≡× MENU

• Caesar_v roztin
• Calendar chips
• Blood tests
• Sleepy period
• Preparing for the fall

Prismatic epithelium in a smear for cytology. Epithelium in a smear at the great kіlkost - what do I threaten

Good afternoon. Cholovik, 24 rocky. I ask you to decipher the results of the microscopic examination of the sechostatic organs (microflora) - a smear from the urethra. Locus: urethra. Epithelial flat (in p / pore): 2-4 Epithelial cylindric (in p / pore): - Epithelial transitional (in p / pore): 20-30 Leukocytes (in p / pore): 0-1 Erythrocytes: - Gram ( +) coci: - Gram(-) coci: - Gram(+/-) coccobacillary flora: - Gram(+) coli: 0-1 Gram(-) coli: - Gram(+) diplococci: - Gram(-) diplococci : - Leptotrix: - Fungi of the genus Candida spp: - Trichomonas: - Mucus: 3 Interpretation: "-" - not detected; "0-1" - alone at the p / dawn; "1" - small quantity; "2" - peace; "3" - a large number; "4" - cover the fields of the zor. On the same smear, analysis for ZPSS, all negative: Neisseria gonorrhoeae (DNA), Chlamydia trachomatis (DNA), Trichomonas vaginalis (DNA), Mycoplasma genitalium (DNA), Mycoplasma hominis (DNA), Ureaplasma parvum (DNA), Ureaplasma parvum ( DNA) DNA), Gardnerella vaginalis (DNA), Herpes Simplex Virus 1/2 (DNA). On the same day, the blood from the peripheral vein was all negative: anti-HCV (antibody, IFA), HBsAg (IFA), Antibody up to VIL 1/2 (anti-HIV, IFA), Treponema pallidum (antibody, IFA). There is also a large number of turbulent (20-30) transitional epithelium and flat epithelium (2-4) in the smear. Can you talk about sickness? At the time of the analysis and at the same time - if there are any symptoms, there are no scars. Thank you.

Ruslan, Russia, St. Petersburg

VIDPOVIDIV: 16.05.2014

Ale vie took the most primitive smear, which does not show even a lot of infections. If you want to re-read, please click on the PLR ​​spectrum. Otherwise, fool yourself.

Clarifying nutrition

REFERENCE NUTRITION 16.05.2014 Ruslan, St. Petersburg

Eduard Ivanovich, On the same smear, on the same day, having analyzed for ZPSS, all negative: Neisseria gonorrhoeae (DNA), Chlamydia trachomatis (DNA), Trichomonas vaginalis (DNA), Mycoplasma genitalium (DNA), Mycoplasma hominis (DNA) , Ureaplasma parvum (DNA), Ureaplasma urealyticum (DNA), Gardnerella vaginalis (DNA), Herpes Simplex Virus 1/2 (DNA). On the same day, the blood from the peripheral vein was all negative: anti-HCV (antibody, IFA), HBsAg (IFA), Antibody up to VIL 1/2 (anti-HIV, IFA), Treponema pallidum (antibody, IFA). Chi zіshkrib PLR - tse іnshiy analіz?

VIDPOVIDIV: 18.05.2014 Pomitun Andriy Vitaliyovych St. Petersburg 0.0 Dermatovenereologist

SW. Ruslan. The transitional epithelium is a little fuzzy... the veins are stuck in the prostatic part of the urethra... everything is fine, but for every change you need to turn on prostatitis and posterior urethritis. Flat and cylindrical epithelium are indicated, transitional - when the cross section is reached.

Clarifying nutrition

Similar meals:

the date	Food	Status
16.03.2016	Be kind, decipher the results of the analysis.
13.07.2015	Help, if you please, decipher the result of a smear for cytology of the cervix. Behind the hell! 1. The consistency of the drug: Exocervix - the consistency of the drug is adequate. Endocervix - the viscosity of the drug is adequate. 2. Cytogram (description). Exocervix - squamous epithelium of the superficial and intermediate balls was revealed in the taken material. Endocervix - mucus, squamous superficial epithelium, intermediate balls and cylindrical epithelium were revealed in the material. Sl...
29.08.2017	Good afternoon. Bula at the appointment with a gynecologist, gave a smear; The doctor said that the result of the smear was not better, Pur diagnostics showed nothing, so there were leukocytes. The doctor said that for a deep analysis it is necessary to take a test for the microflora with a marked sensitivity to antibiotics - then you will understand why such a smear. I went to the paid center and gave two smears. Please help me decipher the results of that jubilation. Behind the hell.
23.06.2013	Good day! Please decipher the results of analyzes for flora: Leukocytes: cervix 35 - 40, pixa 40 - 45. Erythrocytes: pichva 4 - 6. Microflora - coca. Likar - a gynecologist recognized citeal (for douching) and Fluomizin suppositories. Having said that it’s impossible to help, then put it on the face of the FAC, without saying a diagnosis.
21.03.2016	Good afternoon! Help decipher the results of the smear: Microscopic picture: V - Flat epithelium of the surface and intermediate balls. Leukocytes - 0 - 2 p / sp. Microflora - lactomorphotypes in small bones. Gram (+) coccobacilli in the great number. Gram (+) coca in the dead. C - Picture, identical to the front. Trichomonads and Gonococa were not detected in the sampled material. Thank you!

A smear on the flora in people is prepared from the urethra. This procedure is carried out at the practice of a venereologist and a urologist and one of the obov'yazykovyh stages of obstezhennia. It is carried out both for the diagnosis of illness for the presence of skarg, and also for profoglyady. The results of the follow-up allow us to reveal more cases of infectious diseases in the home.

Even more important mentally for the objectivity of the results is the elementary purity of the state organs before taking the material, so it is necessary to take a shower in the evening. It will be important to keep calm in state contacts two days before the end of the analysis, and for a few years it will be necessary to cut off the cut, which will allow the accumulation of bacterial flora.

It is not recommended to analyze the duration of the antibacterial treatment. In any case, the analysis of the microflora should be taken no earlier than two days after the end of the treatment. It is recommended to try to get rid of alcohol before taking it to the analysis. If you do not follow these recommendations, then the result will be inaccurate, obviously, and exuberant will be inaccurate.

Buvayut situations, if the doctor of the manifestation of a concomitant pathology prescribes a provocative diet and a way of life. You can turn on alcohol, aggressively drink at the evening, see the sauna or take a bath with hot water. Tse rush to provokuvannya zagostrennya chronic or mlyavy process.

What do I show for analysis?

Doslіdzhennya on the flora of the urethra to be carried out without a blame in case of death to a venereologist or a doctor of urological care at the hour of a planned preventive examination. The Danish analysis is necessary for the presence of such skargs, as if without a purge, was used during the sechovizkannі or after a new one, the appearance of a sechivnik. Such an analysis is carried out after a vicarious statutory contact without victoria zabіvnja zabіgannya or in vipadical, if a pathological process is revealed in a partner.

How do you take the material?

The analysis procedure takes about three pieces of wool, for which time the material is taken from a person's seach. A sterile instrument is inserted into the urethra to a depth of 3-5 centimeters, wraps around the axis and twists. Zrobleny in such a rank of zіskrіbok is applied to the object with difficulty, like it hangs, after which it is filled with special speeches.

The result is evaluated by the aid of a microscope. In case of this, the pathogens of infections react to the drug in a strictly individual way, which allows making a diagnosis. Evaluation of the result is carried out for such indications:

• number of leukocytes, erythrocytes and cells of the epithelium;
• microorganism;
• mucus or rottenness.

As soon as the infection with Trichomonas is transmitted, then the smear continues and the presence of the alarms, easing the frizziness.

The spectrum of observation in his research is even more varied. Due to the presence of any pathology of the ignition character, the procedure does not bring out the appearance of an inacceptable character. It is rich to lay down due to the individual sensitivity of a person, the qualifications and the mastery of a laboratory practitioner. Bіl, scho vinickly, or unacceptable apprehension, scho vinickly for any of these reasons, can turbulate a patient a little more a year after the task of analysis.

When taking the material, part of it should be sent for PCR analysis, as well as indications for it, but an assessment of the effectiveness of the study.

Evaluation of the result of follow-up

The deciphering of the analyzed analysis is carried out only at the laboratory and only by a certified fakhivtsy. In view of the reliability of the presented results, it is possible to determine the correctness of the diagnosis made and the result of the examination.

An increase in the number of leukocytes in the analysis, which is always an indication of the pathological process. Moreover, when analyzing the flora, the presence of leukocytes (up to 5 pieces per field) is the norm. As a result, a greater number was revealed, which characterizes the presence of the ignition process, like in the urethra itself, and in the frontal cavity, the presence of the puffy process. In addition, more than 100 leukocytes were found, which may indicate the presence of gonorrhea or trichomoniasis in a patient. Clarification of the alarm clock to go through the help of additional tests.

The presence of erythrocytes in a great number of people speaks about the presence of severe inflammation, a chubby process, but does not include trauma to the urethra during the analysis.

Normally, the presence of cells in the epithelium of up to 10 is allowed. Although there are a large number of them, we should not talk about the pathological process in the urethra. This indicator is important in the presence of leukocytes and reflects the activity of the ignition process. It is too much for the cells of the epithelium to tell about the chronic process, which can be like a past infection and puffer pathology, as well as past trauma.

A small amount of mucus in a smear is not a pathology, but the axis is large; the amount can mean the presence of an infection, but itself:

• trichomonads;
• candidi;
• diplococci;
• chlamydia;
• coca.

During the ignition process, a smear analysis will show a large amount of mucus and leukocytes.

The presence of solitary cocos is not a pathology. As many different microorganisms were detected over 5, it is necessary to talk about the presence of dysbacteriosis, which is the cause of infection. Gonococi, trichomonads indicate the presence of the same infections, and the fungal infection is explained by the candida genus.

A smear on the microflora of people is an indicator not only of the presence of infections in the sechostate system, but of the overall health of the people.

The pathology detected at an early stage allows you to get sick even before the sign of illness appears.

How is the standard analysis deciphered?

Decryption of the standard analysis, based on the results of which it is possible to compile a list of signs about the presence of the present pathology, including offensive indications:

1. Leukocytes (Le). Clitini, which protect the body in the presence of various infectious agents. In normі їх may buti up to 5 pieces in polі zor. There is a large number of indications for the presence of inflammation in the urethra, prostate and breasts.
2. Erythrocytes (Er). Tsі kіtini endure kissen. In the norm, it may be up to 3 in the poly zoru. The increase in these in case of leukocytosis indicates the inflammation of the traumatic nature or the inflammation of the mucous membrane of the secoviductal canal, not including the possibility of injury during the collection of material from the urethra.
3. Eosinophils (Eo). The presence of їх over 10% of the total clitin warehouse in the analysis is about allergic inflammation in the urethra.
4. Slime. You can wake up like a fuse, and the process of awakening.
5. Lipid grains. Svidchat about seeing a prostatic secret. May be in case of inflammation of the prostate of a chronic nature or an imbalance of state activity.
6. spermatozoa. Talk about the incorrect functioning of m'yazіv sim'yavividnoї ducts.
7. Epithelium. The presence of yogo clitin should be mentioned 10 about the presence of pathology in the scientific literature. The increase in leukocytosis leads to a hostile inflammatory process, and the rate of leukocytes and the increase in the number of epithelial cells indicate a chronic interruption of the process.
8. The presence of microorganism is evidence of the infectious process. With this, in the norm, there may be epidermal staphylococcus aureus, saprophytic staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus aureus (not more than 5% of cases), green streptococcus, fecal streptococcus, intestinal stick, proteus, corynobacteria (up to 25%) Pathogenic є gonococci, trichomonads, chlamydia, candida.

By stretching life, the warehouse of the microflora of a person can be changed. But the presence of a great number of one microorganism is a sign of the ignition process. When performing analysis on microflora, it is also important to ensure that the professionalism of specialists in the laboratory and the presence of the necessary reagents are important. In some cases, in case of two-sidedness, taking away the results, they go up to additional results. .

2 levels of purity: The number of leukocytes is normal. The microflora of pikhvi is represented by brown lactobacilli along with coca flora or yeast fungi. In the fall, according to the results of the smear, 4 levels of purity of the soil are distinguished. The number of epithelium is dead. What do these results mean, and especially bacillary microflora in the great population?

V» tse vagina, pihvu. U" ce uretra, sechivnik. All signs, on the contrary, are written to tell the gynecologist about changes in the urethra. In such a rank, the designation helps the gynecologist in the choice of faces.

Below are the norms for a smear on the flora for girls older than 14 years old and women up to 45-50 years old. In girls up to 14 years of age, and in women after menopause, normal smears and more.

The presence of the epithelium in the smear is also not good and may indicate a lack of the female state hormone estrogen. There is a lot of mucus to talk about burning. There are a large number of cicicle sticks in pihvi to talk about good immunity. Decrease in the number of cicicles, or it’s impossible to talk about damage to the warehouse of microflora and inflammation.

The epithelium of the smear - about what to check the vіdhilennya vіd norma

Steps of cleanliness invigorate the microflora of pikhvi. The first step of cleanliness is to talk about those that everything is normal with you: the microflora is in order, good immunity and inflammation do not threaten you. The other level of purity of pikhvi is also brought up to the norm. Tim is not smaller, the warehouse of microflora is no longer ideal, and therefore, the immunity to decline and a greater risk of inflammation in the future.

Epithelium and mucus are rich. The third step of cleanliness is the same burning, as it is necessary to exult. Epithelium and mucus are rich. The fourth rіven of purity is to speak about the manifestation of inflamedness, which means negaine exuberance. The first and other levels of purity are normalized and do not vibrate with brilliance. The third and fourth degree of cleanliness is the same as burning. Good afternoon! Suggest, be kind, for the smear results: Urethra: epithelial area 4-5-3. Leukocytes 0-0-1. slime (nothing specified).

How to take a smear from pikhvi?

Gonococi and Trichomonas were not detected. Leukocytes 1-0-0. Slime (nothing specified). Flora rosum. cocobacillary. 40-60-80 vn / sp cocci-insignificant amount of mucus-dead. Good afternoon! Help, be kind, decipher the results of the analyses! Good day, help decipher the smear on the flora, be kind.

What does a smear test mean, urethra and cervix?

Good day. I ask you to marvel at my analysis of bacterioscopy, there is no opportunity to go to the doctor in the coming days. Revealed in the following: leukocytes C-10-15, V3-7. Epithelium C-room, V-pl. Slime C-mind. Gardnerelli V-upd. Mn. Coca sticks C-pl., V-mn. Shiro Dyakuyu!!! Good day. The results of the smear indicate the damage to the warehouse of the microflora of the penis. At the moment, there is no burning, but if you see it with an unacceptable smell, sverbіzh, you feel dryness or other skargi, then your doctor can recommend likuvannya.

Pap smear: epithelial cells-6-8 in p/sp; erythrocytes; leukocytes-8-10 p/sp; micro flora-gram-positive rods in a small number. Good day. For the smear results given by you every year, I don’t give a sign of the ignition process. Bacillary flora - bacteria in the form of sticks.

What is cocoa flora in a smear?

The flat epithelium is called the clitinum, which normally forms the internal, mucus ball of the uterus, the cervix, as well as other internal organs, for example, the urethra in humans. In the mucous membranes, cells of the cylindrical epithelium are also thickened, which, in the middle, serve for secretion, and transcend the skin tissue.

1. Smear on flora

Like cells of a cylindrical epithelium in a smear, like a squamous epithelium, lower than normal, it can be a sign of hormonal imbalance, which can, for example, be with early menopause.

The epithelium of the smear - what is it, exuberance, the norm, what does it mean

If you do not follow these recommendations, flat i cylindrical epithelium in a smear, they can be slightly lower than the norm, and the test does not reflect a real picture of a healthy patient. The risk of infection with urethritis is especially great in women of reproductive age, in people between 20 and 35 years of age, in people who may have a lot of partners and/or have sex without a condom. Symptoms of illness in women - pain in the lower part of the abdomen, liver during cuticles, fever and chills, sometimes call for cuticles, atypical vaginal vision.

Sometimes the words "coca flora" in the results of a smear are indicated simply as "coca". Good day. Results of a smear at the borders of the norm. For tsimi given, the cause of the liver in pihv cannot be specified. Leptothrix is ​​a bacterium that can be seen in a smear from some women. Good day. Results of a smear at the borders of the norm. You don't need any further diagnostics or clarification.

Practice has shown that before reactive changes in the epithelium of the state organs, as a rule, women in the middle period of reproductive activity. This period is 20-27 years old.

Pathological changes in the cervix may not show characteristic sign. You can only see them with a path of a chergovy gynecological survey. Women of reproductive age need to undergo regular cytological examinations of the microflora of the penis no less than once a day.

The balls of the flat epithelium protrude from the walls of the penis, just like the surface of the cervical canal of the neck is covered with a ball of cylindrical cells.

The number of slopes determines the shape of the cervix: in norm it varies from cone-shaped to cylindrical.

The top of the neck is smooth, erysipelas in color with a characteristic sheen. At a gynecological examination, it is not to blame for the defects of the mucous membrane and pathological ablation. Schiller's test is normal and uniformly stained in brown color.

Cytological examination of the mucous membrane on the final preparation may reveal a single squamous epithelium. It is accepted to respect that the number of leukocytes can colitis stalely in the flowing menstrual phase.

Leukocytes are characterized by pure cytoplasm, large nuclei and no sign of phagocytosis. The smear has mucus and metaplasia of cells in a single streak.

Reactive changes

Polypi of the cervical canal

Abortion and inaccurate gynecological manipulations, ushkodzhennya during the state of acts lead to the destruction of the tissue at the cervical canal, forming a polyp. The established polyp can be taken away by persistent inflammation of the state paths. Such a pathology, as a rule, is seen in a surgical way.

Timely diagnostics

For the detection of reactive pathologies of the mucosal surfaces of the cervix, it is necessary to regularly see a gynecologist and conduct the necessary laboratory tests.

The next step is to pay special attention to different changes in the menstrual cycle: an increase in the number of sightings of those structures, the appearance of unacceptable smell. The fuse process can show the appearance of bloody visions at the hour of the statute act.

Pochatkov gynecological examination is carried out at the sight of a colposcope. Such a glance is recommended once a day. Under the hour of colposcopy, the surface of the cervix of the uterus is dried, and a detailed look at the bagatorazovim zbіlshennyam.

For the recognition of sumnivnyh dilyanok, there are special barvniki. For example, the designation of problem areas and defects in the epithelium of vicarious 3% concentrate of octic acid, under the infusion of some kind of inflammation, the blood-bearing vessels become spasm and turn into a white color.

Schiller's test allows you to know the epithelium of a poor woman: healthy women after the cut turn into a brown color, and defective ones do not.

Revealing atypical cells or diagnosing cancer at early stages is possible with the help of oncocytological zishkrib. Such a follow-up allows you to capture a new picture of the ignition process.

When pathological feces are detected to lie on the surface of the cervix, a biopsy is prescribed - taking the material from a defective plot. The collection of fabrics is carried out by an electric loop, then the nature and structure of the light are examined by histological examinations.

For the presence of certain types of infections, for example, of a highly oncogenic type, a screening follow-up for IDPs is prescribed, which recognizes the DNA of the virus.

Treatment of reactive changes in the epithelium of the cervix

Jubilant visits are carried out after a detailed examination of the clinical picture.

Likuvannya is assigned fallow due to such factors:

• etiology of the ignition process
• type of pathology
• planning for future pregnancy
• Viku zhіnki

Sanation of the stateways of the varta under the ignition process. At the onset stage, the renewal of the natural microflora of the vagina is transferred.

Operative insertion is effective in cases of cervical dysplasia.

Main methods of treatment of reactive pathologies:

• Cryodestruction - the epithelium is given an infusion of rare nitrogen.
• Diathermocaugulation - prikannya poshkodzhennoy dilyanki electric jet. A scar is established on a broken home.
• Chemical coagulation - the surface of the epithelium is covered with chemical speeches.

Preventive visit

Start prevention of pathologies of the cervix next in the first trimester of the intrauterine period.

The cob of state life is accompanied by reactive pathologies. Gynecological examination, colposcopy and oncocytological follow-up are carried out at least once per day.

Quote 17, 2016 Violetta Likar

Epithelium - clitiny, which whistle and settle the first ball of the mucous membrane of the pihvi. First of all, start to react to the changes that appeared in the microflora.

Whether the mucosal membrane is ill is determined by the path of visual inspection and the collection of material for analysis. The exact number of pathogenic cells can be detected for an hour by looking at the material with a microscope after a smear.

Epithelium in a smear in a woman in a great kilkost

In women, a swab is taken from the pikhvi for the help of an excellent cotton swab or tampon. To obtain a more accurate result, the material should be taken from the cervical canal and urethra. An ideal indicator of the number of epithelium in a smear is result in 5-10 singles. This number is not guilty of changing with age, the reason for the change can become less ill, in other cases, hormonal changes. For any evidence, a smear on the flora is given again for confirmation or confirmation of the diagnosis.

Most often, with a large number of epithelium in a woman, they are registered upcoming problems:

• igniting processes in the mucus membranes of the lungs, including endometritis and sepsis;
• state of infection in chronic or severe stage;
• vaginitis, which is accompanied by severe pain, stinging and irritation;
• development of thrush and її symptoms;
• cervicitis and urethritis;
• illness of a nirok and a sechostate system, which may also be chronic in nature.

The main reason for the task of analyzing the microflora is post-painful vision of psyhvi sour and rotten smell.

We will not go to the doctor in case of fasting in the middle and call of the state organs, in case of pain that pulls in the lower abdomen, discomfort in the state act and sechovi- sion.

Sob not to cover the real picture of the disease and not to destroy the natural flora, before analyzing the varto get low:

• not varto life stateevim life stretching two days before the completion of the study;
• do not spend the hygiene of the state organs on the day of taking a smear, especially the unsafe vikoristanny of any milestones;
• notice three days before the material is collected type of douching procedures and to the reception of sechoginnyh preparations;
• if you look at the reception of the faces, it’s impossible to get ahead of the goal of the doctor;
• before the beginning of the procedure, do not take the toilet out for three years, so that the bacteria did not sip on a cotton swab.

Dotrimannya instructing with pleasure to allow to know about the state of your health, and to recognize it as necessary adequately exuberant.

Vidhilennya vіd norma kolovіkіv

In human patients, material for follow-up should be taken from the urethra for an additional stick with sterile cotton. The procedure is already unacceptable and painful. Conduct її urologist. The stick is placed in the septum for 2-3 cm. can turbuvati pain, liver in case of sechovipkannі and article contact.

Like in women, in people, the maximum allowable number of epithelial cells can't rehash 10 singles. The lower boundary of the indicator is 5 units. With a significant increase in temperature, ignition processes are guarded:

• urethritis and cystitis, which often affects women;
• stricken with state infections, including gonorrhea and syphilis;
• chronic illness of nirok at the stage of congestion;
• pyelonephritis and nirkovoi infections;
• incineration of sich mikhura and sechovodіv;
• cancerous newborn.

For individuals, analyzes should be taken for additional language recommendations in order to obtain a reliable result. Їm next utrimatisya two days before the deadline for the article contacts, among those abducted. Let's go ahead of the day, it's impossible to beat the annual miles of grounds for carrying out the toilet of state organs. Also, from the very wound, it is necessary to encircle the rіdini; 2-3 years before material collection. In some cases, fahivets prescribes a splendid prostate massage to patients.

The number of epithelial cells with vaginess

Under the hour of wine-making of the child's epithelium play the most important role, disease-causing bacteria and guarding the upper part of the state system against the spread of infections Already from the first day of vagity in the epithelial sphere, the woman begins to vibrate glycogen and core lactobacilli.

Through the addition of the formation of new elements, the number of epithelium may be absent grow by 1-2 units, but ideally, between the indications, one should be guilty at 5-10 units at the field of view. When the pathology begins in the epithelium, there is also an increase in the number of leukocytes, and the patient may appear discomfort during sechovipuskannі, state act and pіd hour I'll look around at the doctor.

Excite the ignition process in the epithelial ball following the obov'yazkovo. Shards, whether they are infections or bacteria, can lead to problems with a rise in vaginess and the damage in the molding systems of the child's organism. Through the presence of pathogenic bacteria, the swelling of the crotch is established, which makes it easier to look around at the fahivtsya.

In the third trimester, the presence of infections can lead to strong wear of fabrics ancestral paths, which in their hearts provoke and open cracks under the hour. Іsnuє ymovіrnіst seriozny urazhennya cervix, right up to її razryvu.

The presence of infections can also become the cause of thinning of the navcoloplid shell I will open it. Such a camp is not safe in front of the canopies and the damage to the fetus.

For the control of the mucus membrane of the skin and yoga microflora, it is recommended to take a smear at the gynecologist for the first time. Already in a few days fahivets can decipher the result and put it together for the necessary competently efficient likuvannya.