Composer Rakhmaninov short biography for presentation. Presentation of music on the theme "Sergiy Vasilyovich Rakhmaninov"

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“I am a Russian composer, and my fatherland put a blow on my character, look at me. My music is true to my character, and to that Russian music ... The only thing that I am trying to work, if I guess, is to sound straight and just speak those that are in my heart. »

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Sim'ya History of the Rakhmaninov family sings to the roots before the onuk of the Moldavian king Stefan the Great Vasil, nicknamed Rakhmaninim. Sergiy Rakhmaninov was born in the Starorussky district of the Novgorod province on the 20th of Birch, 1873. at the noble family with old musical traditions (Yogo did Arkadiy Oleksandrovich Rakhmaninov (1808 1881), he was the author of salon romances).

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After I moved to St. Petersburg, the boy was given a chance to study at the conservatory. Ale did not show any particular interest until the beginning. Having begun to systematically learn music from the p'yatirichny vіtsi. At 1885 p. having moved to Moscow and becoming a student of the Moscow Conservatory, he took a job with the pianist-teacher N.S. Zvєrєva (whom we learn also Skryabin), from 1888 in A.I. Zіlotі (piano), A.S. Arensky (composition, instrumentation, harmony), S.I. Tanєєva (counterpoint of the suvor sheet).

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Mykola Sergiyovich Zverev was a prominent music teacher and master, about what to say shvidky rist yoga new learning. Of great importance for a young musician is the artistic and intellectual atmosphere of Zvereva's booth. Rakhmaninov sings concerts of miracle pianists O.M. Esipova, A.I. Ziloti, A.G. Rubinstein and ing, get to know S.I. Tanievim, V.I. Safonovim, P.I. Tchaikovsky, that Rakhmaninov cherishes that friendship. Itself in rocky perebuvannya with Zvereva Rakhmaninov, having acquired those hard work, as it helped to lead the composer, pianist and conductor to a rare, intensive and varied work. Among the works, written by the rock's head, Concerto No. 1 for piano and orchestra (1891, 2nd edition, 1917), youthful symphony (1891), symphonic poem "Prince Rostislav" (for A.K. Tolstim), 19 U 1891 Rakhmaninov graduated from the conservatory with a great gold medal as a pianist, and in 1892 as a composer. Rakhmaninov's diploma work was the one-act opera "Aleko" by O.S. Pushkin "Tsigani" (1892, staged at the Great Theater in 1893).

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First creative successes Great successes of S.V. Rakhmaninov and at the piano class, and at the special theory of the eye, everyone saw better the middle school of the conservatory. For example, 1889 Rakhmaninov is unique to N.S. Zvєrєva and know the porch at the sim'ї Satinykh Oleksandr Oleksandrovych and Varvara Arkadіїvni. Switching over to the oncoming course of the conservatory, Sergiy Vasilovich spend the summer with Satinimi in the spring of Ivanovka, Tambov province, as it became his favorite place of work and the best creative laboratory for all life. Independence of life Since the 1890s, the beginning of independent life S.V. Rakhmaninov. Vin earns his living with piano lessons and music theory. More than a few years of training at the Moscow Conservatory, Rakhmaninov's performances were held with great success. On September 30, 1892, he gave his first independent concert, he performs as a pianist, and as an author of low works. 1982-93 season becoming the cob of the artistic way of the "free artist" Rakhmaninov. Vіn performs at concerts near Moscow, Kharkiv and other places. Death of P.I. Tchaikovsky on July 25, 1893 was a great blow to Rakhmaninov. Under the splendid vpliva vіn vіn having written the Elegіchne trio, dedicating it to the memory of Tchaikovsky.

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Born on April 1, 1873 at the garden of Semyonov Novgorod province at the noble family. In 1882 p. Rakhmaninov moved to St. Petersburg. That same fate, Sergius entered the conservatory. 3 autumn 1886 vin becoming one of the best students and winning a scholarship named after M. G. Rubinshtein. At the final sleep in harmony P.I. Tchaikovsky was so vouchsafed to Rakhmaninov's preludes, that he put five fives, honed chotirma with pluses.

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The banner of the history of Russian music became the arrival of Rakhmaninov in the autumn of 1904. in Great theater on the landing of the conductor and the master of the Russian repertoire. After two seasons, Rakhmaninov left the theater and settled halfway in Italy, and then near Dresden.

In the spring of 1899 Rakhmaninov finished famous Another concerto for piano and orchestra; 1904 the composer was awarded for the new Glinka Prize.

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Nebobar of Pisly Revolution 1917 Roku in Rakhmanov firing the Proposali, unhealthy Prishov Zi Shveii, Vistepa in concerts in Stockholmi 1917 Rocky, the diles of the village, P -Ryurikovye, with the clan, Vіn not letting go, that you will leave the country forever. After a tour of Scandinavia, Rakhmaninov arrived in New York.

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In emigration

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    In the 20s of the last century, the relatives of the homeland of the Rakhmanovs moved to Dresden - the fathers of the Satiny squad, and from 1922 to 1939 Rakhmaninov was their guest for a while, coming from America at once from the squad of those daughters, getting ready for the world tour. And in 1924, Irina, the daughter of Sergiy Vasilyovich, married Prince Peter Volkonsky at the Dresden Orthodox Church of St. Simeon Divnogorets.

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    Kіlka rokіv is alive near the village of Veggіs, to be more precise, near the village of Khertenshtein, having created houses - the villa "Senar". Performing in concerts at the Lucerne Festival. Having formed the United States as a place of permanent residence, touring extensively in America and Europe, and without fail being recognized as one of the greatest pianists of his era and the greatest conductor. In 1941, the roci finished his rest tvir, the richness of the knowledge of the greatest creation, - symphonic dances. At the rocks of Velikaya Vytchiznyanoi war Rakhmaninov gave a few concerts from the United States, sending all the pennies from them to the Chervonoy Army fund. Having handed over a penny fee from one of his concerts to the Defense Fund of the SRSR with the words: “For one of the Russians, it is feasible to help the Russian people in their fight against the enemy. I want to win, I believe I will overcome everything. Apparently, on the composer's pennies, a combat flyer was created for the needs of the army.

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    The presentation on the topic "Sergiy Vasilyovich Rakhmaninov" can be downloaded free of charge on our website. Subject of the project: MHK. Barvy slides and illustrations will help you to win over your classmates and audience. For a review, use the player instead, otherwise you want to add additional text - press the appropriate text under the player. Presentation 11 slides.

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    https://cloud.prezentacii.org/15/10/43704/images/thumbs/screen2.jpg" alt="(!LANG:(!LANG:Sergiy Vasilyovich Rakhmaninov was born on April 1, 1873. The composer's father, Vasil Arkadiyovich ( 1841–1916), having resembled the nobles of the Tambov province." title="Sergiy Vasilyovich Rakhmaninov was born on April 1, 1873. The composer's father, Vasil Arkadiyovich (1841-1916), who came from the nobility of the Tambov province. Simeyne retelling of the trip to the family of Rakhmaninov in the name of the "onuk of the Moldavian ruler Stephen the Great" Vasil, nicknamed Rakhmaninim. Mati, Kohannia">!}!}

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    Sergiy Vasilyovich Rakhmaninov was born on April 1, 1873. The composer's father, Vasil Arkadiyovich (1841-1916), who came from the nobility of the Tambov province. Simeyne retelling of the trip to the family of Rakhmaninov in the name of the "onuk of the Moldavian ruler Stephen the Great" Vasil, nicknamed Rakhmaninim. Mati, Lyubov Petrivna (born Butakova) - daughter of the director of the Arakcheev cadet corps, General P.I. Butakov.

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    SV Rakhmaninov's interest in music appeared in early childhood. The first piano lessons were given to you by your mother, then the teacher of music A. D. Ornatska was requested. For її pіdtrimki autumn 1882 Rakhmanіnov entered the class of V. V. Demyansky at the youngest graduation of the St. Petersburg Conservatory. The training at the St. Petersburg Conservatory went badly, the Rakhmanins’ oscules often skipped classes, and for the sake of the boy’s family, it was decided to transfer to Moscow, and in the autumn of 1885, after the admission to the third year of the young department of the Moscow Conservator to Professor N. S. Zev.

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    Кілька років провів Рахманінов у відомому московському приватному пансіоні музичного педагога Миколи Звєрєва, вихованцем якого був також Олександр Миколайович Скрябін та багато інших видатних російських музикантів (Олександр Ілліч Зілоті, Костянтин Миколайович Ігумнов, Арсеній Миколайович Корещенко, Матвій Леонтійович Пресман). Here, near the 13th century, Rakhmaninov was presented to Pyotr Illich Tchaikovsky, who later took a great fate from the lot of the young musician.

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    At the age of 19 years, Rakhmaninov graduated from the conservatory as a pianist (at A. I. Zolota) and as a composer with a great gold medal. At that hour, the first opera “Aleko” (diploma robot) appeared after the work of A. S. Pushkin “Tsigani”, the first piano concerto, a number of romances, songs for the piano, including the prelude in C-dієz minor, yaka piznishe became one of the largest Vіdomih tvorіv Rakhmaninov.

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    Rakhmaninov gained early popularity as a composer, pianist and conductor. However, his successful career was interrupted on 15 February 1897 by the recent premiere of the First Symphony (conductor - A. K. Glazunov), as it ended in a new failure, like through a vague vikonanny, and - the main rank - through the innovative day of music. In the opinion of O. V. Ossovsky, the main role was played by Glazunov’s lack of knowledge as a ceremonial engineer for the orchestra during the hour of rehearsals. Tsya podia caused a serious nerve ailment. During the years of 1897-1901, Rachmaninov’s life was folded, and I could only help an experienced psychiatrist, Professor Mikoli Dahl, helped him to get out of crisis.

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    1 leaf fall 1918 rock at once from sіm'єyu vіdpliv from Norway to New York. Until 1926, rock did not write significant works; Creating a crisis, in this rank, it was close to 10 years. Lichet 1926-1927 New works are being announced: The Fourth Concerto and Three Russian Songs. Prolonging his life there (1918-1943), Rakhmaninov created more than 6 works, which lie to the heights of Russian and light music.

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    Having formed the United States as a place of permanent residence, touring extensively in America and Europe, and without fail being recognized as one of the greatest pianists of his era and the greatest conductor. In 1941, the band finished its last tvir, a wealth of acknowledgments as the greatest creation, - Symphonic dances. At the fate of the Great Great Vitchiznyanoi war, Rakhmaninov gave the United States a few concerts, directing all the financial collection of them to the fund of the Red Army. Having handed over a penny fee from one of his concerts to the Defense Fund of the SRSR with the words: “For one of the Russians, it is feasible to help the Russian people in their fight against the enemy. I want to win, I believe I will overcome everything. Apparently, on the composer's pennies, a combat flyer was created for the needs of the army.

     
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