Zavantazhit cіkavі facts biography about Andersen. Facts about the life of Hansu Christian Andersen
Hans Christian Andersen - a prominent Danish writer and sings, as well as the author of the all-world vіdomih kazok for children and adults.
Create such ingenious works like “Gidka Kachenya”, “New King's Dress”, “Thumbelina”, “Steady Tin Soldier”, “Princess and the Pea”, “Ole Lukoy”, “Snow Queen” and many others.
Behind the works of Andersen, a lot of animated and artistic films were shot.
Father, in front of you short biography Hans Andersen.
Biography of Andersen
Hans Christian Andersen was born on April 2, 1805. at the Danish city of Odense. Hans Bulo is named after his father, who is a Buvshevite.
Yogo mother, Hanna Marie Andersdatter, was a little-lit girl, and spent all her life as a laundress. Sim'ya lived very badly and led the way to kintsy z kintsy.
It’s a fact that Andersen’s father widely believed in those who lived up to an honorable family, shards about this yoma were told by yogo mother. In truth, everything was familiar.
Today's biographies have accurately established that the Andersen family was like a lower camp.
However, the social development did not make Hans Andersen become a great writer. Having pinned Yogo Batko to the boy, he often read yoma fairy tales from various authors.
Krіm tsygo vіn periodically walking іz sinom to the theater, indulging yoga to the high mystic.
Childhood and youth
If the young man had 11 years, his biographies had a good time: his father died. Andersen has already seriously endured this loss, and the last hour of a depressive state.
Learning at school has also become a reference test for a new student. Yogo, like other scholars, vikladachs were often beaten with sharp marks for the least damage. Z tsієї cause vin becoming more nervous and vulnerable child.
Nezabarom Hans, having washed the matir to leave the training. After many wines, having started a prosperous school, children started from poor families.
Having obtained the knowledge of the cob, the young man became the master of the weaver. After that, Hans Andersen sewed clothes, and later worked at the factory, who vibrated tyutyunov's virobi.
Tsikavim is a fact that for an hour of work at the factory, the new one practically did not have friends. Yogo's colleagues were very aware of the new, allowing Yogo to be sarcastic.
As if from Andersen, they lowered their pants in front of everyone, so that they could not find out, as if they were guilty. And all to the fact that Vіn mav has a high and twinkly voice, similar to a woman's.
After a change in Andersen's biography, important days have come: there are enough lefts at home and having stopped talking. At that moment, the only friends of Hans were wooden lyalki, as if they had long ago killed their father.
At the age of 14 years, the young man broke to Copenhagen, shards of dreams about the glory of that recognition. Varto respect that the wines are not driven by the familiar sound.
Hans Andersen was a thin pidlіtkom with old kіncіvkami and such a very old nose. However, regardless of the price, yoga was accepted to the Royal Theater, in the same wine in other roles. Tsikavo, that this period of wine has begun to write its first work.
If the financier Jonas Collin danced on the stage, he switched to Andersen with love.
As a result, Collin changed King Frederick VI to pay for the training of a promising actor and writer for the rahunka of the sovereign treasure. After that, Hans began to learn in the elite schools of Slagels and Elsinore.
Tsikavo, that Andersen's classmates were scientists, young for a century for 6 years. The most complicated subject of the future writer was grammar.
Andersen robbed a lot of spelling pardons, for which he constantly threw the vikladachs from the side.
Creative biography of Andersen
Hans Christian Andersen child writer. About 150 fairy tales were written by the same pen, many of them became classics of light significance. Krіm kazok Andersen wrote verses, p'єsi, opovіdannya and navit novels.
Youmu was not befitting, if Yogo was called a childish writer. Andersen repeatedly declared about those who write not only for the little ones, but also for the grown-ups. Having punished them, so that there would be no child on this monument, wanting a little bit to otochuvati dіtlahi.
Monument to Hans Christian Andersen near Copenhagen Varto respect what you are doing seriously, on kshtalt romanov and p'es, Andersen was given to finish it importantly, and the axis of the tale was written at random easily and simply. With this yoga, whether objects were inhaled, they seemed to be on the spot.
Create Andersen
For the fates of his biography, Andersen wrote a few fairy tales, some of which are cold. Among such tales one can see "Kresalo", "Swineherd", "Wild Swans" and others.
In 1837, roci (if there were murders), Andersen published a collection of "Fairy tales told to children." The collection immediately gained great popularity in the industry.
Well, despite the simplicity of Andersen's fairy tales, the skin of them has a deep sense of philosophical subtext. After reading them, a child can independently understand morality and develop the correct visnovka.
Nezabar Andersen wrote the fairy tales "Thumbelina", "The Little Mermaid" and "Hidka Rocking" as a way to love children in the whole world.
In the past, Hans wrote the novels “Two Baronesses” and “Buti chi don’t buti”, invested in an older audience. However, these creations were left unmarked, Andersen's shards took us in front of us like a child writer.
Andersen's most popular fairy tales are "The King's New Dress", "Hidke Rocking", "The Steadfast Tin Soldier", "Thumbelina", "The Princess and the Pea", "Ole Lukoy" and "The Snow Queen".
Life Specialist
Andersen's biographies admit that the great kazkar was unbelievable to the point of being human. Such visnovki squirm on the support of romantic leaves, like letters to people.
Varto respect, that officially wine was never friendly and did not have children. I knew from my pupils that I had known that I had seen intimate images from women, and the stones did not confirm that I was mutual.
Hans Christian Andersen reading a book to children In the biography of Hans Andersen, there were less than 3 maidens, to some extent they were sympathetic. Even in my young age I succumbed to Riborg Voigt, but I still didn’t dare to know it from my feelings.
With a stepping kohana of the writer, Louise Collin. Vaughn reviled Andersen's proposition and ended up marrying a wealthy lawyer.
At 1846 p. Andersen's biography had one more predilection: having fallen in love with the operatic partner Jenny Lind, she charmed him with her voice.
After її speeches, Hans gave їy vouchers and read verses, trying to reach reciprocity. However, not once did you manage to win a woman's heart.
An unforeseen love affair ended with a British composer, after which the unfortunate Andersen fell into a depression. Tsіkavim is a fact that in the future Zhenni Lind will become the prototype of the famous Snow Queen.
Death
At the age of 67, Andersen fell down and took off faceless serious blows. Stretching out the coming 3 years of death, suffering from otrimanih injuries, however, I didn’t manage to wear them.
Hans Christian Andersen died on the 4th day of 1875 at the age of 70 years. The Great Cossack of Burials at the Asistens Cvintar near Copenhagen.
Andersen's photo
Nasamkinets can marvel at Andersen's home. It is necessary to say that Hans Khristian did not disdain the accommodating sound. However, under the ignorance of the ignorant and inspiring a funny sound, the neimovertiously thinned, deep, wise and loving person was hovering.
Hans Christian Andersen (in rich Russian records the writer's name is Hans Christian) was born on April 2, 1805 in the small town of Odense, roztashovanoy on one of the Danish islands - Fionsi.
Grandfather Andersen, old Anders Hansen, a carpenter on wood, were respected at the place of God, more than wondrous figurines of navlyudey - narrated with wings. From the very childhood of Andersen, having adopted tvir, wanting to go to school wines unimportantly, and until the end of his life, writing pardoningly.
Denmark has a legend about the royal campaign of Andersen. It is said about those who, in the early autobiography, the author himself wrote to him, as a child engraved by Prince Frits, by King Frederick VII, and friends among street boys. Lesser prince. Andersen's friendship with Frits, zgidno z kazkar's fantasy, trival and in a mature age, until the very death of the rest, and, for the words of the writer himself, we are united, for the blame of relatives, who made assumptions to the death of the deceased.
Andersen is visibly tall, lean and stooping. The character of the Cossack is terribly filthy and anxious: afraid of being robbed, dogs, waste your passports; fearing to perish at the fire, for that I took a sack from myself, so that for an hour after that I would pick up through the windows. Vіn all life tormented by a toothache, and vzveryoz vvazhiv, scho in the number of teeth in a company to lay yogo fertility like the author. Afraid of the disruption - if the Scandinavian children chipped in for a gift to their beloved Cossack and sent the world's largest box of chocolate zuceroks, they were thrilled at the hotel and sent it to their nieces.
Hans Christian Andersen did not succeed with women - and did not break anyone. However, in 1840, roci in Copenhagen vin zustriv maiden on the name of Jenny Lind. On the 20th of spring, 1843, he wrote to his student "I love!" Vіn prisvyachuvav їy verse and writing for her fairy tales. Vaughn went wild until the new “brother” chi “child”, wanting youmu to be 40, and їй - less than 26 years. In 1852, Lind became a substitute for the young pianist Otto Holschmidt. It is important that in old age Andersen became even more extravagant: spending a lot of time in public booths, the girls did not hang around, they worked there, but simply spoke with them.
Not long ago in Denmark, an unknown dossier of Andersen's fairy tale was revealed under the name "Salna candle." The manuscript was revealed in the middle of papers in the archives of the Danish city of Odense by a local historian. Fahіvtsі confirmed the correctness of the work, as, perhaps, the bula was written by the head of the kazkar at the school rock.
In Radian's Russia, foreign authors were often dismissed from a short-lived and reshaped look. Andersen's fairy tales were also published at the retelling, and the deputy of those who chose his creations and the fairy tales were treated with subtle selections. The creation of the all-worldly famous kazkar appeared at the vikonan’s translators of Radyansk, who were embarrassed, like a riddle about God, quotes from the Bible, think in religious terms, or help me, or tidy up. It is important that Andersen did not make any non-religious speeches, it’s just that it’s remembered with an unobstructed eye, but in some fairy tales there is a religious subtext of attachments. For example, in the Radian translation of one of the tales, there is the phrase: “Everything was in my house: prosperity, and arrogant gentlemen, but there was no boon in the master’s hut.” I want to say in the original: “But it wasn’t in the Lord’s house.” And take" snow queen”, - it seems Nina Fedorova, translating from German and Scandinavian language, - you know that Gerda, if she is scared, she reads psalms to pray, about which, loudly, a radian reader and not pidozryuvav.
Andersen was the master of the autograph of Alexander Sergiyovich Pushkin. Apparently, being a young co-worker of the great Russian poet, Andersen even asked to get Pushkin's autograph for you, which would be deliveries. Andersen dbaily saved the signature of the poet "Elegy" 1816 until the end of his life, and now it is in the collection of the Royal Danish Library.
In 1980, near St. Petersburg, in the town of Sosnovy Bir, a children's play complex Andersengrad was built. Vіdkrittya was consecrated to the 175th rіchchyu kazkar. On the territory of a childish small town, stylized as a middle-class Western European architecture, different budivli were spread out, which would otherwise lie down to Andersen's fairy tales. Throughout the town, there is a child road route. In 2008, a monument to the Mermaid was erected in the town, and in 2010, a monument to the Tin Soldier was erected.
Shhorok 2 April, the day of the birth of the writer, the whole world celebrates the International Day of the Child's Book. Since 1956, the International Council for Children's Books (IBBY) has been awarded the Hans Christian Andersen Gold Medal - the treasure of the international city of contemporary literature. This medal is awarded to writers, and since 1966 – to artists, for bringing literature to a child.
Andersen's monument was erected for his life, and he himself approved the project of the architect Auguste Saba. On the back, zgіdno z project, vin sіdіv at the armchair, ablutions іtmi, і tse overwhelmed Andersen. “I couldn’t even say a word in such an atmosphere,” he said. Now, on the square in Copenhagen, named after him, there is a monument: a kazkar near an armchair with a book in hand - and on its own.
Moscow also has a monument to Andersen. Yogo can be found at the Muzeon sculpture park, and the memorial stone named after the famous Cossack roztashuvavsya at the Park 850-river of Moscow near the Mar'ino microdistrict.
Andersen's biography, like the life of a great person, is full of speculation and a little, and it is important to decide at times what is the truth, and what is a guess, but there is no doubt about the fact that his share was not easy.
Born in the small town of Odense in the same robe and laundress, and the very end of the nickname (-sen) indicates that he belongs to the common people, even though Andersen himself respected himself with the richly poshlyublyubnym son of King Christian XVIII of Denmark, who was in love with his numbers. Andersen, having lived not only in childhood, but also being grown up, if he became famous, he won the royal scholarship. Behind the legend, the writer just viguknuv: Batko did not forget about me! (Having taken away his scholarship until his death at the age of 70 years).
Andersen's childhood was done with artistic, maw harn awake, playing verses, fairy tales, p'esi, like putting sweat at the home theater, and also good sleep. If at Vіtsі 14 roіv vins came to Copenhagen, the zavdyaks of the miraculous soprano yogo were accepted into the choir of boys, and suddenly the voice became lamatis and the future kazkar was told at the door. However, the share of the bool was up to the new whimsical and bestowed acquaintance with Jonas Kollen, director of the Royal Danish Theater, who was able to lay down protection for you, zatsikavshis not with fairy tales, but with dramatic creations.
It’s important to believe, but a brilliant writer, as a succinctly unwritten person, his masterpieces, like children in the whole world know, writing for impersonal pardons, for one thought, also suffering from dyslexia (destruction of building to reading). Vіn navchavsya, in the help of his patron, in Copenhagen and gradually becoming an object of knowledge from the side of his classmates, even if he was older for them, like a poor sim'ї and did not see the star from the sky through his awkwardness to read.
With this, everyone, who knew the writer, foresaw him to be uneasy and to instill a pleasant character. You can easily put it on the spot with a stinging phrase, and then we’ll cheat for a long time, which started calling him.
The famous kazkar could not boast of his good health, all his life was tormented by a toothache, but he categorically did not want to break ailments of his teeth;
In case of any wine, there were no friendships and all life lived without borrowing, although physical addictions were not alien to you.
“I, like before, save my innocence, but I’m all in the fire ...”, Andersen wrote to his student. Judging by the same student, who was dying - at the sight of Jenny Lindt's sleeper, about the spring of 20, 1843, a letter appeared to the student, but the sleeper went off without knowing about it.
Possibly, all on the right in the deakіy іnfantilnostі of the great writer, who is not the one who could not induce stoksіv z zhіnkoy zhіnkoy, but being afraid to navіt svіdchitisі have kokhanni. As for the children, then, for deakim tribute, Andersen їх, softly seeming, disliking and categorically against the monument, for some reason among the children, they heard yogo tales.
“That You were god-willed - in such a situation I couldn’t think of a word,” - having said to the sculptor, who brought you the sketch of the future monument for the weather, the children sat by the writer on the knees. Zupinitsya wrote on the sculpture of a writer with a book.
Walking after Andersen, it was marvelous: he had a faceless phobia - he was afraid of dogs in a panic, he was afraid of becoming a victim of plunder, spend documents, be of God’s will, be blessed with live bait. Mayuchi is not an easy character, being afraid that someone could hire a driver, so that he would be afraid of yoga, and being afraid of being cut off.
For all his fears, Andersen loves to rise in price, having seen a rich country and in one trip to wind, having added a book autographed by A.S. Pushkin, yaku having saved all his life. It is also true that the writer of the year, being friends with the Danish princess Dagmar, became the retinue of the Russian Emperor Oleksandr III and mother of the remaining Emperor of Russia Mikoli II. The future Russian empress was not alone, who, interceding with the great writer, with the son of laundresses, for the honor of leading the acquaintance of many people of "bloody blood", and if the king of the Kazakhs died, the members of the monarch's family were present at his funeral, and the day of the celebration of death was at Denmark. complaint day.
Individuals rich in writing prihovuyut dozens of mysteries. The most famous Danish kazkar was not a win.
1
Defy the stereotype about those that the kazkar is guilty of loving its readers - the writer did not like children and in no way had his own.
Shortly before Andersen's death, a sculptor showed up to show a sketch of a future monument to a writer. Behind the author's idea, he is guilty of sitting with a opened book in sharpened children - they were spinning in a new one on their knees and hanging on their shoulders (mabut, so the sculptor wanted to show the image of a good Cossack). After slacking off, Andersen yelled furiously: “You god-willed! I didn’t say a word in such a situation!”.
2
It’s amazing to see that out of 156 works of the author, exactly 56 will end in the death of the main character. Lie down here and "The Little Mermaid", like, behind the words of the master, it was a single story, like it was chiseled to the depths of the soul.
3
Budinok Anderseniv in Odense, to a native place writer.
In Denmark, the nicknames that end in “sen” have witnessed the low travel of the people. Andersen forever swearing at his own life - to make friends with one of his friends, if you earn a penny sum on the river (before the speech, for all the life of the wine, you often die, but it’s not like friendship).
4
Andersen, having respected what really resembled the royal family - and having respected the current king Christian VIII with his father.
Christian VIII, King of Denmark.
Tsikavo, what a writer, if you didn’t take it all seriously, at the age of 33 years, I’ll take a royal scholarship and say goodbye to life. "Father did not forget about me," the writer said to us. I will help Qiu to help the wines, having taken care of them until death.
5
It's easier to overthink speeches, like Andersen not afraid. Dogs, vipadkovі podryapini, robbers, toothbіl, fear vipadkovo overpay merchant.
One of the monuments to the heroes of Andersen in the Fatherland, in Odense. In front of us, nayimovirnishe, is a dog from the fairy tale "Kresalo".
Ale, perhaps, the worst nightmare of a writer, fear of being baited with live bait - having left a note with short messages on the bench table: "I'm alive."
6
Hans Khristian was completely illiterate - even though the spelling was bad, the axis of punctuation was not given to him at all.
Cossack regularly hired girls, and rewrote their work into a clean one - and then the manuscripts were violated by those who saw them.
7
Regardless of all his phobias, the writer loves to rise in price - having visited Italy, Spain, Asia and navit Africa.
Behind the worlds of that hour, I was already a mobile person - for all my life Andersen covered over two dozen countries.
8
Andersen makes a fairy tale with the riddle of the great Isaac Newton. However, the fairy tale is not about something new, but about a pear tree - but it is called “I am happy for an hour in three times”.
9
A letter to the maverick to wear a ticket at the buttonhole - and won't show up on an empty mission.
On the right, in what Andersen had to do in school: he was credited for being unsuccessful, and classmates for being unacceptable. We are united, who in the class vvazhav yoga dear, the bula girl Sarah - behind the legend, she gave him a bіlu trojanda, and the writer was so transferred to her kinder, scho zavzhd zberіg zvichku to wear a ticket to beat the heart.
It was born on April 2, 1805 in a small town of Odense, roztashovany on one of the Danish islands - Fionsi. Did Andersen, old Anders Hansen, carved on wood, they entered the place of God, to the one who saw the wondrous figurines of navlyudey - napivtvarini with wings. From the very childhood of Andersen, having adopted tvir, wanting to go to school wines unimportantly, and until the end of his life, writing pardoningly.
Hans Christian Anderson. The photo is not from the 1850s. Photo: www.globallookpress.com
friendship with the prince
Denmark has a legend about the royal campaign of Andersen. It is connected with this, that in the early autobiography the author himself wrote about those, like children's engravings Prince Frits, zgodom - King Frederik VII, and vіn not mav friends among the street lads. Lesser prince. Andersen's friendship with Frits, zgidno z kazkar's fantasy, trival and in a mature age, until the very death of the rest, and, for the words of the writer himself, we are united, for the blame of relatives, who made assumptions to the death of the deceased.
Ailments and fears
Andersen is visibly tall, lean and stooping. The character of the Cossack is terribly filthy and anxious: afraid of being robbed, dogs, waste your passports; fearing to perish at the fire, for that I took a sack from myself, so that for an hour after that I would pick up through the windows. Vіn all life tormented by a toothache, and vzveryoz vvazhiv, scho in the number of teeth in a company to lay yogo fertility like the author. Afraid of the disruption - if the Scandinavian children chipped in for a gift to their beloved Cossack and sent the world's largest box of chocolate zuceroks, they were thrilled at the hotel and sent it to their nieces.
Andersen and women
Hans Christian Andersen did not succeed with women - and did not break anyone. However, in 1840, roci near Copenhagen vin zustrіv dіvchinu on im'ya Jenny Lind. On the 20th of spring, 1843, he wrote to his student "I love!" Vіn prisvyachuvav їy verse and writing for her fairy tales. Vaughn went wild until the new “brother” chi “child”, wanting youmu to be 40, and їй - less than 26 years. In 1852, Lind was married for a young pianist Otto Holschmidt. It is important that in old age Andersen became even more extravagant: spending a lot of time in public booths, the girls did not hang around, they worked there, but simply spoke with them.
Naiperska Kazka
We recently called Daniya under the name "Salna candle". The manuscript was revealed in the middle of papers in the archives of the Danish city of Odense by a local historian. Fahіvtsі confirmed the correctness of the work, as, perhaps, the bula was written by the head of the kazkar at the school rock.
Chest of Hans Christian Andersen, Vikonan from Pisku. Copenhagen, Denmark. Photo: www.globallookpress.com
"Urizaniy" translation
In Radian's Russia, foreign authors were often dismissed from a short-lived and reshaped look. Andersen's fairy tales were also published at the retelling, and the deputy of those who chose his creations and the fairy tales were treated with subtle selections. The creation of the all-worldly famous kazkar appeared at the vikonan’s translators of Radyansk, who were embarrassed, like a riddle about God, quotes from the Bible, think about religious ones, or help me, or tidy up. It is important that Andersen did not make any non-religious speeches, it’s just that it’s remembered with an unobstructed eye, but in some fairy tales there is a religious subtext of attachments. For example, in the Radian translation of one of the tales, there is the phrase: “Everything was in my house: prosperity, and arrogant gentlemen, but there was no boon in the master’s hut.” I want to say in the original: “But it wasn’t in the Lord’s house.” And take the Snow Queen, - Nina Fedorova, translation of German and Scandinavian language- You know that Gerda, if she is afraid, pray and read psalms, about which, obviously, the radiant reader did not suspect.
Baby in honor of the visit of Hans Christian Andersen to London, 1857 rec. Photo: www.globallookpress.com
Pushkin's autograph
Andersen buv vlasnik autograph Oleksandr Sergiyovich Pushkin. Apparently, being a young co-worker of the great Russian poet, Andersen even asked to get Pushkin's autograph for you, which would be deliveries. Andersen dbaily saved the signature of the poet "Elegy" 1816 until the end of his life, and now it is in the collection of the Royal Danish Library.
Andersengrad
In 1980, near St. Petersburg, in the town of Sosnovy Bir, a children's play complex Andersengrad was built. Vіdkrittya was consecrated to the 175th rіchchyu kazkar. On the territory of a childish small town, stylized as a middle-class Western European architecture, different budivli were spread out, which would otherwise lie down to Andersen's fairy tales. Throughout the town, there is a child road route. In 2008, a monument to the Mermaid was erected in the town, and in 2010, a monument to the Tin Soldier was erected.
Children's Book Day
Shhorok 2 April, the day of the birth of the writer, the whole world celebrates the International Day of the Child's Book. Since 1956, the International Council for Children's Books (IBBY) has been awarded the Hans Christian Andersen Gold Medal - the treasure of the international city of contemporary literature. This medal is awarded to writers, and since 1966 – to artists, for bringing literature to a child.
Self-reminder
The monument to Andersen was put up for his life, he himself approved the project architect Auguste Sabet. On the back, zgіdno z project, vin sіdіv at the armchair, ablutions іtmi, і tse overwhelmed Andersen. “I couldn’t even say a word in such an atmosphere,” he said. Now, on the square in Copenhagen, named after him, there is a monument: a kazkar near an armchair with a book in hand - and on its own.
Moscow also has a monument to Andersen. Yogo can be found in the Muzeon sculpture park, and the memorial stone named after the famous Cossack roztashuvavsya in the Park 850-river of Moscow in the Mar'ino microdistrict.
