How to find out about the group of healthy children. The group of health in children - a comprehensive assessment of the medical examination and classification of the criteria for analysis
Groups of health in the preschool primary mortgage are classified as a child's doctor. Age category of children - 3-6 years old. Aje in obov'yazkovom order, before the cob vіdvіduvannya DNZ, the mustache of the little ones go through a medical examination at a number of doctors. Visnovok about the camp of health was seen by a pediatrician, respectfully reviewing the analysis and records of other doctors.
It is necessary, to signify the directing of the DOP, it is possible, for some little ones, it is necessary to be especially mindful, or to be more guarded by a medical practitioner. As such, they send children to special children's kindergartens, where a necessary watch is established behind them.
The classification of children into health groups is as follows:
- Persha - tse children, yakі do not mourn the annual vidkhilen chi ill. The development of both physiological and psychological character conforms to the norms, as assigned for this age group. Tobto їhnіy zagalny camp to the organism in the order of the day and they have no living quarters at the kindergarten.
- The friend is the children, who showed little inspiration. For example, there can be chronic ailments, so as not to suffer relapses, some colds, illnesses, allergic reactions. All these problems must be indicated in the medical records of children at the hour of the examination of the additional supplement. The stench of obov'yazkovo may be protected for the hour of the spent time, whether it be physical rights to enter. How many problems duct-intestinal tract, Then in a child's garden, a little one is prepared for an individual meal.
- The third one is all children, who have been diagnosed with chronic illness due to periods of congestion, but not even trivial ones. The camp of health, as a physical, and psychological character, can comply with the norms.
- The fourth - tse children, yakі may have a chronic form of illness, may have a long period of aggravation. Abo is a baby, which may be a reduction in functional possibilities, or a physical deficiency. Such children should be assigned to the specialization of the DOP for referrals, seen by a child doctor. Here to carry out from it a special occupation of a preventive and jubilant nature of support for their health. And so stinks under the eyes of highly professional fahivtsiv.
- P'yata - tse little ones, yakі mayut even great physical wadis, psychological and physiological rejuvenation at the development - tse children with disabilities.
- Tse tsikavo:
To what group of health do I see my child?
As before, you can designate the camp of children based on 4 main criteria:
- chi є in a small child functionally impaired and ill of a chronic nature. The severity of the disease itself is healed, and the pathology is strongly blamed;
- functional state of the body, all yogo main organs and systems;
- how strong the organism can repair the opir to the filthy swell infusion;
- the rіven the development of children, naskіlki vіn harmonіy i vіdpovіdaє vіku.
Groups persha, friend - tse children, yakі vіdvіduvatimut DNZ on zagalnih pіdstavakh, without any possible borders. Children, yakі mayut third group zdorov'ya, sing, vymagayut especially, іndivіdіdualne kharchuvannya аbo obezhennya і physical rights.
Physical warehouse health signifies mental and social well-being of a child, harmonious development, success in a grown-up life. Defects in development, the manifestation of chronic illnesses, birth anomalies lead to the correction of physical problems and constant medical control. Comprehensive medical examination allows you to evaluate the status of the physiological systems of the body, the dynamics of pathology, to determine the group of health in children for the organization of health promotion and take those rehabilitation visits.
What is a child health group
In pediatric practice, the concept of "healthy group in children for a century" is mentally recognized, as a doctor's victorious method of assessing the whole body. Visnovok fights on the basis of a comprehensive look at the narrow fahivtsy of that long-term doctor-pediatrician. Visnovok is seen at once, so the healthy group can change. Tse to lie down in the dynamics I will become.
It is necessary to evaluate and determine the health group in children of different age categories, so that they can give their own medical assistance chi organize the guarding of higher education specialists. The appointment is even more important for children, as they see the lighting mortgages. In case of diagnosing chronic illnesses, the presence of anomalies, a special group is assigned to the development, in which it is possible to reduce and change the physical burden.
How to designate a healthy child group
The groups of healthy children and less qualified doctors are determined. Vuzki fahivtsі, yakі enter the warehouse of the medical committee, shatter the visnovki after looking around that additional records. All data is given to the pediatrician, which is based on visnovkіv komіsiї, laboratory analyzіv, criteria for a comprehensive assessment of health, and health warnings are given vysnovok. The group of children is healthy according to the data about the excess of vagity and early development.
Straight to the medical eye
The father’s middle man has a deep thought, what a medical doctor look at - it’s a bounty of doctors and a waste of an hour. The fathers do not remember for an hour, as if the child began to develop a chronic illness. Yogo whims, skargi on that, the filthy self-feelingly write off the filthy character on the linochchi. I will go through a medical examination once on the river, it is necessary that it is primed. The statistics indicate the minimum number of absolutely healthy children.
The state legalized obov'yazkovy passage of a medical examination for 1 rіk, when issued in a child preschool mortgage, before entering the 1st class of the school, close to the school vіtsі. Fathers need to be aware that it is not possible to formally set up a medical examiner before passing through. A comprehensive health assessment is not carried out in order to take into account the possibility of nursery garden or a school, but for the sake of self-expression, you get sick, succumbed to development.
On a close look at the doctor, we analyze anthropometric data, laboratory analyses, and the dynamics of illness. The medical visnovka is told what can be seen childish mortgage, affiliation to a group of physical culture It will help the fathers to adjust the daily regimen, eating, rozumov and physical adventure. When pathological conditions are revealed, a dispensary appearance is formed, guarding for a narrow fakhivtsy.
Comprehensive assessment of the health of children
The clinical examination is carried out by looking around with narrow fahivtsy. A long-term doctor-pediatrician on the basis of visnovkіv and vlasnyh guards to work on a comprehensive assessment of the physiological state of the patient. Enter the warehouse of the medical commission:
- surgeon (put a possible blow to the appearance);
- ophthalmologist (appointment of health care and yoga correction);
- ENT (revealing the peculiarities of the life of the nasopharynx, sickness to sickness of the throat, nose, throat);
- cardiologist (control of the work of the cardiovascular system);
- neuropathologist (revealing the features of the nervous system);
- dentist (re-checking my teeth).
What work, like a child showed a functional impairment or a chronic illness
Metoyu shorіchnogo prophylactic review є vyznachennya possible functional damage and chronic illnesses. When they are revealed comprehensive assessment I will become healthy, I will not vibrate. Additional investigations are carried out, the diagnosis is specified. Only after that, the pediatrician gives a comprehensive assessment. Such an algorithm medical commission with primary revealed pathology.
Classification of criteria
Establish detailed criteria for the health of children, their classification is varied. In pediatric practice, the most popular are 5 basic principles, for which the group of health in children is assigned:
- Recession. Lіkar for an hour I look around the newly born z'yasovuє nayavnіst spadkovyh zahvoryuvan, scho fixed at the bottom of the generations of the sim'ї. For the presence of genetic pathologies, laboratory analyzes will help to determine the possibility of such an illness. The genealogical criterion of the age of the peculiarity of the excess of vaginess, without a middle canopy, the development of the new people of the first month.
- Physical development. It is based on the main anthropometric data: size, vaga, head, chest, dozhina kintsivok and others. There is a special table, where digital indications of normal physical development are prescribed.
- Development of organ systems. In parallel with the increase in body mass and growth, the formation of internal organs and systems takes place. Controlling the process is possible for the help of additional analyses, and apparatus methods (for example, ultrasound). Doctors give special respect to the development of organs, as they take care of the main processes of life - the heart, the sack, the nirks, the lungs.
- Stupin іmunnogo zakhistu. A healthy body can resist factors dovkilla, less sick to infections. The reason for the weak immunity in patients who are often ill, it is necessary to conduct obov'yazkovo, by way of conducting additional obstezhennia and diagnostics.
- Spivvіdshenie psihіchnogo that physical health. A neurologist, a psychologist and a pediatrician will determine the progression of nervous reactions to the body, the development of mental processes, physical health and the development of data according to special tables of standards.
Groups of healthy children and their characteristics
A comprehensive assessment of health will be carried out from 3 to 17 years according to specially developed criteria. The health group in children is indicated by Roman numerals. Dependence before her is not so established by the diagnosis, as by physical abilities, so patients with the same illnesses can be rehabilitated in different groups.
Old men are whistling, if the healthy group of children shows normal signs. Visnovok doctor about misappropriation is not a diagnosis. Medical gradation of this type gives a comprehensive assessment of the physical development and the ability to correct it by adjusting various factors, thus actively injecting it into it.
I group healthy
The presence of anatomical defects and functional pathologies. Patients are practically healthy and rarely get sick. Influenced functional vitality in the body does not affect the scorching physiological state and does not require special medical correction. At the moment I look around, the stench is practically healthy;
II group
Small recovery is fixed, a decrease in immune defenses. There are no chronic illnesses, functional impairments are diagnosed. There was a general obstruction of the physical development: too much or deficiency of body mass, weakening of fat, anemia, flat feet and other dysfunctions. Health group 2 in children means that they are often ill on the GRZ (more than 4 times on the river). Great risk for the development of pathological conditions, their transition from chronic illness. Subgroup 2a combines patients with risk factors for the development of illness:
- genetic (spadkovі ill);
- biological (important vagіtnіst and folding canopies);
- social (chicken, alcoholism, father's work on a sloppy vibe, vagity, venereal disease, the threat of frontal canopies or a weekday).
Subgroup 2b is characterized by the presence of morphological defects and functional impairments. Newly born babies are characterized by illness, like stench they endured from the first whilini, years of life. After registration from the canopy house, pathologies are saved, a risk group is assigned. The pediatrician develops a plan of care, to carry out systematic obstezhennia and preventive visits, if necessary, prescribe treatment. Qi children often get sick. Behind them, there is a need for constant guarding in domestic minds.
III group
Chronic illness, which are characterized by trivial periods of remission. Rarely do I become ill, as if I were escaping without the main ailment. Small patients may be normal physical development, but anthropometric indications (growth, body mass) are lower than the norm. The group of health in children is an indication of the development of mental development.
IV group
Є kіlka chronic zahvoryuvan. One or a sprat of ailment is rebuked at the stage of subcompensation, it is an important wadi, a pathological state. These are the patients who are in remission in case of constant rejoicing, which is supported. These are considered to be patients with physical disabilities after suffering injuries and operations.
V group
Severe chronic illness, physical defects, impaired functionality of the life of important internal organs. These are the most important patients, who often get worse and become worse, after which it is easy to go. Mainly ill for the rest jubilant visits. Here you can take care of children from disability.
Groupi zdorov'ya newborn
Pediatricians have a special health assessment for them. Belonging to the singing group is determined at the hour of registration from the canopy booth. Tse є pіdstavoy for folding the plan of work with the baby. A complex of visits to a future pediatrician. Criteria, for which the health group of the newborn is assigned, is indicated in the table:
| Criteria |
|
| Babies and yoga mothers are healthy. Obov'yazkovo is protected by stretching the first half of pregnancy |
|
| The mother of the newborn may have a thin pelvis. In a baby, physiological immaturity is fixed (prematurity or postmaturity of the 1st stage), an abbreviation syndrome of the cob stage is manifested |
|
| The breed is chronically ill, she does not have milk, she suffered cesarean rosetin otherwise rich in vaginess. The child has a disorder of breathing (mild asphyxia) |
|
| The new-born middle class has severe asphyxia, stage 3 postponement, floor trauma, intrauterine infections. |
|
| Severe congenital veins, present anomalies, impaired physiological processes, it is not possible to restore the body of a newly born individual independently (decompensation is pronounced) |
What is the Apgar scale
Shvidka is a universal assessment of the health of the newly-born is assigned to the Apgar scale. This system was created in 1952 by a roci, developed by the American anesthesiologist Virginia Apgar. For the help of the scale, the doctor quickly evaluates the life of important signs of inability. Won includes 5 criteria, which are counted for 1 and 5 miles of life. The skin criterion is evaluated by balls, the stench is summed up, for the same number the camp of the new people is evaluated.
There is a special table, in which the rating scale is written (from 0 to 2 points) according to the skin criteria:
- dihannia;
- heart rate is fast;
- tone of m'yazіv;
- reflection;
- color of fur coats.
Obviously, as the skin criterion is assessed by the doctor at 2 balls, but 10 balls on the first breath of the life of newborns cannot be taken away (stop that brushes may have a bluish color). A score of 9 is taken by an absolutely healthy baby, which can grow independently, its pulse should be over 100 beats per quill, the arms and legs are bent at the marshes. Vіn loudly shout, chhaє, on the manipulation of the hands, yogo shkіra may have a healthy erysipelas color. The norm is 7 and more points - the physiological state of the new people is good, special sight is not needed for you.
Resuscitation visits are carried out for small children, as for the Apgar scale they took 4-6 points. Yogo camp becomes skin 5 times, for 10, 15, 20 times. The positive dynamics of the hour of caution is evidence of the correctness of the medical visits. The score is lower than 4 for the sake of negainnyh likarskih diy schodo vryatuvannya life of the new people.
Coefficient 3-4 for the jackal Apgar may be at the level of average recovery from normal indicators. For the constant control of medical personnel, the camp of the newly-born is classified as a master. Indications 0-2 are assessed as critical, the need for terms of resuscitation, and the need for supplementary obstezhennia and caution in fahivtsiv.
The group of health is the sum of the assessment of the health of the child, such as the health factor of the risk, that they have poured into the past, that they have added forecasts for the future. A healthy group is established as a professional doctor-pediatrist based on six main criteria. Criteria indicate the severity of recessive illnesses, physical and neuropsychic development of the child, support of the body, the work of internal organs and systems, the presence of chronic illnesses or congenital vascular development.
As a result of a medical examination of children in a healthy camp, up to 5 groups are protected.
- Health group 1
Children are healthy according to all the main evaluation criteria, as well as children who may be alone morphologically inspired, but do not contribute to the health of the child.
- Health group 2
Children are healthy, albeit sick to chronic illnesses, as well as with the presence of functional and other morphological illnesses, reduced to severe chronic illnesses.
- 2 health group May two subgroups of children:
A) - if the children are healthy, but if there is a tight recession, or may be important, or the curtains are flattened.
B) - these are children who are often ill, with some functional respite and a risk of developing chronic ailments.
Health group 2 - children who require respect from the side of the doctor and father. It is necessary to establish for the child the same level and the intensity of the physical challenges, because if the children are sick.
- Health group 3
To this group, children can be brought from the presence of chronic illnesses and congenital pathology, compensation, tobto. from infrequent zagostrenny, without a pronounced deflation of the infamous self-perception. Such children may destruc- ture the body's strength. To ailments, for the obviousness of which they assign the third group of health, they include chronic bronchitis, chronic gastritis, pyelonephritis, obesity, anemia, adenoids, constipation, chronic duodenitis, DZHVP and flat feet.
After the completion of the terms of the dispensary care and the trivality of the disease, the child of the third group of health should be translated from a friend. Such a child is respected with a healthy badge about the presence of ailment in the past. For example, children with anemia develop and may have a stable hemoglobin level. Children from the third healthy group sound like special group from gymnastics and recreational physical culture. For example, for children who suffer from obesity, it is recommended to walk, swim, die, and for children with flat feet, it is right for their feet to walk on a gymnastic club.
- Health group 4
Tse children s congenital vadami development at the stage of subcompensation, with chronic illnesses, with reduced functional abilities, and without significant damage to self-perception.
- Health group 5
Children, may have important chronic illnesses at the stage of decompensation and important physical disabilities. Children with disabilities lie before the group.
