Characteristics of the heroes in the first place. The main heroes of the story
“I didn’t have the first kohanny,” having said I’m nareshti, “I started right from the other,” - Ivan Sergiyovich Turgenev’s story “The First Kohannya” is practically inspired by such a marvelous and absurd thought, at first glance. Zvichayno, tsey priyom - only dodatkovo specialty of creation, tsі words sound like wust another hero, which is bigger in the case and does not appear. Ale tsya phrase zdatna zdivuvati, zmusiti zamislitsya or, as a minimum, zatsikavitisya. The reader thinks: everyone had a better time. Ale is a writer, enriched by the riches of life with dosvіdom, proving his own line: for everyone who loves.
The story "First Kokhannya" - real history writer's hut. BACKE ISTORІYA NIVILKI NІZHNA, COLORSHIVE І DOP HOUSE VARTE SUPPLYUDY, SHO WARTUєMY VARTY VACHES SIMI, HTO WANTED WILL WILL OWN WHAT IS SHOE HEROєM PERSK COKHANNY SHISTNEADTICHIR-IUNAKA TAY YOHO PERSHI KROKOVA UKNAZDI DORAGE COKHANNY, SCHOPRAVUD, NOT A DORY COKHANY, SCHOPRAVA.
Ivan Sergiyovich Turgenev did not realize that the history of his story “The First Kohannya” was a powerful history. He acts as the prototype of the protagonist Volodymyr Petrovich himself, the prototype of Pyotr Vasilovich is Yogo Batko, and the prototype of the beautiful Zinaida Oleksandrivna is Turgenev’s first kohanka and the kohanka of Yogo Batka Knyazivna Lvivna Shakhovska.
Behind the plot of the story, the main hero Volodymyr Petrovich, a sixteenth-year-old young man, died in a charm of a twenty-one-year-old girl, the daughter of a bereaved princess, Zinaida Oleksandrivna, and moved to live near the wing, which was built by Volodymyr's homeland. As it seemed in the distance, Zinaida secretly chatted with Volodymyr's father, Pyotr Vasilovich, who, having made friends with the rozrakhunka, did not love Volodymyr's matir. Mіzh the father of the protagonist that Zinaїda was mutually pochutya, but a lawful hat, a penny food, it is possible, other lives are changed, on those who are not accentuated by the respect of the povistі, they could not allow this story to end happily.
For those that the writer did not accept the family truth, they were sued, the community did not want to accept such a true story. Turgenev himself, having taken into account that there is nothing like this, that one can take a varto, one does not know from this history:
“It is described a diysnu podiya without the least zabarvlennya ... I depicted my dad. I’ve sued someone less for that, and especially sued for those that I didn’t take in any way. Ale, I respect that there is nothing nasty in it.
At the very creation of a writer, for the help of the main character, it also shows that there is nothing nasty in it. More than that, it is important to distinguish between the father, the son of such a different love, until one and the same, the woman is revealed in the field through a little blue to the father. The stench didn’t change after Volodymyr, having recognized the father and Zinaidi Oleksandrivna, on the other hand, becoming even more respectful of the father:
“My wound was properly healed; ale, vlasne, the opposite father in me was not a filthy sense. Navpaki: in no way virіs in my eyes ... Let psychologists explain tsyu superechnіst yak know.
Right, explain how you want. Tse є і the writer of whom I do not prikhovuє. Yogo, it’s almost like a father - it’s not vipadkovіst, it’s more important in them: about like zabobons, goiter, yazannya, family ties, or lancers, you can say right kokhannya? Who will be against a wide biased pochuttya, who will dare to sujuwati yoga?
From the woman's side of history, the kohannya emerges the image of the young prince Zinaida Oleksandrivna. This is a bright and sinful angel, sacrifice and remembrance of some kind of crying out. At the knyazivnu, it seems, all the dovkol died. Rich and talented people are ready to make friends on it. Ale won to love one and only, with such a happy sleepy life was not judged.
As soon as Zinaida moved near the wing of Volodymyr's house, his young, hot heart, which whispered to the cohanna, did not stand before the spell of beauty. And then, after that, like Volodymyr, knowing about the stounki Knowing that dad, not only continue to love її to his special kohanny, but I begin to effectively understand Zinaїdu in a human way and start to hoover with її sacrificial feelings:
“One thought didn’t go out of my head: how could it be out, a young girl - well, and still a princess, - take on such a vchinok, knowing that my father is a man of evil, and wishing to live a good time, for example, for Bilovzorov ? What did she fall for? Yak was not afraid to make all her future misfortune? So, I thought, the axis is love, the passion, the vіddanіst ... and Lushin's words were guessing to me: sacrifice yourself licorice for others.
So, zavdyaki obstavins, Volodymyr Petrovich, having begun to understand the right way, a little grown up. Ale, not through his own power, pershu, lower suffocation, but through mutually strong feelings of his father and his very “first kohan” of the main character.
Rethinking the words of Zinaida Oleksandrivna with her father and her own vlasny kohannya, Volodymyr is sensible, it’s more than just a prelude of something more and more powerful:
“The rest of the month, I’m getting older - and my shyness, with my own praises and sufferings, it was possible for me to be so small, and childish, and small in front of it , garne, ale, a terrible disguise, as if for nothing, you are roaming in the darkness... "
Batko Volodymyr, who stumbled in a tragic situation, in the rest of his synovial sheet, wrote the following line: strong impressions, as if undoubtedly mischievously connected with the images and shares of Zinaida Oleksandrivna and Pyotr Vasilovich, like:
“And now, if my life begins to accumulate evening darkness, what in me is left fresh, dear, tell me about that swidko flew by, rankov, spring thunderstorm?”
And if it’s only the first time, then what can you say about those happy lives, like people who love one alone didn’t “fly by”, but, for the sake of such a life, it’s not scary, love? Possibly, the very same was the cohanna of Father Turgenev and the young prince. I myself feel about the antithesis of the “early, spring thunderstorm” and rozpovida the writer in his own story.
“First kokhannya” - tse vitvir of art, building vchiti vіdchuvati. Tse beauty forms that truth of life. It is not possible to present one’s own special history so zhvavo, tsikavo and zі relish. You can’t remember the skin in this smut and other rows, you can’t know the specific nuances, you can place the accents correctly and add the necessary “accessories”. Not seeming about those who are not in the skin and life are filled with such bright, contrasting farbs. Or maybe you don’t want to indulge in your life so that you can get others. In a word, Ivan Sergiyovich is a classic of literature, a master of his own. І yogo іstorіya kokhannya, vykladena at pіvistі, - one more proof of this.
Illustration: Mikita Melikhov
Volodymyr Petrovich - (Volodya / Voldemar) - the main character of Ivan Turgenev's novel "The First Kokhannya". The same kind of yogo guise and about yogo first kohanny conducted a rozpovid.
On the back of my head is the grown-up Volodymyr Petrovich, who, being a guest, will be happy to write down and then tell his story of the first kokhanny.
Bulo yomu just 16 years old, and only once separated from his French tutor. He moved from his fathers to his dacha, where he slowly prepared himself for the university. At the dacha of wines, he loved to ride horses and to shoot ravens from towels.
Zinaida Zasekina - princess, Golovna heroine story by Ivan Turgenev "The First Kohannya". We know her, if it is the 21st river, it is still indispensable. Vaughn came with her mother to a modest dacha. The stench mayut rich titles, but not mayut pennies, and live with evildoers. Irrespective of the price, there can be a lot of shanuvalniks, with which to twist, as if it’s fun.
A young man, in the name of Volodya, її susіd, who is less than 16 years old, suffocate in her and rise in the ranks of shanuvalnikov. Ring out, you take all in yourself, and they play at different games, so like a fanty or a bunny, otherwise you will see your own.
Batko Volodya (Petro Vasilovich) - a handsome, calm and self-singing person, who made friends with his mother Volodya, as an elder for a new one by 10 years. You don’t love your squad, and also your son, who practically doesn’t do yoga, but sometimes you can play with him or talk.
If 16 roki were born together, then Petro wrote a romance with the first kohanny - Princess Zinaida Zasekina, her dacha succubus. The retinue of Pyotr Vasilyovich found out about this novel, and ale vin zumіv perekonati її probachiti yogo, after which they had a chance to terminovo viїhati from the dacha to the city.
Mother Volodya(Maria Mykolaivna) - another character, mother Volodya and the squad of Peter Vasilyovich. Regardless of those that Volodya was her only child, she did not turn on the new respect. She often boasted that she was constantly jealous of the person. Against the backdrop, it began to be negatively put up to new susіdіv Zasekinih. She said about the princess that she was already rude and impudent, but she called Zinaida a proud adventurer. She forgave the people's evil with Princess Zinaida.
Princess Zasekina- another character, Mother Zinaidi. Unacceptable that nevihovana person. She spent all her pennies and ask for us at once, so that they interceded for her, asking for pennies from the borg.
Bіlozirіv- another character, a hussar, one of the shanuvalniks of Zinaida. Burn for a moment for her. Constantly admonishing him to win a new zamіzh.
Malevsky- another character, a count, one of Zinaida's shamans. Be sensible and kind in person. Volodya vvazhav yogo for fake. Having written an anonymous sheet to Mother Volodya, de talking about the call of a person from Zinaida.
Lushin- another character, a doctor, one of the shanuvalniks of Zinaida. A straight and cynical person could tell the truth in the guise of Zinaidi's zokrema.
Maidaniv- another character, sings, one of the shanuvalniks of Zinaida. Loving to spivuvati їh at the vіrshah, his creation.
Nirmatsky- another character, a leading captain, one of Zinaida's shamans.
Sergiy Mikolayovich- an episodic character, at the same time hearing from the master the rozpovіd of the main character Volodymyr Petrovich about yoga first kohanny. Sergiy Mikolayovich didn’t have his first kohanny, after him, with the words of wine, he immediately began with another.
Ivan Sergiyovich Turgenev is a famous Russian writer, whose creativity is read by rich people of that generation.Glory came to the greatest writer, not less than a hitch of novels and stories. A great role was played by numerical descriptions, p'esi, verses in prose. That’s right, even a rіznobіchny writer.
The author is not chasing kіlkіstyu. It seems that you create your own wines, writing sloppily, thinking for a long time with wine. Regardless of the price, your creations were regularly featured on the sides of magazines and books.
Turgenev wrote the story “First Kokhannya” to him, if you already had 42 fates. Having tried to comprehend the lived fates at the creation of wines, to understand your past. That is why the whole literary plot is reminiscent of autobiography.
The history of creation and the idea of the novel “The First Kokhannya”
Turgenev's story with a garne and an unusual name - "First Kokhannya" was written by the author at that hour, if he changed his wines at the city on the Neva. It seems that the basis for the author's plot became those subdivisions, as if they were the writer himself. І axis, rebuying at St. Petersburg from September to June 1860, we take up our new twir, the idea of which has long been born in my head.
Behind the plot, the author talks about emotional experiences, as if calling out to the main character new feelings. A small child's dying on the sides of the Turgeniv world is being transformed into a grown-up sickness, with tragedy and sacrifice. It seems that practically the skin hero of whose work had prototypes, to that the story was written on the basis of a special author's emotional report that quiet podia, as if they had become at yoga sim'ї.
As if the writer himself had known the year, he tried to depict all things like that, like they stink, without embellishing anything.
"Described to a diysnu podia without the least embellishment."
The author thought that there is nothing nasty in the fact that he revealed the truth, but, take nothing, but take a plot for a moment and help to save a lot of pardons and tragedies. Tsya Turgenivska tale was first handed over in Russia, rok її vidannya-1860.
The plot of the Turgeniv story "First Kokhannya" prompts so, first you guess. The rozpovid is carried out in the name of a summer person, as if he would guess his first kohannya. The main character of his story, the author took the young man Volodymyr, who was the first to turn 16 years old.
Behind the plot, the main hero at once turns his own family into a birth mother, who is beyond the boundary of the place. In every rural calm and peaceful wines, young and beautiful maiden. Zіnaїdi at that time, 21 rivers had already been issued. Ale Volodymyr anіtrohi not bentezhit ryznitsa vіtsі. This is how the main female character appears in the Turgeniv world - Zinaida Oleksandrivna Zasekina. Well, obviously, she’s young and beautiful, it’s important for him to get involved and not suffocate. So, having fallen in love with Zina, Volodymyr, but it turns out that there is more than one such death. Pretenders for її roztashuvannya are known to be quite a pretty girl.
Ale, the character of the girl does not seem to be diligent. Rozumiyuchi, that it is more appropriate for people, Zina is not opposed to incoli and zhorstok fire from them. Axis and Volodymyr won't be loved, ale, bachachis of this suffering, virishu yogo trohi rosigrati, showing their prim and gracious vdacha. For an hour, Zinaida Oleksandrivna vismіyuє yogo z usіh, more than you are too young. Ale Turgenivsky hero must endure all the time, shards of death. In less than an hour, Volodymyr unsurely finds out that Zinaida is already dead and that the object of his death is Yogo Batko.
Like a wine is a certificate of the taemnoy zustrіch Zіnaїdi Oleksandrov and Pyotr Vasilovich, father. Vіz vіz ugo pobatchennogo i said zrozumіv, scho yogo father leaving the maiden forever, for the whole homeland is back at the city from the village. And for tyzhdeny at the father Volodymyr trapleyaetsya zovsіm unaccompanied stroke, and vіn vmiraє. Zinaida, it is not a problem to go abroad for such a pan Dolsky. Through chotiri rocks, a young woman dies in the middle of an hour.
Prototypes of the heroes in the Turgeniv story "The First Kokhannya"
Mustaches of Turgeniv's heroes in yoga story "First Kohannya" can guess names, but behind the tips of co-workers, stench can create prototypes. As soon as the story was written, then everyone was recognized in it real people: the writer himself, yoga matir, father that girl, as the author of letters
♦ Volodymyr, Turgenev's main hero - the author himself, Ivan Sergiyovich Turgenev.
♦ Zinaida Oleksandrivna - prince Kateryna Lvivna Shakhovska, who was like a poet. It seems that the young author of the letter was very suffocating with her, but it was not a problem that it was said that there was a kohanka of Yogo Batka. Її share: happiness and death after the sloping were true.
♦ Petro Vasilyovich, the father of the main character - Sergiy Mikolayovich Turgenev, who made friends with a rozrahun on a woman. Varvara Petrivna Lutovina was richly older for the new one, and I didn’t love wine. Zvіdsi ta yoga romance with other women.
It seems that through those who love the father of the writer, not for kohanny, then the novels of Sergiy Mikolayovich were part. Yogo squad, the mother of the writer, was engaged in the state, mіtsno stood on her feet. That friend lived by itself. In the story, the author shows such a family couple, in view of the mutual suffering of their sons - our youthful creation. It is easy for him to recognize the author himself. All history is recorded at the moment when Ivan Turgenev lives in the countryside, in Moscow, to prepare himself for admission to the university.
The young man is prejudicedly zakokhana, and the girl is warm and hot with him. Volodya zovsim forgets about training and thinks only about Zinochka. That is why in the Turgeniv story there is so much a description of the experience and feelings of a young person, as they constantly change and inspire a storm, sleeping. Varto respect that Volodya is still happy, even if the girl just laughs at him. But all the same, anxiety is gradually growing, and it’s not long before the young man begins to understand that Zina is not so simple: she has a secret life and there is someone who is dead.
Nezabar is no longer a hero, and readers start guessing about those into whom Zinaida is buried. The tone of the whole exposition of Turgeniv's story changes greatly and the word "love", as before it was boisterous and suffocated, becomes dark and tragic. Almost the girls appear richly glib, lower in the main character. І Volodymyr razumіє, scho tse i є є pravzhnє kokhannya. The axis is such a difference, the skin has its own, it’s impossible to understand and explain it. And as a confirmation of this - the finale of the story, de hero becomes a certificate of explanation of two dead people, like they can be at once.
Ale Volodya does not look at them, rozumіyuchi, scho tse kokhannya is right and wine does not have the right to sue or respect such a right kokhanny. Tse kokhannya is richer, more beautiful, more foldable. Її all life trying to know the author himself.
Composition of the Turgeniv story
For his composition, the Turgenivska story "First Kohannya" is finished with a simple tvir, but a deep one and a change. The new one has twenty divisions. Opovіd pobudovana pobudovana spogadіv, to that it was the next successive and the first individual, to the fact that the author himself is the leading hero, who tells about those that happened to him in his youth. Wanting the name, well, changed: Volodymyr Petrovich.
Turgeniv's story begins with a short prologue, as it shows the history of all of them, and makes the reader know about those who deserve to be recognized. So, Volodymyr, chatting at the vice, in one of the companies, he tells the story of his first and tragic slaughter. Vіn do not tell your friends about it in oral form, as if they were trying to stench, but remind them that you should write this story and read it to them for the new advent. І він streamuє your word. After that, the rozpovid itself will follow.
Detailed analysis of the twelfth division of the Turgeniv region
The twelve chapter occupies a special place in the entire Turgeniv story, as it is the culmination of the entire plot. Itself here, at whom it was divided, almost a hero reaches the greatest tension. The author describes those feelings, better than anything in life in the new one, in any case, it was not. The plot of this division allows you to understand the girl, as if the mind is light and not serious, but it turns out that she is in danger of suffering that deeply and seriously. And only a few “illegal” ones seem to become a fair tragedy for her, and, more for everything, tse shtovhaє її on those who rob the unforgiving, and sometimes zhorstokі vchinki.
The author affirmed that those that you had experienced at 16 years are simply bliss, as, unfortunately, it will not happen again. The pismennik is rich in the life of the world through the kokhanny, to that and his heroes in the Turgeniv povisti to carry out a krіz testing the kokhanny. Ivan Sergiyovich shows that the heroes of the language can be like individuals. Turgeniv's psychologism is always taemny, the wines do not give any clear description, only slanderous tensions, like they helped the readers to plunge into the depths of sensitivity. Whom has a rich experience of Volodymyr, like showing the inner light, and helping to understand the mind of the whole creation.
For the help of his creation, Turgenev himself managed to relive his youthful praises anew, and show the Chitachevs all the richness of the kohanna.
The image of Zinaida in the novel "The First Kokhannya"
Story I. Z. Turgenev "First Kokhannya" vinyl 1860 p. The author especially valued their work, singsongly, the story is rich in what is autobiographical. She is already closely connected with the life of the writer himself, with the share of his father, and also with those beautiful and bright words about his father.
A lot of sleepy s "Asya" may be tied to the plot of the story "First Kokhannya". І here, і there summer man opovіdaє proshe svoє pochutya. Reading "Asya", we can only guess who was Mr. N.'s ear. In his work, Turgenev clearly prostezhuє blame that development of the head character's kohanny. Love - tse marvelous, it gives people a whole palette of emotions - from hopeless grief and tragedy to marvelous joy.
Explanation, for the prologue, including twenty-two small chapters. I don’t overwhelm two or three sides - so swiftly change the podia of that anger, so swiftly grow the main hero, Volodya.
After describing the portrait of the young man, the author draws a portrait of the main heroine. Zinaida vinikaє like a bachelor, moreover, it is more beautiful, if the young hero goes into a not so poetic suffocation. Vіn viyshov shoot a raven, and raptom "having a girl in horny cloth and khustci behind a parkan". Volodya, having її on the side and to that, the heroine will post to us first as a sketch in the profile: “... Struzhny camp, and lightly rozpatlane hair under the white linen, and for the price, close the wise eye, Having found Volodya’s maid not alone, and also for marvelous occupations:<…>with simple tickets". Gra, like a small childish cob in the looking heroine. And at the same hour, one of the head rices is revealed: young coquetry, bajannya polonity and pidkoryuvati - young people so willingly presented their foreheads - and in the hands of a girl<...>it was such a charm, a command, a mockery and a mile. Volodya mittevo luch at a number of young people, enchanted by their beauty.
Turgenev's headless is not so on the beauty of the devil, but on the їх friability, chewiness, timidity, on the "cute", "enchanting" ruhs. That is why in the description of the portrait there is a lot of mischief: it trembled, laughed, shone, rose. The princess is already alive, rozkuta, without a middle, at whom її beauty, she herself rob її charіvnoy and bazhanoy. Together with the maiden we are consumed in a kind of bright and radiant world, where everything is explored for the sake of life, the unimaginably ashes of the portrait become summer nature.
The image of Zinaida is such a self, like a portrait: the girl is always different, she is not the same, everything is constantly changing with her. At the meeting with mother Volodya (ch. 6) it is cold and mannered, in it it is important to recognize the morning wind, in hot games with your shanuvalniks (ch. 7) I think hard about my difficult lot. Absolute freedom of self-manifestations, zvichayno, hoarsely, but only just confirms that the character of the girl is all intertwined with deep rubs, like to torment її, in a new rich of riddles.
Description Zіnaїdi to tell about її romanticism, youth; Volodymyr to grow a girl in the midst of greenery, in the garden - tse weave the links of the Zini with nature, harmony in the image. Everything is good, and Volodymyr is ready to say everything, so that “fingers grunted on the forehead.” For a long time, the main character of the girl, who is not yet known, squirms shanuly - it is clear that Turgenev is puzzled by a riddle, and win bi, perhaps, bowing to her will. A few hours later, after knowing each other, Volodymyr will suffocate at Zinaida. It’s almost obvious that the youth is obvious: you can see the masses of chanuvals in front of her; zreshtoyu, the whole first yogo kokhannya, and "what is in the soul, those are in the eyes."
Zinaida occupies an intermediate position between children and adults. Їй 21 rec. About tse to celebrate її vchinki, such as childishness, rashness (fanti chi order to Voldemar stribnut zі stini). Lyubov shanuvalnikov її add. Before Voldemar, it’s possible to be put like a black shanuvalnik, on the back of the head, it’s not wise, that the wine hasn’t died yet, that yogo life dosvid even less, lower її vlasny.
Zvichayno, the twenty-year-old girl marveled wildly at the chandelier of sixteen fates. At the hvilin lagidnoy vіdvernosti Zinaїda seems to say: “Listen, I<…>could be your little one, right; well, not a thin, older sister. No wonder she “entrusted me with her brother, a twelve-year-old cadet, who came on vacation.” Zbіg іmen - the boy who came, tezh was called Volodya - to talk about sisters, patrons, like Zinaїdi to both. Trying to analyze his own feelings, Volodymyr Petrovich also repeats a few times: "I'll be a child." In rich episodes, Volodya really shows childishness. Following the cadet, I was pleased to “whistling” at a self-confident pipe. In order to bring your love to the girl, you are ready to go on the road to the road from two sazhens of height. Zvorushena yogo fearful worshipers, Zinaida often hotly, often seriously, "complaining" yogo with her page. That recognition was given to the troyand to endure at the faces of the faces, the faces of the faces of those beautiful ladies. Stosovno Zіnaїdi to his “page” is richly unfinished, super-smarty, at times zhorsty. For a just crisis, tears were cast down “... Why did they play with me? ... What did you need my kohannya for?” Zinaida vіdpovidaє vyznannannyam: "I'm guilty before you, Volodya... Ah, I'm more guilty..."
Zinaida bachit tse kokhannya; she is roaring between Volodymyr and that yoga father, who is also suffocating her. Turgenev in support of the building of Zini to understand other people's experiences, її voluptuousness. You know the situation well, first come to the cherry: become a kohanka of a well-armed man, destroying this family, why love this son, another boy? Turgenev conveys torments before the choice, blaming on її people, breadth. “I’m all sick,” whispered the vagrant, “I’d go to the end of the world, I can’t blame, I can’t do good ... I’m checking me in advance! .. Oh, it's hard for me .... my God, it's hard! ”
Zinaida, without regard for lightness, is built for suffering and seriousness. Vaughn suffers because of the "illegality" of her sense, tse shtovhaє її on the non-transfer of toppings. The same type of "turgeniv girl" - childishness, childish sounds from the strength of the cohanna and almost grown-up girl.
At another plot scene, the motive of light, which is more important than the motive of light, appears in the final image of Zinaida. Lightly proziraє in Zіnaїdinіy "cibulin smile on trohi of open lips", brightly osyayuє throwing at Volodymyr the Swedish look of the prince. And “if її eyes, filled with drink, were flattened to their full size”, then light would spill over the whole appearance of the girl.
Seeing the passing light at a glance, the denunciation of Zinaїdi lie down to the dead young man-face, who adores his ideal, like a bachiv in front of him a yangola woman. At the same time, at the same time, there is a light-sign of special purity, to talk about the inner purity of Zinaida, the purity of her soul, regardless of all the super-arrogant behavior of the prince.
The motif of light reaches the culmination of the portrait description of Zinaida, who is sitting on the windowsill. “Vona sat with her back to the veil, hung with a white side, a drowsy promin, making her way across the side, dousing with soft light її fluffy golden hair, її innocent neck, shabby shoulders and lower, calm breasts.” Enveloped in the light of the sky, she herself seemed to be aware of the light, there was no one near the light cocoon, somehow "the appearance of God was more charming: so everything in the new was subtle, sensible and sweet." The axis of the "centuries quietly rose," and in the eyes of the maiden's affectionately shone the unmoving soul.
With force and tears, Zinaida enters the world of grown-ups. At її characterі - to love a person is strong, "who would have slandered me himself." She checks herself for such a mess, if you want to piss off your own mess. Її no longer vlashtovuє flirting with chanuvalniks, їy "everything is dead", and she is ready to the great, strong feeling. Voldemar first mind, why won't according to the right died.
This sense is characterized by the image of the heroine and the share, and the image and share of Volodya's father - Peter Vasilovich. Win, yak and Zinaida, the person is far from being transverse. Pragnuchi podkresliti znachischі yogo osobisnostі, pisnik otochuє її inspire a halo of singing mystery. Vin fixes respect for the love of dominion characteristic of Peter Vasilyovich, for his despotic hisism. Ale and Petro Vasilovich, you are a strong and unimaginable person in your own way, so you don’t know your own happiness, for nothing you spend your strength on that vibrancy.
About deep feelings of Peter Vasilyovich, one can only think about these indirect witnesses, but stink promoters for words of love. Why is it younger, why is it so easy to move, why is it more difficult to speak with a girl, having lowly healed up to her? Why are the eyes of the princes rising so well? There is only one proof: stink to love and tame your wickedness, but the inner camp of heroes, you see their spiritual experience as an outward gesture, ruh, like a richly shy razumilim. Whom has all the peculiarity of Turgenev's psychology. (Psychology is an image of the inner, chained life of the human soul).
Significantly, the scene of the hero’s flickering at the budinochka beat the river, in a kind of calm and ironic Petro Vasilovich is shaking self-control and b’є Zinaida with a whip on the hand (ch. 21). A blow with a whip - the causal manifestation of the inner state of Father Volodya. The letter doesn’t tell us anything about a hero, like boiling at the depths of one’s soul, but through our gesture we will guess about them: a blow to the hand - it’s bigger, lower the aggression against Zinaida, so you don’t need to repent of yoga solution. This is the protest of the hero against the circumstances of his life, like mercilessly separating him from the other one, like wine to love, for him to see and be.
The girl’s reaction is hostile: “Zinaida shuddered, the little girl marveled at her father, and, properly raising her hand to her lips, kissed the scar that she had drawn on it.” A gesture of self-confidence awakens a kayatta in the soul of an old himist: “Father sighed at the bik batog, quarrelsomely went to the gatherings of a gank, dodging in the booth ...” Seeing for everything, the whole day becoming a turning point in the life of Peter Vasilyovich and in yoga, he was set to people: "Vin thinking and lowering his head<…>. And here I am in the first place, and I didn’t wake up a little, having a little bit of tenderness, I regret it, I could speak my mind.”
We have before us a new Zinaida, “with an invisible wit of witness, turmoil, I’ll scatter that kind of mess.” Tse disguise, it seems to the dark bag of money, it’s not easy for a girl’s life, as she sacrificed everything for the sake of the first kokhanny.
At the finale of Turgenev's story, I am again tormented by those hours, I am guessing again, as if it is wrongly terribly ringing in the box. Pan N. did not dare to overtake Asya. Volodymyr Petrovich was spared through the "rocky chotiri" a little about Zinaida. Princess Zumila ruled her life, against the gossip of the world. So you can understand Maidanov's incompetence, from the mouth of which Volodymyr found out about the farther share of Zinaida, now Mrs. Dolskaya. You can hustle and hustle too much. Tim is bigger, that she “she’s better” and, for the sake of a friend, “I’ll be glad” to beat the big shanuvalnik.
“The old ones have broken up in me,” Volodymyr Petrovich said, “I gave myself the word of another day to see the excess of my “passion”. The word “pasiya” is lightly important, like Volodymyr Petrovich having lived, talking about his own past, instilling anxiety in readers. And it’s true, the hero didn’t hurry up much more: passing tidzhen, another ... "And the share does not want to check:" ... If I, nareshti, violating at the hotel Demut and powering Mrs. Dolskaya - I recognized that the other day, mayzha raptovo died<…>". “I started to feel sick in my heart,” the hero confesses. - The thought that I could sing and not sing, and I won’t sing її in any way, - this girka thought stuck in me with the strength of the enchanting dokor.
Tsіkavo th those why Turgenev called his heroine such an inimitable name for that hour “Zinaida”. Having looked at its meaning, it became clear that the very same thing now characterizes a girl.
Zinaida (Greek) - peopled by Zeus (in Greek mythology, Zeus is the supreme deity); from the family of Zeus.
Im'ya Zinaida means divine; scho to lie down to Zeus, tobto God; from the family of Zeus; peopled by Zeus. Yaskrave, light, merrier, that one is stronger than I am. In the new one, there is an inner strength, that kindness, vigor, that serious penetratingness. For the sake of im'ya I create hostility to anger and inconsistency, instead of the faces of lati.
Behind the warehouse of the psyche, Zinaida is the leader. Ale, if necessary, get out of the way of people. Tsya zhіnka z postіynim pragnennym to pershosti, as it seems, s character. Bentezhna and forever dissatisfied soul.
Zinaida at the company - "empress". By the sea of life - like a fish by the water. Vaughn is reckless and reckless. Do not give up your interests, but it’s not good for a little bit. And if you want to make a scandal, then by dribnitsy and shvidko you will reach. Vaughn knows the lingo of the skin in front of the suspіlstvo, in front of himself.
Zinaida is cold to the touch, but the people always give her respect. Vaughn to intoxicate their mind.
“From all my female types,” having said once to Turgenev, “I am more satisfied with Zinaida at the First Kohanna. It was possible for me to show a distant, living disguise: a coquette for nature, but a coquette I’ll just pick up.”
I.S. Turgenev’s majestic infusion not only on literature, but also on the light of his readers, not for nothing the term “turgeniv’s maiden” significantly increased in the language of illuminated people and became a wild name for the canonical woman's image in national culture. This author, having created impersonal and varied creations, that is more profound poetry in the skin word. Їy adopted and yogo “First kokhannya”.
In 1844, roci I.S. Turgenev got in touch with the French partner Polina Viardot and died. Yak appeared, forever. The stench cooked, reconciled, the writer followed the kokhan everywhere. Ale tse kokhannya was doomed, and at the same hour samoviddan. The very same kind of thing gave rise to a number of lyric-philosophical stories with a tragic love story, among them “First Kohannya”, published in 1860. In these creations, there is a feeling of ailment that opposes people and indulges their will and mind.
A book was written near Sich-Birch in 1860. The real story of the writer's homeland lay at the heart of the plot colism: a love knitter between a young writer, his father and prince Katerina Shakhovskaya. The author, having respected that you should take nothing, and if I judge Turgenev’s door from the side of my acquaintance, then I can’t do it for you.
Genre: What's the story?
Opovіdannya - a small, obligatory prose tvir, scho maє one storyline, one conflict and introspection of an episode of the life of heroes The story is an epic genre, which stands behind the obsession between a novel and a retelling, a plot that can be folded and deciphered, a conflict is an episodic episode.
“First kohannya” can be called by itself, because there are a few main heroes here (mostly one or two). The creation depicts not an okremy episode, but a lancet pod, tied with a rose love conflict. Also, the genre features of the story can be called those that are justified. Opovіdach, vіn the main hero, guessing the episode of his youth, to that at the entrance there is a story about the situation, as he led the opіvіdach to spogadіv: vіn іz friends speaking on the topic of the first kohannya, i yogo іstorіya turned out to be naytsіkavishoy.
What do you tweet about?
In a company of friends of advice, you will guess your youth, first of all. Being a 16-year-old young man, Volodymyr was charmed by a sucidka at the dacha, 21-year-old Zinaida. The girl fawned over the respect of young people, but she didn’t take anyone seriously, but she spent evenings with them at merry games. The heroine laughed at her happy life, including Volodymyr, and did not take it seriously until her life. Ale once...
head hero remembering the interruption at the kohaniy, it suddenly dawned on him: she was swaying! But who's vin, supernik? The truth showed itself stingy, the father of the main hero, Petro Vasilovich, who, having made friends with the mother behind the rozrakhunk, was put unimportantly before her, and before her son. Petro Vasilyovich has no scandals, so the kohannya will soon end. Nezabarom vіn die in a stroke, Zіnaїda to go abroad and also to the gyna for a half hour.
Head heroes and their characteristics
The description of the heroes in the novel "First Kokhannya" is dramatic and already gives rise to a conflict of interests. At this, there is no harmony, the kohannya was taken by people, forget it as well, or you will need it for yourself. However, in the pursuit of special fortunes, the stench did not delve into the secret depths of Zinaidi’s specialness, and did not look at its daily existence. Vaughn poured all the heat of her heart into the krizhan vessel and filled it up for herself. In this way, the main heroes of the creation became victims of their own blindness, inspired addiction.
- Volodymyr- 16-year-old nobleman, who is still under family guardianship, but pragmatic self-reliance and maturity. Yogo is slandered by dreams about kokhannya, happiness, harmony, wine idealizing everything, especially kohannya. Prote was a tragedy for the headiest hero. Volodymyr, having forgotten about everything, was ready to buti stably beat Nig Zinaidi, but only to her. And after the dramatic rozvyazki veins spiritually aged, all thoughts about the brilliance of the future broke up, having lost the ghost of an unknown kohanny.
- Zinaida- 21st river zbіdnіla princeіvna. Vaughn hurried and longed for life, never mind that she lost her life. The main heroine of the story “The First Kokhannya” could not bring out all her inner passion, so, despite the great choice of people, there was no one she loved. I took away the most unprincipled, for the sake of which she fought all the fences and decency, and for the new won she was a devil's rose. Hastily came to a zamіzh, in order to seize slander, she died, making a child look like an unloved one ... The axis and life passed away, only one more, the same unknown kokhannya.
- Petro Vasilovich- The father of the main character. Having made friends with a wife, like a bula older by 10 years, through pennies, cherubing and znevazhav їy. Sina is watered with cold znevagoyu. Sim'ya was zayvoyu in yoga life, all the same did not cry out in new satisfaction. Natomist young woman, having fallen in love with Yogo with all her heart, cried out a short relish until life. However, the retinue of the vins did not disappear in a moment, it was not visible, it was not possible to allow a scandal. Axis why the hero simply left the kohanka at will.
Subject
- The main theme of the story is tse love. There's a difference here. I lower myself like Volodymyr's mother to a man: a woman is ready for anything, but not to waste a man, she is afraid of yoga, afraid of knowing herself, that she should not love wine. I bezvihіdne, Volodymyr's sacrificial kokhannya: he is fit for a role, to be entrusted to Zinaida, even a page, even a blaze. And the most passionately sent from Zinaida herself: for the sake of Peter Vasilyovich, she becomes such a worker, like a yogo son in front of her. І kohannya s far away from the father of the main character: wine like a woman, a susidka - a new hoard, an easy affair.
- As a result of the kohanny, the theme comes - self-sufficiency. I Volodymyr, i Zinaida, i Petro Vasilovich zlamanі tsim love trikutnik. After the tragic rozv'azka no one was overwhelmed, all the stench opined alone for a long time, died morally, and the cochants, who didn’t wake up, sweat physically.
- Sim's theme. The unfriendly climate at the native house of the protagonist is especially important for the creator. Same wine zmusiv yogo vimolyuvati kokhannya. Complexes, otrimani in the face of a cold hostile father, hung around Zinaidi. Tse slavish worship did not have a chance for success.
- Visnovok: "First Kohannya" inspires us to be merciful and show emotions. You don’t need to be afraid of the kohanna, even the most beautiful grace is the most beautiful way. It’s better to try to be happy for a lifetime, lower the unfortunateness of all life through those who have overcome peace of mind anguish.
- Moral: leather is taken for merit. Zinaida played with people - and the axis of the pishak was in the hands of Pyotr Vasilovich. Vin himself, having made friends with a rozrahunk, having given a loan, he died of a stroke, having burned out. Natomist Volodymyr, unconcerned by the tragedy, having taken away the most beautiful way of life, and with whom, his conscience is calm, even if he did not hurt anyone, and broadly exclaimed his own low prudence.
Issues
Moral problems rozkrivayutsya in creativity in some aspects. First of all, what merit for the rozuminnya zhittya Zinaidi, natovpu shanuvalnikov nav near her, with some kind of crap like pishakami? In a different way, what can be a fenced mess, how can you cross all moral norms, but be happy? The plot development is influenced negatively by the power supply: the main heroine appears punished for her anger to the bastards of the kohan people, and these stosunki will inevitably lead to the opening. And side by side they brought both to death. Prote chitach spіvchuvaє Zіnaїdi, she’s stoked the heat to life, this calls for mimic sympathy. Until then, it’s zdatna on a glibok, it’s almost as if it’s calling out to you.
The problem of power among the kohannas of the most recent was expressed by the Vdnosinahs between Zinaida and Pyotr Vasilovich. The girl was enjoying her past cavaliers and felt even more cheerful. Alya came to the right kohanny, and at the same time suffering from it. І to instill suffering in the form of licorice people. I do not need power. Petro Vasilyovich hit him with a whip, and she lowered the blackened mass to her lips, for there was no trace of it.
Idea
The head thought is basically the all-mighty power of the kohanny. She wouldn’t be like that, happy and tragic, she’s like a fever, like a rapt stomp and don’t let her in, but if she goes, then she fills the wasteland. Kokhannya can be ruined for an hour, but a little more beautiful, you can’t live without it. You can use it less. The head hero, having remembered his youthful emotions forever, first sang the yoma sense and affiliation of the butt, let him instill the created suffering.
And the writer himself is unfortunate at the kohanna, and yogo is the hero of the same, but to instill the most tragic addiction є the best vіdkritty in human life, even for the sake of quiet hvilin, if you are in the blue sky, you are happy varto endure the bitterness of waste. The suffering people are being cleansed, opening new facets of the soul. Taking into account the autobiographical nature of the story, we can say that the author, without his fatal and summative music, as well as the pain caused by it, could not penetrate so deeply into the essence of the romantic stories. The main thought of the “First Kokhannya” would be far away, and it’s necessary to watch and know in your own eyes, so that it’s better to write about the tragedy of the kokhannya than the one who survived it.
Why read a story?
The moral lessons of Turgenev's story are summed up in a number of points:
"The First Kokhannya" has already been over 150 years old. However, this TV does not lose relevance. Some of the first people almost broke their hearts forever! Prote skin dbaily saves emotions in the soul. And the beauty, with which this book was written, zmushuє її richly re-read.
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