrying radiators, go to the lower radiators, only after that - at the turning pipe, which should pass first on top.

As in the first time, the most heat was spent in the distant radiators of the first and other surfaces, then in this scheme it will be colder on the first version, and some of the heat will be spent on the other version.

A vertical single-pipe scheme for scorching a private booth with a gas boiler can be implemented without primus heating circulation. On the right, in that the temperature of the heat carrier, which is to reach the radiators of the other on top, is the same. The drop in temperature is more likely to be the first version. If we supplement the radiators with jumper-bypasses, then the temperature change will be minimal - it will be possible to override it.

In this rank, the scheme is given, supplemented with jumpers-bypasses, it will become the most economical and inexpensive among any other schemes. The replacement of a gas boiler can be beaten to any other boiler. The scheme of scorching a private booth does not differ in any way from gas scorching (depending on the type of boiler).

Scheme "Leningradka"

The scorching system of Leningradka is a thoroughly single-pipe system.

Offended by looking at the schemes, there is one scorching shortfall - a drop in temperature in the rest of the radiators. We have cold radiators in horizontal lanyards, and in vertical lanyards we have cold radiators. Tobto in the rest of the vipadka is on top.

Scorching scheme "Leningradka" at a private booth allows compensating for cooling of heat transfer when passing through the charcoal radiator. How is it realized? This scheme has jumpers-bypasses, which are located under the batteries. What stink to preach? Jumpers allow you to send part of the heat to the radiators, so at the exit of the heat carrier it is as warm as it is at the entrance (minor ventilation can be cooled).

Advantages and shortcomings of the "Leningradka" scheme

Leningradka spryaє more equal incrustation of the place.

The skin scheme has its own advantages and disadvantages. Why do the pluses of the "Leningradka" schemes lie?

  • More equal rose gave warmth throughout the house.
  • Porіvnjano simple modernization.
  • Possibility of temperature regulation in a few applications (as in two-pipe systems).

One-pipe scorching is not perfect, the scheme of "Leningradka" allows you to compensate for some shortfalls. Ale, there are some negatives:

  • lined up the main road if the radiators are too rich for the horizontal lanyard, then you will still spend;
  • the need to use large-diameter pipes for greater equal distribution of heat.

The rest of the nedolіk can be covered by the path of installation in the circulation pump system.

Features of the installation of "Leningradka"

Connection options for "Leningradka" in a single-pipe vertical circuit.

Creating systems for burning private houses with their own hands, a lot of people are actively vindicating the Leningradka scheme. How is it being laid? To create a circuit, it is necessary to expand the radiators and lay a pipe under them, in order to oscillate the inputs to the inputs and outputs of the radiators. That is why a jumper is established under the skin radiator. In addition, we can install three taps on the skin radiator - the first two taps are installed at the inputs and outputs, and the third one is installed on the jumper itself. What do you give?

  • For the help of taps, you can regulate the temperature in the next room.
  • Ability to turn off any radiator without turning on the entire system(for example, as one radiator was lost and replaced).

In this way, the scheme "Leningradka" - the optimal scheme for single-surface and double-surface houses of a small size - can be protected on materials and reach equal distribution of heat by application.

Two-pipe system with bottom outlet

Let us look at the two-pipe systems, which are blown by them, that the stench will ensure the equal distribution of heat to bring the greatest households from the impersonal room. The double-pipe system itself is victorious for heating rich overhead bunkers, in which there are a lot of apartments and uninhabited dwellings - here such a scheme works miraculously. Let's take a look at the schemes for private booths.

A two-pipe scorching system is formed from the supply and return pipes. Radiators are installed between them - the input of the radiator is connected to the pipe, what is served, and the output is to the return. What do you give?

  • Rivnomirny rozpodіl heat for the application.
  • Possibility of regulation of temperature at application of a path of total and partial overlapping of four radiators.
  • Possibility of heating the rich top-covered buds.

There are two main varieties of two-pipe systems - with the lower and upper branches. For the cob, we can look at a two-pipe system with a lower wiring.

The lower wiring is twisted at the rich private booths, the shards allow the scorching to be less visible. Giving that turnpike trumpets pass here one by one, under the batteries or wind up at the logs. Viluchennya repeat zdіysnyuєtsya through special cranes Maєvskogo. Scorching schemes in a private booth with polypropylene are most often transferred to the same kind of breeding.

Advantages and shortcomings of the two-pipe system with the lower branching

Under the hour of the installation of the scorched with the lower wiring, we can hide the pipes in the underside.

Let's marvel at how positively we can design two-pipe systems with a lower wiring.

  • Possibility of masking pipes.
  • Possibility of choosing radiators with lower connections - easy installation.
  • Heat losses are minimized.

Possibility of wanting to often scorch the less visible privablyu wealth of people. At the top of the bottom branch we need two parallel trumpets to go on time from the bottom. For bazhannya їх it is possible to start a sub-log, transferring it to the stage of designing a scorching system and rozrobka to the project of a private booth.

If there is a shortage, then the stench is due to the need for regular hand-washing and the need for a circulation pump.

Features of the installation of a two-pipe system with a lower outlet

Plastic fasteners for scorched pipes of various diameters.

In order to install the scorching system according to the given scheme, it is necessary to lay a pipe along the booth that feeds and turns. For these purposes, for sale, there is a special plastic fastening. Likewise, the radiators with air connections are victorious, robitically introducing the trumpet, which is supplied, to the upper flank, and taking the heat-carrier through the lower vent, directing it into the return pipe. Poruch with a skin radiator, we put air vents. The boiler in such a scheme is installed in the lower point.

Such a scheme is most often used in a closed, with the help of a hermetic expanding tank.. The pressure at the system is created behind the help of the circulation pump. As it is necessary to heat the two-surface booths, we lay pipes on the upper and lower surfaces, after which we create a parallel connection of both surfaces to the scorching boiler.

In a two-pipe scorching system with an upper outlet, an expansion tank is placed at the upper point.

The two-pipe scheme is already similar to the front, only here is the installation of a expansion tank at the upper part of the system, for example, on the mountain, which is insulated, or under the wall. The heat-carrying air goes down to the radiators, giving it a part of its heat, after which it is sent through the return pipe to the boiler.

Is such a scheme necessary? Vaughn is optimal for rich top-mounted booths from the great number of radiators. Zavdyaks reach more equal heating, the need to install a large number of ventilators disappears - you will again see through the expansion tank or through the okremium vent, which will enter the safety group.

Advantages and shortcomings of the two-pipe system with the upper branch

Positive rice is too rich:

  • it is possible to scorch bagatoverhovy budinki;
  • economy on descenders every time;
  • you can create a system with natural circulation of heat.

Є th deakі nedolіki:

Vykoristannya vertical razvedennya prizved to additional difficulties in the attached installation of singed.

  • trumpets are visible everywhere - such a scheme is not suitable for interiors with expensive amenities, de elementi of scorching systems are accepted;
  • in high booths it is necessary to reach the primus circulation of heat.

Regardless of the minuses, the scheme is left to reach the popular one.

Features of the installation of two-pipe systems with the upper branching

A scheme is given for transferring the need for rotting the scorching boiler at the lower point. Right after the boiler, the pipe that is supplied is led uphill, and an expansion tank is installed at the very top point. The supply of heat to the radiators is necessary for the beast, so here it is victorious or the diagonal scheme for connecting the radiators. After that, the heat-carrying one breaks at the tailpipe.

Promenev system of scorching from the vicariance of the collector.

This is one of the most recent schemes, what is the transfer of the laying of an individual pipeline to the skin opaluvial device. For this, collectors are installed in the system - one collector is the one that is supplied, and the other is the return one. From the collectors to the batteries, there are okrem straight pipes. Such a scheme allows the control of the parameters of the scorching system to be secure. It also gives you the opportunity to connect to the heat supply system.

Promenev's breeding scheme is actively victorious in today's booths. Blowing that windpipe trumpets here can be laid as usual - most often the stench goes at the pidlogs, after which one goes up to that ch іnshoy opaluval prilad. To regulate the temperature and to increase/remove the scorching accessories, small shackles are installed near the booth.

As specialists in heat engineering insist, such a scheme is ideal, so that the leather scorching device is used in the water main and may not lie in other scorching devices.

Advantages and shortcomings of exchange systems

There are a lot of positive vibes:

  • the ability to cover up all the trumpets in the wall and pidlogs;
  • zruchne nalashtuvannya system;
  • the possibility of creating a remote control of the distribution;
  • the minimum number of z'ednan - the stench of groupings in rozpodilchih wardrobes;
  • manually repair other elements without interrupting the operation of the system;
  • mayzhe іdealny rozpodіl heat.

During the installation of the scorching system, all pipes are used in the underside, and the collectors are near the special wardrobe.

Є th couple of shortcomings:

  • high versatility of the system - this is the cost of ownership and the cost of installation works;
  • The problem of implementing the scheme in an already prompted booth - ring out this scheme is laid down at the stage of creation of the project.

If you have to put up with the first shortfall, then you can’t go anywhere else.

Features of the installation of promenev systems of scorching

At the stage of construction of the project, niches for the laying of scorch pipes are assigned, and points for the installation of rose wardrobes are specified. At the first stage of life, pipes are laid, shafts with collectors are installed, scorching accessories and boilers are installed, a test run of the system and a check for tightness are carried out. It is best to entrust all the work to professionals, the shards of this scheme are the most convenient.

Regardless of all the complexity, changing the scorching system with collectors, one of the best and the most efficient. She won not only in private booths, but also in other days, for example, in the office.

With primus and natural circulation

All representations of the scheme can be created on the basis of scorching boilers of any type. For example, the scheme of the scorching of a private booth will be based on a wood-fired or coal stove, and the opening of pipes can be practical for any of the described schemes. Truth be told, a lot of them would not have bothered to add primus circulation. What else is needed?

The main control of the system from the primus circulation of heat transfer in the system from the natural one is the circulation pump.

As far as we remember, for one-pipe scorch systems, a characteristic feature is a change in the temperature of heat transfer in the world in the distance from the boiler - part of the heat is lost in the radiators. The money spent is often compensated for by the help of the Leningradka scheme, but in some cases it is not enough. In order to rectify the situation, a circulation pump is installed in the opaluval system, which ensures the primus heating circulation.

Primus circulation is necessary in many other schemes, including two-pipe ones. All right in the fact that the small diameter of modern polypropylene pipes, numerically, that turns create a hydraulic operation. In addition, the stoppage of primus ventilation allows for a safer warming up of the household.

Advantages and shortfalls of primus and natural circulation

The skin system has its advantages and disadvantages:

When singed with a large number of radiators, a circulation pump is necessary.

  • natural circulation is simpler and cheaper- Vitrati on circulation pumps;
  • primus circulation allows you to improve the scorching robot in the great houses - in some weathers you can get by with natural circulation, but also increase the hour of heating the system;

- Starting with solid-fired boilers for scorching the house and finishing with heat pumps. Most housekeepers are aware that it’s wise to heat houses with a gas boiler, but FORUMHOUSE’s coristuvachi know that for singing minds it’s far from the best solution.

Through the constant increase in prices for energy, the road connections of the wealthy zabudovniks praise the coming food.

  • Chi is an alternative to main gas;
  • Such peculiarities can be the mother of different scorching systems;
  • How to unravel the price of that other kind of fire;
  • Chi vigidno vikoristovuvat tverdopalivnі systems of scorching;
  • How to heat up the houses with electricity, it will not grow;
  • A home heat pump can replace traditional scorching systems.

And vodpovidi on qi zapitanya you will be helped to know the experts and koristuvachs of our forum!

Main criteria for choosing a scorching system

Dosvіd budіvnitstvа to talk about those who autonomously scorched a private hut are treated with the improvement of impersonal factors: the degree of accessibility of that chimіshy type of fire, the transfer of shomіssyachny vitrati to scorch, the climatic mind of living and vtrati boudinka.

Burning of the houses near the peaceful climate is only one day, and at the same time, it may be brought to the burning system in regions with a cold climate, lower near Moscow, and a rich burning season.

Efficiency of the scorching systemin terms of heat engineering characteristics of the heater and the KKD of the boiler, and in terms of the design features of the booth and the stage of the heat loss.

Poorly insulated life to start a new robot of the most effective scorching system!

Therefore, choosing a scorching system and a boiler room is necessary at the design stage of your future house. Whether it’s a reminder of forgetfulness, it’s good enough for the firms that there’s no rubbish here, but if it’s a pardon, it’s a short time they can bring to expensive processing.

We can see ahead .

Oleksandr KhadinskyKer_vnik directly scorching systems of the company "My Kamin"

The choice of the scorching system for us to lie down, in view of the fact that communications were brought to the booth. If the main gas is already connected, then why choose a fire, it will stop, because. At the moment, having heated the booth for the main gas supply, it was recognized as the best solution.

Also varto vrakhovuvat zruchnіst ekspluatatsії system scorching for different modes of living: schodenny, mode weekends, one-time visits. Only after calling all “for” and “against” you can choose the best option.

Due to the availability of the main gas, the process of scorching the booth on the so-called gas tank is a hermetic container, charging at the station will require periodic refueling.

Plus zrіdzhenogo gas, like the main, clean whistle, the possibility of installing compact flues and small boilers for scorching wipe.

For all the successes, the system of autonomous scorching of the booth may have a number of shortcomings.

Anatoly Gurin General Director of the company "Dom Engineering Systems"

To the main shortfall of the gas tank lie: the installation road, the lack of refueling, the removal of permissive documentation, the need for periodic maintenance by highly qualified personnel. Let’s go around, the gas tank is taking up a lot of space at the dealership.

Igor Larin Kerivnik directly "Kotelne obladnannya" WIRBEL

Vybіr paliva, and also, and the boiler room to lie down at the level of its accessibility in a particular region. If there is main natural gas in the house, then the choice is obvious on its own melancholy, if not, then it is necessary to evaluate the varity and presence of other species in the house for scorching, to that and restore possession.

Change gas

Good luck with gas, but all the stench vanishes in the region at a high price of yogo delivery. Let's look at the alternatives.


Ridke Palivo

Diesel scorched vmagaє installation of expensive and folding in robotic possession.

It is necessary to know the place for installing a container for fire. Diesel fire has a peculiar and not all-perceptible smell. Also, through the constant growth of prices on carbohydrates, the burning of diesel fuel is one of the most expensive ways to heat the booth. Among the main pluses for this type of scorching house, you can see a high level of automation of the robotic boiler and the widespread breadth of diesel scorching.

Electrician


Electric boilers are easy to operate, environmentally friendly, safe and noiseless.

Oleksandr Khadinsky

However, with low cob vitrates, it is even more expensive to buy electricity to buy it, and in case of interruptions in the supply of electricity, you can get it without scorching, and without hot water. Also, an electric boiler for scorching a booth needs to be installed around the wiring, and as a result, the pressure exceeds 9 kW - a three-phase circuit of 380 V.

The cream of electric boilers is such an incendiary accessory, like electric convectors and infrared vibrators.

To the pluses of scorching by electric convectors and infrared vipprominuvacs, one can see the minimal cobs of staining and simplicity of possession. You will not happen to deal with the boiler rooms or carry out scorching trumpets. It would have been better to have removed the attachment from the box, turning it on at the treadmill and turning it on. Ale, how to test practice, not everything is so simple.

Oleg Dunaev alarm engineer

Good insulation of booths can be successfully burned with an electric convector only for the presence of sufficient electrical tensions.

  • high KKD possession;
  • ease of installation;
  • presentable zovnіshnіy look;
  • safe vikoristannya;
  • the possibility of programming energy-saving modes.

To lie down to the minuses:

  • dodatkovі vitrati on yakіsne carried out;
  • podvischeni vimogi shkodo akostі elementіv elektroprostachannya.

On the view of the electric boiler, for the installation of a convector or any model of IC-viprominyuvacha, it is not necessary to lay pipes and the presence of heat transfer, as a result, the inefficient energy consumption for heating water (heat transfer), boiler and pipes are reduced heat loss

The axis of the main criteria for the selection of such a scorching system.

Oleg Dunaev :

- We choose this way: the intensity of one convector is up to 1.5 kW (more - the plugs will melt and the relay contacts will burn).

The programmer - with its own life cycle (when the power is turned on, the power is saved). For 10 sq. the area required is approximately 1 kW of convector pressure.

Electricity - 380V, 3 phases, power consumption is allowed - at least 15 kW. Conducted by peretina - 3x2.5 sq. mm. We lay a video converter line and connect no more than three convectors per line.

The real electric convector is the best with a maximum displacement of approx. 15 cm from the bottom.

Electricity scorching is one of the most expensive ways to scorch a booth. Well, it’s cheaper than electric scorching - it’s a myth. However, the koristuvach of our forum Oleksandr Fedortsov(nick on the forum Skeptic ) on your butt, it’s easy to harden.

Skeptic Koristuvach Forumhouse

I independently installed the frame good insulation of booths on the foundation of the UWB. On the back of the project for the scorching of a booth with an area of ​​186 sq.m. transferring a solid-fire boiler. Having thought for a while, I realized that I don’t want to become a stoker, but rather to get on with the nightly tariff and heat water in an oversized self-contained heat accumulator with a volume of 1.7 cubic meters.

Water heated by electric heaters up to 50 C, allowing you to successfully heat the houses in the winter months from the water heating system. And you can follow the temperature for the help of a self-reliant regulator.

Oleksandr Fedortsov

I put the TA in the boiler house on a sheet of foam plastic 35-th width and 10 cm. 5 thousand ruble In sіchni, it turned up no more than 2 yew. ruble


Hardly Palivo

Firewood, wood, firewood briquettes.

Oleksandr Khadinsky

A cauldron on a solid paliva (vugіllya, firewood) has the effect of constant respect, practically transforming the lord into a stoker. Such constructions can be victorious in areas where neither gas nor electricity is supplied. The stench is the most accessible and the most cheap. When corystavanni solid-fired boilers, it is especially important to trim the entrances to the fire safety.

Igor Larin

The degree of autonomy in solid-fire boilers can be increased with a different buffer capacity - a heat accumulator. Zavdyaki TA accumulates heat and changes the number of bookmarks at the boiler.

In the middle hour of the operation of a solid-fired boiler on one tab, it is minimum 3 years, maximum 12 years. The temperature regulator controls the supply to the combustion chamber, and the overheat protection valve ensures a special valve and the heat exchanger overheat protection.

When choosing a solid fire, the need for cooperation with companies that supply, that otrimannya allowable documentation for the installation of the boiler in the fall. Everything is regulated by SNiPs, which must be taken into account during the installation of the opalous coating. Also, follow the recommendations of the fire safety specialists.

As a back-up scorching system for switching on electricity, it is possible to install a rich scorching boiler or combine a scorching device.

Oleksandr Khadinsky

Often, a supplementary boiler is used to increase the level of automation of a solid-fire boiler, an electric boiler or a fireplace with a water circuit are connected.

Autonomous scorching in a private booth for an additional combined boiler is the most expensive option. Let's see three types of boilers together - solid-fired, electric with gas or diesel burners and more expensive with oil-fired boilers. At times when electricity is turned on, it is easier to turn on the life of an uninterrupted life, so that during the period of turning off electricity, it is possible to continue the work of the owner until the age of 48.

Igor Larin

You can add different accessories for scorching, and you can use it as needed, especially in regions where there may be interruptions in heating.

Practical systems that combine solid-fired boilers with wood-burning fireplaces, so the system includes an additional heat generator (fireplace), which helps to speed up the heating of the system.

Vіgoda vіd vіd vykoristannya rich-fueled cauldrons pogohaє at the possibility to eat two vidi paliva in one possession. In Kazan, with two fireboxes, one can burn hard fire (firewood, wood, briquettes), and put a palnik (diesel or firewood) in the other. In this rank, housekeeper, fallow in the situation, you can choose the type of scorching that is suitable for the new one.

Anatoly Gurin :


- There are endless pluses of pellet scorching: autonomy, and cheapness of electricity and diesel fuel with propane. Among the minuses, you can indicate those that it is necessary to know the place for stacking the pellets.

And non-acidic pellets, through uneven combustion, lower the boiler's KKD.

The cauldron itself has a strong sense of respect, because it is necessary to clean the palnik and sizzle the pellets.

The hour of uninterrupted operation of the boiler can be significantly increased for the cost of installing an additional bunker for pellets.

In the rest of the world, everything is becoming more and more popular alternative scorching systems budinki, zbudovani on the base heat pump skinny (div. scheme).


Anatoly Gurin
:

- The principle of operation is simple: transfer the heat pump from the street to the booth. The easiest way to find a heat pump is like a refrigerator: the freezer is near the ground, and the radiator is near the booth.

Dosvіd vykoristannya scorching system shows that vytrativ vsogo 1 kW of electricity, we need 5 kW of heat.

Irrespective of those that are similar to the system of scorching in the house for more than a dozen roki, richly hto zupinyaє vysokoі kobkovі vitrati, necessery during її installation.

The scorching system is the main investment at your booths, and the lower cobs of windshields are lowered by a high fee for the scorching of that boiler room service.

Vigodi vіd vikoristannya heat pump:

  • low, 5 times less, lower when heating the booth with electricity, ;
  • when circulating again from the street to the house, daily fluff;
  • the system does not require maintenance;
  • autonomy of work: for the heat pump, only an electrician is needed, and when the electrics are turned on, the heat pump can easily be powered from a gas generator.

How to understand, what is the vision of singeing booths

The price of scorching is cumulative of the scorching heat. A universal paliva, which, however, is suitable for the skin region, is not used. That is why it is necessary to work robits, depending on the specific situation.

Igor Larin

When choosing, the paliva cannot be cherished only by virtue, it is necessary to focus on the Dovgostrokov perspective.

There is no gas and there will be no gas, but ale dovkola is a woodworking enterprise, obviously, it’s (otherwise it’s) pellet millers. For such an effective solution, it will be possible to put the boiler on a solid stove, which can be grown in the year of pellets (a path is installed at the bottom door of the pellet burner).

The situation may also develop if gas can be carried out in 1-2 years. For the whole hour you can put the boiler on a solid stove and then install a gas burner.

Anatoly Gurin

It is necessary to choose the cheapest fire in the region. It will be more convenient for him to heat the houses himself. For an objective pіdrakhunku, it's best to put together a table, in which case you can see the available heat pockets, spend on them the daily hour of life, and use the term of service.

In the long-term perspective, it is important to take into account such a factor as the strength of the victoriousness of the heat. Dosvіd pokazyvaє, scho be-like a cheap fire, yogo low price can re-christen the minimum level of autonomy of the boiler and raise the levels of respect to the robotic possession.

Oleksandr Khadinsky

It is necessary to conduct a short analysis of the most common methods of scorching with another type of fire.

Knowing the pressure of the boiler, it is possible to measure the temperature of the fire for scorching for a month. Orientation heating - 1 kW required for heating 10 sq.m. (before you know, it’s necessary to take a supply of 15-20%, which is necessary for the preparation of hot water).

The average boiler house has about 10 years of production. The opalescent season in the middle Russian summer is three to 7-8 months on the river, at the hour the boiler works to prepare hot water and bring it to the booth with a minimum temperature of +8C.

Together:

Electricity: Approximately 1 kW/year of electricity is used to generate 1 kW/year of thermal energy.

Hard fire: For the consumption of 1 kW/year of thermal energy, approximately 0.4 kg/year of firewood is used.

Diesel fuel: For the consumption of 1 kW/year of thermal energy, approximately 0.1 liter of diesel fuel is required.

Gas: Approximately 0.1 kg of compressed gas is used to generate 1 kW/year of thermal energy.

In the long-term prospects, there is a trend to increase the price on the pallet, out of the trends of the remaining years, and the term of the return on investment with cob deposits.

in such a manner, The choice of the scorching system is composed of a whole complex of inputs and engineering solutions that require an important approach to the analysis of the skin specific situation.

Watch the video about the unusual development of the scorching system and about those how to independently organize efficient and cheap scorching by electricity on

In order to ensure the safety of the living quarters during the cold winter period, the necessary mind for living, the system is needed, as it helped to maintain the required temperature regime. The scorching system is the biggest problem in the distance for engineering solutions. The scorching system will help to keep you comfortable in the booth and wash your mind with a long cold period, and then after the nobility, like the systems of scorching will be in the present.

The scorching systems can be cooled down in different conditions. These are the main types of scorching systems, such as: redundant scorching, electric scorching, water scorching, water heat applications and others. Absolutely, important to food, choose the type of scorching system for your life. The classification of scorching systems includes a wide range of species. Let's take a look at the main ones, and also carry out a comparison of the fire for scorching.

water scorch

In the midst of the classification of scorching systems, water scorching is the most popular. The technical advantages of such scorching were revealed as a result of bagatory practice.

Without a hitch, for food, as if you see the scorching buvayut, the very water scorched first falls on the thought. The scorching water can have such a perevagi, like:

  • The surface temperature of the fittings and pipes is low;
  • Ensure the same temperature in all applications;
  • Feel hot;
  • Promoted operational terms;
  • Noiseless robot;
  • Ease of maintenance and repair.

The main component of the system of water burning is a cauldron. Such an attachment is necessary for heating water. Water is such a scorched heat carrier. It circulates through pipes of a closed type, and then the heat is transferred to the various scorching components, and all the applications are already heated through them.

The most simple option is natural circulation. Such a circulation can be reached only by those who have a pressure on the circuit. However, such a circulation may be of a primus character. For such circulation of water, the scorching options are equipped with one or the other pumps.

In addition, as the heat-carrier passes through the entire scorching circuit, the wine cools down again and turns back at the boiler. Here the wine heats up again and in this manner I again allow the scorching devices to see heat.

Classification of hot water systems

The water type of scorching may be subject to such criteria as:

  • water circulation method;
  • roztashuvannya mains type, what to breed;
  • the design features of the risers are the scheme, for which all the heaters are connected.

The most popular is the scorching system, de-circulating the water after the auxiliary pump. Scorched by the circulation of the water of the natural plan, the rest of the hour rarely stagnates.

At the pumping opalyuvalnіy system, heating of heat transfer can be the mother of the place and the lights of the water-heating boiler, or thermal water, as it comes from the CHPP. In the scorching system, water can be heated up for additional steam.

Direct-flow water supply is only possible, if the system is capable of supplying water with an even higher temperature. Such a system of cost is not so expensive, it will be less expensive for metal.

The downside of the direct-flow connection is the staleness of the thermal regime in the form of a “non-isolated” temperature of the heat transfer in the heat pipeline of the outside type.

Povitryane scorched

So you see the scorching of the various places of worship as one of the oldest. Formerly, I would like the system to stop before our time. On this day, such an opalatory system of nabula is wide-width - like in large dwellings, so in virobniki.

Popularity for heating will also be warmed up again. When recirculating, it can again be fed into the application, the process of mixing with internal circulation is deactivated and, in this way, it is again cooled to the temperature of the application and heated up again.

Povіtryane scorching may be of a miserable nature, as in the future there is no central tidal ventilation, or as a small number of times, which is less, lower is necessary.

In systems of repeated scorching, heating is repeated for the heating coils. The first heating for such components is hot steam or water. In order to warm it up again in the room, you can use other accessories for scorching, or be it a heat.

Mistseve povitryane scorched

When nourished, like scorching, miserable scorching is often more expensive than other alternatives. Attachments of miserable scorching are vicorous for such applications, as they are less likely to be vicorous in singing periods, in applications of an additional character, in applications that happen from the outer winding streams.

The main attachments of the misting system are the fan and the heating attachment. For scorching, such attachments can be installed, such as scorching and scorching attachments, thermal fans or thermal accessories. So apply the principle of repeated recycling.

Centrally scorched to try in the premises of any plan, as if the houses could have a central ventilation system. Such types of scorching systems can be organized according to three different schemes: with direct-flow recirculation, with partial or repeated recirculation. Povna recirculation again can be used mainly in non-working days for worm species of scorching, or in order to warm the place before the cob of a working day.

However, the scorching behind such a scheme can be misplaced, as it is not possible to supersede the same rules of anti-burning safety, but the main hygiene measures. For such a scorching scheme, a tidal ventilation system can be used, but again, you can not get out of the streets, but from quiet places that are scorched. At the central heating system, there are such constructive types of heating accessories, like: radiators, fan, filters, dimar and other accessories.

Check the curtains

Colder weather may come near the great crowd from the street, as the entrance doors often open into the booth. If you don’t do anything in order to surround a cold wind, if it penetrates into the premises, or if you don’t heat it, then it can negatively signify on the temperature regime, which is guilty of complying with the norm. To help alleviate these problems, you can open a red curtain at the open door.

At the entrances of the residential or office building, you can install a low-growing air-heat curtain.

Set aside a cold wind where you can come, the call of the morning may be a place for constructive changes to the entrance to the premises.

All the more popular during the rest of the hour are covered with thermal-heat dependencies of a compact type. The most effective veils are respected by the veils of the mind that “shiber”. Such curtains create the Strumene's turn of the shift, as if to protect the door opening from the penetration of cold wind flows. As it shows the appearance of scorching, such a veil allows you to speed up the heat consumption of your two.

Electrically scorched

Having heated up the appliance, the air was blown up again, which could pass through the appliance panel without heating up the front side. Tse povnistyu to secure in the vіd rіznyh opіkіv i zabіgatim be-yakoy zamannyu.

For the help of electric convectors, you can heat up any type of application, wind up like you have only one energy source, just like an electrician.

Such types of scorching systems do not require large windows for installation and repair, before that they can provide maximum comfort. An electric convector can simply be placed at the right place and connected to the living room. By choosing the scorching system, you can turn respect for any type - to finish it effectively.

Principle dії

It is colder, like being at the lower part of the room, to pass through the heating component of the convector. Let's do it together, and we'll go uphill through the weekends. The heating effect may cause additional heat dissipation from the front side of the electric convector panel.

Equal to comfort, the economics of such a heating system can reach the point that an electronic system is installed in electric convectors, as it helps to keep the temperature low. It is better to install the necessary temperature indicator and sensor, which is installed in the lower area of ​​the panel later, after a set period of time, to set the temperature again, which penetrates into the premises. The sensor sends a signal to the thermostat, which can be connected to its own line or, if necessary, the heating element. For the help of such a system of keeping the temperature up, as to give the possibility of connecting electric convectors in various premises, in order to heat up the room.

Yaka painting system

Zvichayno well, nutrition, as the system of scorching is more beautiful and not adequate, the shards of that chi and other system are effective in singing minds. The alignment of the systems of scorching should be carried out, vrakhovyuchi all pluses and minuses, focusing on the mind and the power of the power.

Having looked, like a system of scorching, you can grow your own singing visnovki. Ale zagalom, the best option would be to get along with the professionals.

 
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