Carbon dioxide gas in the earth's atmosphere reaches its highest concentration. Why is the level of CO2 in the atmosphere so irritating? What can be combined with CO2 in the atmosphere
In spring 2016, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere reached the psychologically significant level of 400 ppm (parts per million). To try to sum up the plans of the developed countries so as to prevent the temperature rise on the Earth by 2 degrees more.
Global warming is a rise in the average temperature of the Earth's climate system. During the period from 1906 to 2005, the average temperature again rose on the surface of the planet by 0.74 degrees, and the rate of increase in temperature in the other half of the century was approximately two times higher, lower over the period. For the whole hour, 2015 rіk is considered the most special, if all temperature indicators exceeded the indicators of 2014 rock by 0.13 degrees - the previous record holder. In different parts of the earth's backwaters, temperatures change differently. Since 1979, the temperature over the land has increased twice as much, lower over the ocean. It is explained by the fact that the temperature over the ocean grows more and more due to the great heat capacity.
Rukh carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
The main cause of global warming is the activity of people. It was shown by indirect methods of investigation that until 1850, for one or two thousand years, the temperature remained remarkably stable, though with some regional fluctuations.
In this way, the ear of climate change practically zbіgaєtsya with the ear of the industrial revolution in most western lands. The main reason for today is the release of greenhouse gases. On the right, in that part of the energy, as the planet Earth takes away from the sun, it is revisited by the cosmic expanse at the sight of thermal vibration.
Greenhouse gases make this process easier, often fading heat and dampening it in the atmosphere.
Addition of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere leads to an even greater rise in the atmosphere and temperature increase on the surface of the planet. The main greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere are carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4). As a result of the industrial activity of people, the concentration of the same gases is increasing, which leads to a wide increase in temperature.
Shards of a warming climate are threatening literally all people, the world repeatedly gets used to trying to take control of the process. Until 2012, the world's main goal for the prevention of global warming was the Kiot Protocol.
Winning over 160 countries of the world and covering 55% of the light sources of greenhouse gases. However, after the completion of the first stage of the Kyoto Protocol, the participating countries could not dwell on further activities. Partially putting together another stage of the agreement has caused those who have a lot of participants to uniquely focus on the budgetary approach for the purpose of their goiter and how to emit CO 2 . The Emisian budget of CO 2 is the number of wikis per hour, which is covered by the temperature, as the participants are not guilty of revisiting.
According to the decisions taken in Durban, the current climate change, which crops will not work until 2020, regardless of the need to report the term zusil z izrochennya emissiї gas and reduce wikidi. The results show that in the given hour, the only possibility to secure “reasonable mobility” is the freezing of the warming of 2 degrees (which characterizes the unsafe change of the climate), there will be the freezing of the economies of the developing regions and the transition to a strategy.
The first axis of the spring of 2016, following the tributes of the Mauna Loa observatory, lifted the black psychological barrier of emissions of greenhouse gas CO 2 - 400 ppm (often per million). It is necessary to say that the size of the bagatorase was rediscovered earlier,
Prote spring sounds like a month due to the lowest concentration of CO 2 in Pivnichny pivkul.
It is explained by the fact that the green growth of the soil rises during the summer, a sprat of greenhouse gas from the atmosphere fades, the first leaves fall from the trees and part of the CO 2 turn back. To that, since the psychologically important threshold at 400 ppm is the same as traveling to the faith itself, then, more than all, the thousands of signs will not be the lowest of any value.
“What is it possible that at the same time the concentration will decrease equally from spring? Fully turned off,
— Ralph Keeling, a colleague at the Skripsovsky Institute of Oceanography of San Diego, explains in his own words. “A short-term drop in concentration is possible, but averaged over a month, the values are now constantly overestimated by 400 ppm.”
Also Keeling suggests that tropical cyclones can reduce CO 2 concentration levels for a short hour. Gevin Schmidt, lead climatologist, will be fine with him: “At the shortest fall, the balance is clear, and the level of CO 2 is not too fast. Ale, in my opinion, CO 2 is by no means lower than 400 ppm.
According to the forecast, until 2099, the concentration of CO 2 on the Earth will reach 900 ppm, which will be close to 0.1% in the atmosphere of our planet. As a result, the average day temperature in such places as Jerusalem, New York, Los Angeles and Mumbai will be close to +45°C. In London, Paris and Moscow, the air temperature is over +30°C.
Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
carbon dioxide gas(CO2) in the atmosphere of the Earth to pass a path that far away predicts the presence of the children of the water cycle in nature. The sensation of yogo can be brought to the point that CO2 appears in the aftermath of natural and man-made processes, and then partly seeps out of the atmosphere, and partly accumulates in these upper spheres and affects the climate.
The rise of CO2 in the Earth's atmosphere
The main sources of CO2 development were natural processes: eruptions of volcanoes, the laying of organic matter, forest fires and wild creatures. Ale from the middle of the 18th century. on the occasion of CO2 at the same time, one starts to noticeably add the crafts of the people’s activity, we see it in front of you, as if it’s caused by the scalding of the vikopny paliva (naphtha, vougillya, shale, natural gas and other) and the fermented cement. About 75% of anthropogenic emissions of CO2 fall on a part. For reshta 25% of the land is actively growing, zokrema, active planting of forests.
The visible part of CO2 is seen again and again behind the rahunok of the yogo separation in the ocean, and that is clayed by the roslins. Vtіm, rosliny not only spit carbon dioxide, but let out yogo: at the process of breathing the stink just like people, "breathe" the sour and "see" CO2. So the carbon dioxide present in the atmosphere is a source of food only in that which is the first.
For the rest of the decade, the amount of CO2 increased more rapidly, if not earlier in an hour of documentary history. At 1750 p. the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere became close to 270 ppm and less than two hundred years later, until 1958, “did up” to the mark of 320 ppm. Another fifty years - and a haircut for a total of 60 points: in 2005. instead of CO2 in the atmosphere, becoming 380 ppm. In 2010 - already 395 ppm. And not long ago, they told me that instead of carbon dioxide, having overwhelmed 400 ppm i, I can’t turn back to the nearest future. It looks like the hour has come to rewrite the encyclopedia.
In the middle, in the history of the Earth, there were periods with a significantly larger amount of carbon dioxide. Chotiri millions of years, the atmosphere of our young planet was full of 90% CO2. Truth is, life has not yet arisen: there was no sourness. 2.5 billion years ago, the growth appeared and everything was fine.
It is necessary to say that the 400 ppm sign was added earlier. The amount of CO2 in the atmosphere is changing by the stretch of fate, reaching the maximum grass. Later, the spring-summer increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide did not call for a fight against the vchenih. At the beginning of 2015, the fate of Antarctica could reach CO2 levels of 400 ppm, which has not been seen in 4 million years! Then, traditionally, springs have the lowest concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere. To that evening, the signs of 400 ppm are more likely to indicate the uncontrolled growth of the amount of carbon dioxide in the air.
Carbon dioxide and mi
Who will be with us in this “new chotirist-pipem world”, how did the zahidna press call our planet? You can say two words: global warming.
Global warming began a long time ago, and it is caused by carbon dioxide instead of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. On the right, CO2 is not just a gas, but a greenhouse gas. CO2 is superactively inert, it is reluctant to enter into the reaction with other chemical elements. For the fluff of which vines accumulate in the atmosphere of the Earth, detrimental thermal vibration from the surface and the transition to the cosmic expanse. Whom has a greenhouse effect.
The greenhouse effect of the flooring has a significant impact on our evidence from global warming, which sounds associated with negative ones. And in the meantime, the very greenhouse effect is my goiter for a comfortable life on Earth. Without greenhouse gases (water vapor, methane and ozone are visible to them), the average temperature on the planet would be -15 ° C, and not +15 ° C, as usual.
Ale uncontrollable increase instead of greenhouse gases lead to a worsening of the greenhouse effect, and that in its own right - to global warming. About the new chuli, everything is often put up to the new with irony, and sometimes pidozroy: what is not the name of the ecopalyva? On the right, in the fact that we don’t have an annual sign of global warming in everyday life.
Really, global warming is a real process. Greenland will not be separated tomorrow, not the day after tomorrow, not tomorrow in a hundred years. There will be no such gigantic whim as New York is like in disaster films. To flood Yogo step by step: the place will come under the onslaught of the ocean, which rises. Small Pacific islands appear from the face of the Earth (more precisely, the sea). The waters of the region will become more humid, and the dry regions will become more dry. In the first, coma-carriers of illness will multiply, while in others there will be a food shortage drinking water. The rush of fresh ice waters into the ocean will change the course of warm and cold currents, which will threaten with cold weather near Pivnichny pivkul and hurricanes all over the planet. You can’t continue further: it’s still a small part of these forecasts to cope with, it’s not easy for people to happen.
In the meantime, the average temperature in the world is already the third river has reached a record. 2016 is called the best in the last 150 years. It was established that the atmosphere of the Earth warmed by 1.45 ° C during the pre-industrial period. The figure can be worthless, but it’s enough to melt krigi.
See for yourself:
Tannennya lodiv (photo by NASA)
The activity of the people has already reached such a scale that the total amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere of the Earth has reached the marginally permissible values. Natural systems - land, atmosphere, ocean, which are under the ruinous influx.
Important facts
For example, fluorochlorine-carbohydrates can be seen before them. These gas houses are vibrating and fading away the sony radiation that vibrates on the planet's climate. In the presence of CO 2, other gas-like substances that appear in the atmosphere are called greenhouse gases.
Historical proof
Vіn in advance about those who are irritated by the fire, who are spitting, can lead to the destruction of the radiation balance of the Earth.
Current realities
Today greater number carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere during the burning of the fire, as well as at the link with those changes that occur in nature through the felling of forest coals, and the increase in the area of agricultural coals.
Mechanism of injection of carbon dioxide on living nature
The rise of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere caused the greenhouse effect. Just as with short-wavelength sleepy radiation, carbon oxide (IV) is prosorium, then long-wavelength radiation of wines dies, vibrating energy in the direct lines. Due to the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the light rises, the surface of the Earth heats up, the lower spheres of the atmosphere become hot. With a further increase in the quantity of carbon dioxide, a global change in climate is possible.
It is also important to predict the high concentration of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere.
Dzherela in the atmosphere
In addition, one can name wikidi's crafts. Instead of carbon dioxide atmos- pheric growth, linking with anthropogenic wikis. Economical growth without intermediary to lay down in the form of a large number of spalling natural copalins, shards of rich varieties and energy-efficient enterprises.
The results of statistical studies show that since the end of the last century, rich countries have seen a decrease in their energy consumption due to the increase in prices for electricity.
Efficiently її vykoristannya reaches the beginning of the modernization of the technological process, transport facilities, the vykoristanny of new technologies in the life of the manufacturing workshops. Deyakі razvinenі promislovі kraїni passed from the development of processing and syrovinny galuzі to the development of quiet direct, which are engaged in the preparation of the end product.
In great megacities, which may have a serious base, the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere is pure matter, shards of CO 2 are often a by-product of galleys, the activity of such pleasures is the education, medicine.
In the countries that are developing, the rate of increase in the high level of high-acidity per 1 inhabitant is considered a serious factor for the transition to a higher level of life. At this time, an idea is hanging, for the sake of any kind of economic growth and advancement of life, it is possible without an increase in the amount of fire that you can sleep.
The fallow in the region in the presence of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere should be 10 to 35%.
Link between saved energy and CO2 wikis
Let's take into account the fact that energy does not vibrate for the sake of otriman. In the most developed industrial lands, more and more part is victorious in industry, for heating and cooling, for transport. Studies carried out by great scientific centers have shown that with the best energy-saving technologies it is possible to take into account the reduction of carbon dioxide in the earth's atmosphere.
For example, the scientists could not help wondering that the United States switched to smaller energy technologies with the development of people's commodities, it would allow to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide that is consumed into the atmosphere by 25%. At the scale of the earth's backyard, it allowed to reduce the problem of the greenhouse effect by 7%.
Coal near nature
Analyzing the problem of how much carbon dioxide enters the Earth's atmosphere, it is significant that the carbon that enters the warehouse is important for the life of biological organisms. It is necessary to create foldable carbon lances (covalent bonds) before the appearance of protein molecules, which is necessary for life. The biogenic cycle of coal is a collapsible process, the rocks to enter not just the functioning of living organisms, but also the transfer of inorganic deposits between different reservoirs of coal, as well as the middle of them.
Up to them one can see the atmosphere, the continental mass, including rocks, as well as the hydrosphere, lithosphere. In the course of the two remaining centuries, the biofera-atmosphere-hydrosphere system is expected to change the flow of coal, which, due to its intensity, can outweigh the flow of geological processes of the transfer of this element. It is also necessary to look at the interplay between the middle of the system, including the ground.
Serious studies on the identification of carbon dioxide instead of carbon dioxide in the earth's atmosphere have been carried out since the middle of the last century. Killing, who works at the Mauna Loa Observatory, became a pershopid in such calculations.
The analysis showed that the change in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere affects the cycle of photosynthesis, the destruction of growths on land, and also the change in temperature near the Light Ocean. In the course of the experiments, it was clear that the amount of carbon dioxide in the pivnichny pivkul is significantly higher. Vecheni have let go, what is due to this, that the greater anthropogenic excess falls on its own earthly pivkul.
For the analysis, they were taken without special methods, moreover, the absolute error of calculation was not guaranteed. The beginnings of the analysis of the bulbs, which were found near the ice cores, were able to establish data for carbon dioxide in the range of 1750-1960 pp. in the earth's atmosphere.
Visnovok
During the rest of the century, there were significant changes in continental ecosystems, which caused an increase in the anthropogenic impact. With the rise of alkoxyl instead of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere of our planet, a greenhouse effect is growing, which negatively affects the basis of living organisms. It is also important to switch to energy-saving technologies, as they allow you to reduce the amount of CO2 released into the atmosphere.
