The character of Mironov's car in the story of the captain's daughter. Masha Mironova - Pyotr Grinov's guide and moral ideal of a writer

Masha Mironova image and characterization of the heroine in the story of the Captain's Donka

Plan

1. "Pushkin" heroine.

2. Masha Mironova. Characteristics and image of the story “Captain’s Donka”

2.1. Masha is the father.

2.2. First kohanna.

2.3. Firmness of spirit.

3. My promotion to the main heroine.

In his talented creations, Oleksandr Sergiyovich Pushkin created the image of an ideal maiden, who turns over and over again, from novel to novel, from sing to sem. The etalon of the "Pushkin" heroine was a lagid and pretty pannochka, troch is romantic, troch is cheerful, kind and simple, but at the same time vikonan of the inner fire of that mysterious power. Such was Tetyana Larina, such was Masha Mironova.

The girl spent her childhood and youth on the very edge of the Bilogorodsky Fortress, near the villas and practice. Її fathers, hoch and other nobles, lived on one captain's pay. The stench taught their daughter to a simple way of life, that steady work. Masha, the eighteenth lady, did not hesitate to help her mother in the kitchen, clean up the rooms, mend clothes. Vaughn did not take away the good enlightenment and vihovannia, but she nabula more valuable and eternal - the lower heart, good luck, spiritual beauty.

In fact, the maiden stands before us as a stunned and majestic donka. She won’t pragna balls and outfits, she won’t ask the fathers for a better, richer life. Vaughn is pleased with it, scho maє, she is already tied to her father and mother and tsіnuє їх. Masha knows that she dresses "simply and nicely", that she doesn't have a great honor, which means that she is unlikely to know her own party. Alece does not confuse the head heroine. Vaughn does not chіplyaєtsya for the first zustrіchny, which is the best sign of respect. For the captain's daughter, a wider love and mutual sympathy is not an empty sound. The maiden leads a rich cavalier, to that one who commemorates a new inapplicable character that is low. Vaughn is not ready to live with an unloved one, who can only provide her with a harmless foundation. “I’ll think about what I need ... to kiss him. No way! No for yaki well-being! - in the simplicity of the soul, Masha explains her wisdom. At the first hour, the girl is built on strong lower feelings.

Zustrivshi Grinova, she will suffocate in the new wide and sticky. Tse - not a swidkoplenne pochutya, viklikane mitteva slabkistyu chi euphoria. Masha love in a right way, self-disciplined. Not at once, they seem to develop a little between the main characters, step by step, they begin to understand the girl, who is seriously buried and for a long time. Indefinitely guarding for Grinyov, commemorating his positive vibes, that little girl, the captain’s donka, begins to love with all her heart and soul. But here you can see a deep moral basis. Not coquettishly, not sullenly like a person, Masha "without any manners" reciprocates the proposition of young Peter. Її love is pure and innocent, like she is herself. I want a girl to be sane and "sensitive" in a right way, she won't cherish her good names and her pure honor.

The captain's daughter is also sensible and sensible. She doesn’t want to go outside for Grin’ov without the blessing of the father and is ready to turn her word to him. “If you know yourself, I will name you, if you love another - God is with you, Petre Andriyovich, - weeping, like Masha, and then add: - I will not forget you; to the grave, you alone will remain in my heart.” Apparently, the girl is willing to sacrifice her feelings for the sake of well-being. In addition, she is ready to save the fidelity that vіddanіst kohanom until death itself.

Ale is the best best capacity Mary Ivanovna roar before us at the hour of її terrible trials - Pugachev's rebellion. The very same head heroine shows you feel and strength of mind, as if it were supposed to be, it’s impossible to look at her. Having at once spent a father and a matir, having spent freedom and the primary way of life, having tried the hospitality of soldiers and having passed through the stature of a zhorstoy officer, the captain's daughter lost her faith in her principles and reconciliations, her declaration of obligation and honor. Skіlki strength to the spirit of that vіdvagi necessitated їy, schob to survive the death of the beloved fathers and his own bondage. Little bits of masculinity and courage are necessary for girls, so that they can resist Shvabrin's trials and succumb to him. Illness, malnourished, hungry, she staunchly vitrimala reverberation of її love to Vіtchiznia that Grinova.

Something rich about the character of Masha can be seen in the fact that she fell to the heart of Grinov's fathers. The girl did not take anger at them for those who did not immediately accept the stench as a bride, did not torment them with voices and narrations. Vaughn behaved charismatically and sagely, even without a bar, the future father-in-law "was widely attached to her, the shards could not be recognized and not loved." Courage and moral strength were needed for people who fell in love with one another, if the stench knew about the arrest of Grinov and the terrible virok that they brought to you.

Especially masculinity and steadfastness will be needed in Masha. Vaughn lost her faith in kohanom, like at her mountain, so in yoga bidi. Vaughn didn’t throw yoga, didn’t hesitate in yoga honor, didn’t rush yoga in the daytime, so that she would know her own betrothed better. No, Maria Mironova boldly took the initiative from her own hands and turned to the Empress herself for pardoning the condemned. In his vchinka one can see firm rіshuchіst, absolute independence and vmilu acceptability of a young girl. She broadly and intelligently explains all the sovereigns, and she grants forgiveness to the innocent.

Having gone through important difficulties and trials, Masha Mironova and Petro Grinov did not stop loving one by one. Having made friends, the stench lived long and happily, with the world that goodness. I am opposed to the firmness of the spirit and moral purity main heroine. Її modesty and healthy minds, shanobly setting up to the elders and unpretentious steady spirit є butt and standard for succession. Tі, hto mayut so yakosі and risi character, regardless of the fact that a person is a woman, obov'yazkovo will be a share of wine. Adzhe right happiness that success is necessary to earn and win.

The main heroine of the story "Captain's Donka" is Masha Mironova. In the 17th century, she lived in the Bilogirsky Fortress, de її father of Captain Mironov, serving as a commandant. Vaughn is modest and generous, with her simplicity she could win the heart of Pyotr Grinov. Masha didn’t have a liege, to that її mother lied that it was necessary for him to become a zamіzh for the first who was called, but not to be left in girls. But Masha had a romantic nature, and she respected that life without a kohanna was impossible, she inspired Shvabrina. Vaughn simply could not show herself a task from him in the role of a squad. And the axis of Peter Grinov shook with all his heart.

The firmness of її character was revealed, if the bandits ransacked the fort. In one minute, the batkiv wasted away, Grinov had a chance to fly to Orenburg, and taking Shvabrin from the full. Vaughn could not change her principles, and she believed that she would die sooner, that she would die less for the hated Shvabrin. Її the heart burst into pain, if її vryatuvav Grinov at once from Pugachov. Adzhe Pugachov wanted and spared її torments, ale be the killer of її fathers. They didn’t catch the skin of negativity, as if it was trapiling new famously: they arrested Peter.

Masha rushes to Petersburg, spodіvayuchis vryatuvati Grinova in the form of a pre- sent message. When you open up with the empress, the nature is fearful and irritable maiden. Showing the whole її image of rіshuchіst, wanting to be a boyaguz, but for the sake of the order of the kokhan's betrothed, she knew from her own strength to seek justice.

(2)

Image of Masha

Masha Mironova- daughter of the commandant of the Bilogirskaya Fortress. Vaughn is a typical Russian girl: “chubby, blushed, with light blond hair, combed smoothly behind the ear.” She was fearful and sensitive, she was afraid to wind a towel building. Rich in why її fearfulness and embarrassment of yelling out to them, what they live to do in a closed way. Three words of Vasilini Egorovni, we know about the unenviable share of the girl: Shvabrin is wooing her. Ale Masha follows Shvabrin's dictum to become a retinue. Vaughn cannot be accepted by an unloved person. A slut for a rozrakhunk is unacceptable for her, leaning over there, wanting to have a heavy camp.
Masha fell in love with Pyotr Grinov, but she won’t be able to come out of the country without the blessing of the father of the betrothed.
Girka shares the check for the girl in front: the fathers її were stracheni, and її hid at her booth when they got there. Ale Shvabrin was strong, having taken Masha and planted a castle, zmushuyuchi to go for a new zamіzh. If you are going to come and finish the order in the person of Pugachov, the girl will be slandered super-cheerfully: she will drive her father in front of her and at once her ryativnik. The deputy of the slovaks of vain covered up the guise of both with their hands and fell without feeling.
Pugachov let Pyotr and Masha go, and Grinov sent him to the fathers, as if they kindly accepted the girl.
The character of Masha Mironova is clearly revealed after the arrest of Grinov. Vaughn was very worried, for she knew the right reason for the arrest, and she respected herself with guilt at the misfortunes of Grinov. Masha is flying to Petersburg. Vaughn was rіshuche nalashtovana to get the fire of a kohan, even if it was a bit of a mess.
Having grown friendly with the empress, and still not knowing who the woman is, Masha openly told her story. The very character of the modest and timid Russian maiden is revealed in this sound in a right way, without being enlightened, yak, prote, in one’s own strength, firmness of spirit and unpretentious rіshuchost, to stand the truth and to help the innocent of the future of his fate.
Nezabar її called out to the podver'ya, de y voiced about the call of Pyotr Andriyovich.

The image of Masha Mironova is dear and close to the author. She makes herself the ideal of a woman - with a pure, at least a little bit of a naive soul, kind, with a strange heart, faithful and buildable to a wide kohanny, for the sake of such a woman she is ready to go to be a sacrifice, to work for the most merciful vchinki.

The image of Katerini (p'esa A. N. Ostrovsky "Thunderstorm")
For the main heroine of the story of Ostrov's "Thunderstorm" Katerina, in life, it's true that it's more like a shackle.
Beauty and harmony left Katerina in childhood, she lived in the midst of maternal love and zapashnoy nature. Vaughn lived with her mother in the village, went to the key, listened to the roses of mandriving, then sat at work, and went on like this all day. The girl didn't get the fire. Katerina dreamed of enchanting dreams, in which she flew under the gloom. It is in strong contrast to such a quiet, happy life of a six-fold girl, if Katya, having formed herself at night, flowed from the booth to the Volga in the evening, the strength was in a chauvin and she was blown out of the shore!
Oh, that Katerina grew up as a happy, romantic, albeit obezzhenny girl. Vaughn was more pious and passionately loving. Vaughn loved everything and everyone for herself: nature, the sun, the church, her budinok with mandrіvnitsy, zhebrakіv, like that she helped. But the most important in Katya, who she lived in her own dreams, was resurrected in the decision of the world. Only those who did not supersede її nature, the reshta did not want to commemorate and did not commemorate, chose the most important won. That’s why the girl angels in heaven sang, and for her the church was not oppressive and crushed by force, but with a mass, where everything is light, where you can die. It can be said that Katerina was naive and kind, wielded by a whole religious soul. And yet, she won her way to those who. superimposed on її іdeals, then it turned into an incorrigible nature and protected itself from that third-party, alien, which boldly intrigues її soul. So it was and at the top of the head. After the change of life, Katya changed a lot. From a free, radiant, brought world, in which she saw her anger with nature, the girl spent in life, spovenne deceit, zhorstokost and omission.
Katerina did not marry Tikhon out of the will of the sovereign: she didn’t love anyone, and she didn’t have to marry anyone. On the right, in the fact that they took a lot of life from the girl, like she did for herself. Katerina does not see such a clutter in front of the church, she can take care of her primary rights. Sudden, anxious thoughts do not let her calmly admire nature. Katі zalyshaєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєєє іє єє єє єє єї єї єї єї єї єї єї єї єї єї єї єї єї її єї єї єї єї єї єї єї єї єї єї її to the ground, there, de humiliation of that suffering. Katerina tries to know her happiness in love before Tikhon, but if you show more of your kohanna, they pinch the Boar: “What do you hang on your neck, shameless? You don’t say goodbye to a Kohanian.” Katerina has a stronger sense of the sable obedience and bondage, that won't bother me to love an unloved person. Tikhin himself, through the tyranny of his mother, cannot love his squad in a right way, if you want, maybe, if you want. And if you go for a certain hour, leave Katya, to walk up to your liking, the girl becomes self-conscious.
Why did Katerina kill Boris? Without a doubt, the reason is that I didn’t get anything clean in the suffocating atmosphere of Kabanikh’s hut. We clean love before Boris, didn’t let Katerina waste away, as if she supported її.
Vaughn went to the court of Boris to the one who saw herself as a person, who has pride, elementary rights. That is true buv rebellion against pokirnosti shares, against lack of rights. Katerina knew what to do wrong, but she knew that those who gave life, like before, are not possible. Vaughn brought the purity of her conscience at the sacrifice of her will to Boris.
And for the whole time, Katya already saw the nearness of the end and wanted to satiate with love, knowing that there would be no other fall. At the first rebuff, Katerina said to Boris: I've got you covered. Sin to hang on її hearts with an important stone. Katerina is terribly afraid of a storm, which is scurrying about, respecting her punishment for it thoroughly. Katerina was afraid of a storm from that hour, as she began to think about Boris. For a pure soul, to instill a thought about love to a third-party person is a sin. Katya can’t live far away because of her sin, and in the only way, if you want to, often, you’ll get out of your repentance. Katya is afraid of God, but God lives with her, God is her conscience. There are two reasons to torment a girl: how she will turn back home and marvel in the eyes of a man, whom she has changed, and how she will live with a flame on her own conscience. The only way out of this situation is Katerina's death.
Revisited by her sin, Katerina is going from life to bury her soul.
Poor, innocent "a bird imprisoned in a cage," could not resist captivity - Katerina laid her hands on herself. The girls, nevertheless, far away, “fly”, they broke the rock from the high bank near the Volga, “spread their wings” and boldly sank to the bottom.
With her help, Katerina is to repair the "dark kingdom".

On the very cob of creation, Masha Mironova is a quiet, modest and demeaning little commandant. Vaughn grew up in the Bilogirsky Fortress with her father and mother, as if they could not give her the best light, but swayed her hearing and orderly girl. However, the captain's daughter grew up on her own and in a closed way, she was immersed in the outer world and, not knowing anything, in her own rural wilderness. The villagers are ready to rise up as robbers and villains, and to build a towel built on her fear.

With the first hair, we are bachimo, that Masha is a sizable Russian girl, “chubby, blush, with light-brown hair, combed smoothly behind the ear”, as she is stricken with strictness, she is simple in splintering.

From the words of Vasilisa Egorivni we know about the unenviable share of the heroine: a partial comb, that broom, that altin pennies ... from which you can get off at the climb. Good, if you meet good people; for sit yourselves in the maidens of the forever betrothed. About her character: “What did Masha dare? - vodpovila її mother. - No, Masha boyaguz. Dosi can’t shoot a little with towels: so tremtit. And since two fates Ivan Kuzmich saw at my birthday, smoke from our harmony, then there, my little dove, did not break a trifle of fear in that world. From that hour on, we won’t burn the damn harmat.”

Ale, unimportant at all, the captain's daughter may have her own vlasny look at the world, and will not fit in with the proposition of Shvabrin to become a retinue. Masha would not tolerate a hat, not out of love, but behind a rose: “Oleksii Ivanovich, obviously, a reasonable person, and a good name, and maє camp; but I’ll think about what you’ll need to kiss him with all the wine ... No for what! not for yaki well-being!

A. S. Pushkin describes the captain’s daughter, as a nameless rubbish and irritating girl, as a scatter of red and on the back of her head, you can’t speak to Grinyovim. However, such an image of Mary Ivanovna is not forgotten by the reader, the author expands the characterization of her heroine, sensitive and sensible girl. Before us stands a natural and wholesome nature, which makes people friendly, generous, kind. She won’t be afraid of splintering, and dbaє about Peter under the hour of yogo ailment after a duel with Shvabrinim. At this hour, the right hands of a few heroes are roaring. Lower, pure turbota of Masha to rob Grinov with a strong infusion, and, knowing in your love, to work your proposition of the hand and heart. The maiden gives an understanding that they feel mutually, however, when she is intelligently placed before the zamіzhzhya, she will explain to her betrothed that she will not see for the new zamіzh without the help of the fathers. As you can see, Grinov's fathers do not give favor to the friendliness of the sin captain's daughter, that Maria Ivanivna follows the propositions of Peter Andriyovich. At this moment, a reasonable purity of the character of the girl is manifested: її vchinok vdbuvaetsya for the sake of the kokhan and does not allow sin. The beauty of її souls and depths are almost felt in її words: “If you know your name, if you love another, God is from you, Petro Andriyovich; and I'm both for you ... ". The axis is the butt of self-revelation in my love for other people! As a stverdzhuє doslednik A.S. Degozhskaya, the heroine of the bula was “wounded in patriarchal minds: for the old hours at the mothers without a god, getting into sin.” Captain Mironov's daughter knows, "that Father Pyotr Grinov is a man of a tough character," and vibrat his son's team against his will. Masha does not want to take care of the cohanies of people, to make happiness with those happy fathers. This is how hardness of character, sacrifice is manifested. We have no doubt that Masha is important, but for the sake of a kohan won, she is ready to act out of her happiness.

If Pugachov’s rebellion begins and a call comes in about the Swedish attack on the Bilogirskaya Fortress, Masha’s fathers will send them back to Orenburg in order to save their daughter from the war. Ale bіdolashna dіvchina not comprehend viїhati z home, and їy be brought to the state as a sign of zhahlivyh podіy. Before the onset of the attack, A.S. Pushkin wrote that Maria Ivanovna hovered behind Vasilisa Egorivna’s back and “didn’t want to look at her.” The captain’s bottom was even more frightening and restless, but she didn’t want to show it, suggesting that the father was fed, that “at home for one scary”, with “smiling smiles” to her kokhan.

After the burying of the Bilogirskaya Fortress, Omelyan Pugachov beats in the fathers of Mary Ivanovna, and in the face of a deep shock, Masha is seriously ill. For good luck, the maidens, when Akulina Pamfilivna gets in, she takes him to her custody and hove behind the screen in the view of Pugachov, a kind of beneficiary after the victory in his house.

After the appearance of the newly-baked "sovereign" and Grinov, we are shown firmness, boldness of character, the innocence of the will of the captain's daughter.

The evil Shvabrin, who switched to the name of the impostor, is left behind the head one, and, burrowing with his head camp in the Bіlogіrskіy fortezі, zmushuє Masha to go for a new zamіzh. The girl is not good enough, for her “it would be easier to die, then to become a retinue of such a person, like Oleksiy Ivanovich”, to Shvabrin to torment the girl, not letting anyone in to her and giving only bread and water. Ale, without regard for the occasion, Masha does not waste faith in Grinov's love and hope for a good deal. At this day, try to test before the captain’s nebezpeka donka, write to your kokhan’s sheet with prohanny about help, to the one who is wise, who, of the new one, no one will intercede for her. Maria Ivanivna became good and fearless, so Shvabrin didn’t show in a moment that she could throw out such words: “I won’t be his retinue by any means: I’d rather die and die, because they don’t lie to me.” If you want to come to her in order, її slander super-cheerfully - її zvіlnyaє Pugachov - the murderer of її batkіv, a rebel, who turned її life upside down. The deputy of the slavs of the podiaki "they covered up the denunciation of both with their hands and fell without feelings" .

Omelyan Pugachov admits Masha and Peter, and Grinov manages the kokhana of his fathers, asking Savelich to accompany him. Good-naturedness, modesty, sincerity Masha swindles all those who are so distant to her, to that Savelich, who is a radium for his vihovantsa, who chooses to make friends with the captain’s donka, wait, it seems like these words: sin and miss the opportunity ... ". Grinov's fathers do not seem to be blamed, whom Masha struck with her modesty and broadness, and they stink kindly to the girl. “The stench succumbed to the grace of God in the fact that they had a good time to give an apron and caress the poor orphan. Nezabar stench to her widely attached, for it was impossible to recognize her not to love. To inspire the father of love Petrusha "was no longer given empty bliss," and the mother only wanted to, sob її son, having made friends with "the dear captain's donka."

The character of Masha Mironova is more revealed after the arrest of Grinov. The whole family was hostile to the suspicion of the danger of Peter the Great, and Masha was the most worried. Von felt guilty about the fact that he couldn’t be true, so as not to cheat the kokhan, and she was completely right. “Vona prikhovuvala in the wake of her pain, that suffering, and at the same time innocently thought about her own, as if biyogo vryatuvati.”

Having said to Grinov’s fathers that “the whole future share її to lie down, it’s more expensive strong people like the daughter of a man who suffered for her faithfulness, ”Masha goes to Petersburg. Vaughn was lashed firmly and sharply, setting herself up as a metaphor to be true to Peter. Having studied with Katerina, but not yet knowing about it, Maria Ivanivna revealed her story in detail and reconsidered the empress in the innocence of a kokhan: “I know everything, I will tell you everything. Vіn for me odnієї poddavavsya everything that spіtkalo yogo. If I didn’t tell the truth before the court, then I didn’t want to confuse me.” A.S. Pushkin shows the resilience and innocence of the character of the heroine, her will is strong, and her soul is pure, so Katerina believes that Grinov is arrested. Maria Ivanivna was already overwhelmed by the empress's vchinka, and there, "having cried, fell down to the empress's feet" in a podiat.

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Literature section

The image of Masha Mironova in A.S. Pushkin's novel "Captain's Donka"

Entry

1. The image of the captain's daughter

2. The character of Masha Mironova

3. Evolution to the image of Masha Mironova

visnovok

List of victorious literature

Intro. About Pushkin's story "Captain's Donka"

Historical creation of artistic literature is one of the ways to master the specific historical change of this era. Be yake historical TV knowingly. But the main confessions of historical prose are not so reminiscent of the past, as a test to show the past and the present day, to “explore” the revolution of history, look into the future.

Our work relevant, That is why the interest in Pushkin's creativity is not weaker for more than two hundred years, and the successors know new turns before the creation of this new literary image.

Letters different epochs From various reasons, they have been reversed until the past. For example, romantics, who do not know the ideal in the present, joked yoga in the past. Reality scribes in the past tried to find out about the nutrition of the present. The first way to search for the truth is left up-to-date and dosі. I'm a human being as before, they praise the problems of a philosophical nature: what is good and evil? Therefore, the conversion of a modern reader to historical prose is natural.

Creation, which evoked interest to the singing historical era, and love to the creativity of A.S. Pushkin vzagali, є yogo novel "Captain's Donka", de main historical podієyu march of the rebel Omelyan Pugachov.

The idea of ​​a historical story from Pugachev's rebellion in Pushkin's works under the suspenseful situation on the cob of the 1830s. But why did you yourself call the glorious writer your story like that? Adzhe is basically based on historical facts, and, at the thought of rich dignitaries, takes the central place of developments of the names of Grinov and Pugachov, a nobleman of that peasant king. A stretch of the past shows the way to the development of P.A. Grinova. Mi bachimo, how to change head hero. But what does someone add to the change of the inner world of the hero? Undoubtedly, this historical podії is the first wider cohanna, awakened by a simple girl, a captain's bottom. Who is out? Who is this captain's donka? And here we would like to make a report on the image of Masha Mironova.

Meta roboti: trace all the changes that happened to Masha Mironova, explain the reason

Robot manager: 1. Return to the image of A.S. Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter", to herself, to the image of Masha Mironova.

2. Remember the critics' comments about Misha Mironova as a literary heroine.

Qia theme insufficiently cultivated in critical literature, the idea of ​​expanding this topic was blamed for this.

The story of A.S. Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter" became the material of the study.

We admit that the image of Masha Mironova, having recognized significant changes as a stretch of the story.

2. The image of the captain's bottom.

Pushkin's victorious conciseness with the image of the main heroine. “Here the girl of the sixteenth century died, chubby, blushed, with light blond hair, combed smoothly behind the ear, as if it burned like that in her,” - this is how Pushkin's daughter describes Captain Mironov. If you think about it, then she didn’t blush, but she’s not accommodating. We can say that the heroine is trashy, shy, modest, red-haired, and always smart. It can be said that Masha "doesn't fit on the cob", "doesn't cope" with Grinov. Ale can not be judged from the first hostility, more importantly, that Grinov’s thought about Masha changes without a hitch. “Marya Ivanivna soon ceased to be foolish with me. We got to know each other. I know prudent і sensitive girl,” reads Pushkin. What does the seen word mean? “Reasonableness - arrogance, deliberation in the veins. Sensitive - which can increase spontaneity to the level of splendid swells, ”read Ozhegov’s dictionary.

The reader will guess that Grinov's soul is slipping away, as if it were a little bit... And only in the 5th chapter Pushkin calls us a cry - love. Zvernemo respect for the turbine Masha stosovno Grinova under the hour of ailment after the duel with Shvabrinim. Simplicity and wholeness її almost, the naturalness of yogo will manifest itself unmarked, and for today's young people they did not understand the stench: adzhe Masha and Grinova will appear only spiritual call. Under the hour of ailment Grin's mind, to love Masha and to rob the proposition of the hand and heart. Ale, the maiden does not say anything to you, but intelligently gives you the understanding that you can love Pyotr Andriyovich. As it seems, Grinov’s fathers do not give a chance to have a son with the captain’s daughter, and Maria Ivanivna is encouraged to become a substitute for Grinov, sacrificing her kohanny for the sake of the kokhan. As a stverdzhuє doslednik A.S. Degozhskaya, the heroine of the bula was “wounded in patriarchal minds: for the old hours at the mothers without a god, getting into sin.” Captain Mironov's daughter knows "that Father Pyotr Grinov is a man of a tough character," and do not vibrate his son's team against his will. Masha does not want to take care of the cohanies of people, to make happiness with those happy fathers. This is how hardness of character, sacrifice is manifested. We have no doubt that Masha is important, but for the sake of a kohan won, she is ready to act out of her happiness.

2. The character of Masha Mironova

After the deaths of the fathers of the war, Masha is left alone at the Bilogirsky Fortress. The axis here shows us firmness, boldness of character, innocence of will. The evil Shvabrin put the girl in the punishment cell, not letting anyone into the meadow, giving her more than bread and water. All the tortoises were needed for the winter season, because Maria Ivanovna did not wait. At її heart bula and є only one person - tse Grinyov. And in the days of testing, in the days of spending your hopes for the day with Petrusha and before the insecurity, and perhaps even death itself, Maria Ivanivna saves the presence of the spirit and the indestructible stamina, she does not waste the strength of faith. Before us is no longer a raging, shy, fearful girl, but a courageous, firm girl in her persecutions. I am threatening death, but she won’t hate Shvabrin. Who would have thought for a moment that Masha, a very quiet girl, could throw these words: “I will by no means be my retinue: I would rather die and die, because they don’t lie to me.”

Masha is a person of strong will. On її often there are heavy trials, and out of honor їх vitrimuє. I one more. Grinyov is taken to the yard. I am a modest, sorom'zliva maiden, who was left without a father, respecting Grinov with her moral obsession. Maria Ivanivna on her way to Petersburg. The roman of the empress knows: “I came to ask for kindness, not for justice.” Behind the words of D. Blagogo, under the hour of speaking Masha with the Empress, “in a right way, the character of the captain’s daughter, a simple Russian girl, is revealed to us, in fact, without any enlightenment, as she knew, however, we have enough intelligence heart", firmness of spirit and indestructible brilliance, to achieve the truth of one's innocent betrothed."

Masha Mironova with Quiet Heroes captain's donka", for yaks, behind the words of Gogol, it was instilled" simply great ordinary people". Irrespective of those that on Masha Mironov the signet of this hour, this middle ground, the wilderness, grew and took shape, Pushkin became a bearer of quiet character, as organic for the indigenous nature of the Russian woman. Similar characters of life in the suffocated heat, in the form of ambitious fights to self-sacrifice, but forever serve the people that triumph of truth and humanity. “The capture of non-trivals, imperishable, also over the strength of the robit, great perfection is done,” wrote Pushkin. In this rank, the captain's daughter - Masha Mironova - took a place in the order of Tetyana Larina from Pushkin's creativity, which became an inspiration of simple, ale vіdmіnno - natural rice of the national woman's character.

Pushkin's curves are folded, which are blamed between political and ethical conflicts in the shares of his heroes. In fairness, the laws of a noble state appear to be inhuman. Alei etika of the peasant rebellion of the 18th century burst out to Pushkin from the arch of his zhorstok side. The foldedness of Pushkin's thought is seen in the novel. The composition of the novel is inspired in a winyatkovo symmetrical manner. On the back, Masha leans on the bіdі: suvori law of the peasant revolution to destroy її sіm'yu and threaten your happiness. Grinyov is virushay to the village king and ryatuє his name. Then Grinyov opposes himself at the bіdі, the reason for this is once in the laws of the nobility of sovereignty. Masha is virushaya to the noble queen and ryatuє life of her betrothed.

4. Evolution to the character of Masha Mironova

On the cob of creation before us stands a fearful, unsmiling girl, about like a mother, it seems, that there is a "boyaguz". Without a dowry, yak maє i є, scho “part of the comb, that broom, that altin pennies.” Year by year, the readers discover the character of Mary Ivanivna - “reasonable and sensitive, maiden”. It’s built on the deep and wider kohannya, but the natural nobility does not allow you to compromise your principles. Vaughn is ready to act out of special happiness, for there is no need for a new blessed father. “No, Petre Andriyovich,” Masha said, “I won’t see you without the blessing of your fathers. Without your blessing, you will not be happy. Hurry to the will of God”. Ale sharply changes in life, come to the fort "rebels of Pugachov's evil", change and the camp of Masha. From the daughters of the captain, they become the brand of Shvabrin. It would seem that the weak and fearful girl could bow to the will of her tormentor. Ale Masha reveals rice here, who lived in it. Vaughn is ready to die, otherwise she won't become Oleksiy Ivanovich's retinue.

Vryatovana Pugachovym and Grinyovym, Maria Ivanivna step-by-step refilling the spent money. Ale new viprobuvannya: Grin'ov squandered the court like a zradnik. To bring Yogo innocence is more than possible. Maria Ivanivna knows that she has the strength to go to the court of the Empress to shukati zakhistu. Now, these tendit hands have a share of kohan, a pledge of future happiness. I bachimo, that in this girl there was a lot of brilliance, guilt and wisdom, to ward off Grinov, to instill justice.

In such a rank, by stretching the novel, the character of the girl is progressively changed.

Visnovki

The composition of the novel is inspired in a winyatkovo symmetrical manner. On the back, Masha leans on the bіdі: suvori law of the peasant revolution to destroy її sіm'yu and threaten your happiness. Grinyov is virushay to the village king and ryatuє his name. Then Grinyov opposes himself at the bіdі, the reason for this is once in the laws of the nobility of sovereignty. Masha is virushaya to the noble queen and ryatuє life of her betrothed.

Masha Mironova from the quiet heroes of "The Captain's Donka", among them, behind Gogol's words, "the simple greatness of the common people" was inspired. Masha is a person of strong will. From the fearful, wordless "coward" they will grow up at the courageous heroine, I will give my right to happiness. The very same novel is named in honor of її "Captain's Donka". Vaughn is a real heroine. Її the best chance to develop and appear in the heroines of Tolstoy and Turgenev, Nekrasov and Ostrovsky.

List of literature.

1. D.D. Dobry. View of Cantemir Donina. 2 volumes. - M .: " Art literature", 1973

2. A.S. Degozka. The story of A.S. Pushkin's "Captain's Daughter" at the School's Vyvchenni. - M.: "Osvita", 1971

3. Yu.M. Lotman. At the school of the poetic word. Pushkin, Lermontov, Gogol. - M.: "Osvita", 1988

4. N.M. Petrunina. Pushkin's Prose (Ways of Evolution). - Leningrad: "SCIENCE", 1987


A.S. Degozka. The story of A.S. Pushkin's "Captain's Daughter" at the School's Vyvchenni. - M.: "Osvita", 1971

D.D. Dobry. View of Cantemir Donina. 2 volumes. - M.: "Art literature", 1973

 
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