School of Drukars graphics. Summer drukarska maisternya

Although the word itself is a Greek root, it means "I am writing", "I am drawing". In our hour, it is an independent and rich-faceted view that has its own genres and canons.

See graphic art

For their recognition, graphic works are subdivided into the following types:

  • Easel graphics. As a kind of art is brought close to painting, the shards convey the artist's emotional light. Moreover, the master can reach not for the diversity of the farb palette and the different techniques applied to the canvas, but for the help of lines, strokes, and patches of that paper tone.
  • Applied graphics as a view figurative art. Apply її to alienate us here, there may be specific recognition. For example, the illustration of books helps readers to understand more easily, posters and posters carry knowledge and advertising information. Here you can see labels for goods, stamps, caricatures and many others.

Be it as if you see the image-creating art (graphics, little ones are not blaming) they start from the hand of a little one. Usі artists vikoristovuyut yogo like pershu gathering before painting the main canvas. For the newest, the projection of the object’s place of painting in space is created, which for the smallest is transferred to the canvas.

Graphic baby

Graphics as a kind of image-creating art, see graphics, whether they are directly started from a little one, like canvases for painting. For a graphic little one, vicorist papier, most often white, if there are options.

head yoga homemade riceє contrast of two or more colors - black, white, gray. It is possible to see contrasts otherwise, as well as to instill a maister vicorist black olive on a white paper, then you can add strokes of richness to the diversity of a soft black color to a deep black.

Emotionally strong are the little ones of black and white color with the addition of one. Tse attracts look, and the focusing look of the peeping star is fixed on the bright flame. Such graphics as a kind of imaginative art (the photo does not show it clearly) becomes an associative creation, if yaskraya accent calling out to a peeping man according to his individual character.

Tools for creating a graphic baby

The simplest and most accessible ways are graphite olives and a remarkable bag handle. Also, maistri love to stagnate carcasses, vugillya, pastel, watercolor and sanguine.

The graphite olive is the most popular instrument. This is a wooden or metal case, which inserts either a graphite grayish-black haircut, or a colorful one, into a kind of additional barvniki.

Do not mess with the hull, but you can change their colors to make new sounds.

The carcass has a rich black color, easily falls on paper, zastosovuetsya for calligraphy, armchair and painting. You can apply її with a chi penzle pen. To take away different shades of black color, dilute carcasses with water.

Graphics, as a kind of art, did not pass such a tool, like a vugillya. The village of vugillya was stagnant for painting in ancient times, and in the 19th century, artistic vugillya was created from compressed powder vugillya and adhesive materials.

Modern masters of graphics should be put together as well as felt-tip pens with a difference for a comrade's haircut.

Drukovana graphics


Tse far from everything you see, scho zastosovuyutsya at the other right.

Book graphics

To what kind of image-creating mysticism lie like this:

  • Book miniature. The ancient way of preparing manuscripts, which is stagnant in Ancient Egypt. In Serednyovichchi, the main theme of the miniature was religious motives, and only from the 15th century, secular plots began to appear. The main materials, like victorious master miniatures, are gouache and watercolor.
  • The design of the lining is the transfer of the emotional power of the book, її the main theme. Here the font can be harmonic, and the rozmіr letter, and the little ones, which are named. The lining represents the reader no less than the author's work, but the worker, and the illustrative figure of the very same.
  • The illustrations are written as an addition to the book, which helps to create visual pictures from the reader for more accurate interpretation of the text. Tsya graphics, as a kind of art, was born during the hours of friendship, if manual miniatures changed to engravings. With illustrations, people stick to early childhood, if they can’t read yet, but know the tales of those heroes through pictures.

Book graphics, as a kind of image-creating art in the DOP, are known through illustrations of books that carry information in pictures for the smallest children, and through text from images for the older age.

Poster yak kind of art

Another representative of graphic art is the poster. The main function of yoga is the transfer of information for an additional short phrase to images. In the region of zastosuvannya they cry:

The poster is one of the widest types of graphics.

Applied Graphics

Another type of graphic art is the design of labels, envelopes, stamps and linings for videos and music discs.

  • A label is a kind of industrial graphics, a smut recognition as - to give as much as possible about the product. minimum expansion image. When the labels are folded, the color of the gama is vrakhovuєtsya, yak maє viklikati at the viewer sympathy and dovіru to the product.
  • Covers for discs carry maximum information about the film musical group, transmitting її through chairs.
  • Graphic design of stamps and envelopes may have a rich history. The plots for them are most often the stories that are found in different countries, the most important world of that great saint. Stamps can be issued as a single copy, or as a whole series, united by a single theme.

The brand, perhaps, is the widest type of graphic art, which has become the subject of a collection.

Daily graphics

With the advent of computer technology, a new type of graphic art has become developed - computer graphics. Її stop for creation and correction of graphic images on the computer. At the same time, new professions appeared, for example, a computer graphics designer.

Short description

The technology has been proven by the author and can be tested by teachers of additional education, the fathers can simply be inspired by the image-creating mysticism by people in the classroom with children and in individual activities, as a way of developing creativity in the creation of mystical works.
The robot has slides created by the teacher himself for the presentation on the topic “Drukovannaya graphics”.

Description

State budgetary lighting installation
supplementary education for children
Child and Youth Center "Vasilyevsky Island"
Creation of an estamp with your own hands. Handcrafted graphics. Brandina Olga Oleksandrivna, teacher of advanced education St. Petersburg 2012 "Creativity develops
only in creativity"
For the old hours they said this: a painting without a little one is those who are a person without brushes. XVI centurion Tintoretto in battle, not knowing the type of school. Mustaches wanted to see the secrets of mastery and nourished, what can they do? Ale to all the faults, giving one and the same: you need to paint. The lads boasted: "What about secrets?" Tintoretto bending his line: “Tiny. Movchav and adding: more little ones. Chantly, deisno little or graphic is the first basis of any creative work of art. Tse i first zamalovki, i contours, i first sketches. The term graphics resembles a Greek word graphike , like grapho - I write, I chair, I'm small. Tse , which includes babies and children create art(engraving, lithography, etc.) Graphics are simpler, lower painting and sculpture, that graphics are often called the magic of everything. Busy with graphics, you can rozpochinati be-yakoy vіtsі, navіt аsієyu сім'єю. The process itself is busy. Busy with graphics, develop open spaces to reveal that extraordinary thought, to shake people’s buildings to joke, think, fantasize, accept independent decisions. And if you want to become a good person forever, to get out of your family for the sake of your professional activity is not connected with the image-creating mysticism.
Busy with graphics - a good generator of a warm mood. You can create an imprint with your own hands, placing yoga in a frame, decorate an apartment, you can design and create an exlibris yourself - a book sign for your home library. Skin baby, starting from 2-3 years to midlife, from burrowing small. Children paint everything that they can learn, know, smell, and feel. Paint smells. Busy with graphic art, elaborate graphic art, can ruin the interest of painting in children forever. Image-creating art of the greater world, lower, for example, literature and music, connected with the material basis . Use the material of the art to depict painting, sculpture, zokrema, graphic art, not accepted by the beholder, and technique- one of the main features of artistic expression. For the help of specific operations, so that physical operations with material and tools, childish inspire in the creations of the figurative art: form, color, composition, organization of space, which make the artistic image zagal. Mastering technical techniques - mastering practical skills through the free manipulation of materials and artistic techniques - the first step to the child of the one that you can paint, you can paint what you want. While working in the technique of “Druk by application”, the child is already richly “painted” with scissors, without going into the olive that gumka, the vicarious blue papyrus is like a material, like a small one. This helps you not to control the correctness of the image. The development of such technologies, as a “friend in the application”, is straightened out by the expansion of the creative potential of the child herself. Also, learning robots in this technique, children nibi nibi are getting to the “mystery” of robots with farbs, scissors and paper - the work of a graphic artist, and also getting to know the professional technologies of a high friend. qFRIEND FOR THE APPLICATION

This technology is carried to a high level, so like a farba it accumulates on parts of a board, which protrude, in this variation - to cardboard.
One of the available, inexpensive and inexpensive technologies that can be used by preschool children. It is also one of the most useful technologies for a Swedish widow robot, as you get a child preschool age to professional high technology.
The image itself can be corrected in the course of the work, which helps the child.


- pressing cardboard (tovshchina not less than 2 millimeters);
- kіlka arkushіv paper of different colors according to tone, texture and thickness (for application and vіdbitkіv), fabrics, threads, motuzochki, copy paper (or tracing paper);
- graphite olive, rіzak, brush for glue, glue;
- etching verstat or photo-roller, drukarska, oily farba or gouache, farbi knurling roller or foam rubber sponge, odorless retailer, ganchirochki.


Vision technology:

The preparation of a handmade doshka is as follows: 1. Sketches are being prepared in advance; 2. Eskіz translated into tracing paper; 3. The image is transferred to the cardboard in an inverted "mirror" look like a hundred percent sketch;
4. View the elements of the application. 5. Details are glued onto the very surface of the cardboard, which protrude - with a friend, the stench will be dark tones; 6. Farba is applied to the prepared board with a roller; 7. Put a clean arkush paper on top; 8. We pass the papyrus behind the help of a photo-roller, priming the arch itself; 9. Carefully remove the sheet from the cardboard - viyshov test card
1. Sketch. 2. Eskіz translated into tracing paper.

4. From the tracing-paper the details are translated into paper for application. Let's vibrate the elements
applications.

5. On the very surface of the cardboard
protruding details are pasted. 6. A doshka was prepared with farboi.

7. We choose paper for a friend. On top of the cardboard we put a clean arkush paper.

8. Prokochuєmo papri for the help of a photo-roller, attaching the arch itself. We take away the bitcoin.

Burnt board. Vidbitok.

The work is to be carried out in a place that is well ventilated. Hey good luck…… The technology has been proven by the author and can be tested by teachers of additional education, fathers and simply by the creative art of people in the classroom with children and in individual activities, as a creative task, which develops, and among creative workers. The robot has slides created by the teacher himself for the presentation on the topic “Drukovannaya graphics”.
Literature
Zorin L. Estamp. Helper of graphic and other techniques. - AST, Astrel, 2004.- 112 p.

Kovtun Y. What is estamp. - L .: Artist of the RRFSR, 1963.– 94 p.
Favorsky V.A. Literary-theoretical recession. - M., 1988.
Gerchuk Yu.Ya. The history of graphics and the art of the book. - M, 2000.
Draw from the history and technique of engraving. - M., 1987.
Rozanova N.M. History and theory of Drukarsko-graphic art: Chief help. 17. VIP. 1 - M, 1999.
Rozanova N.M. Lubok: the artistic world of Russian folk pictures: A guidebook. Vip. 3. - M, 1999.
Rozanova N.M. To the nourishment of the golden interpretation of works artistic literature: Primary help. Vip. 1. - M, 1999.
Rozanova N.M. Before the information about the plastic-figurative features of the Russian book
XVII capital: Headmaster. Vip. 5. - M., 1999.

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articles on the site - take into account.doc

State budgetary lighting installation

supplementary education for children

Child and Youth Center "Vasilyevsky Island"

Creation of an estamp with your own hands.

Handcrafted graphics.

Brandina Olga Oleksandrivna,

teacher of advanced education

higher qualification category

St. Petersburg

"Creativity develops
only in creativity"

For the old hours, they said this: a painting without a little one is the same as a person without brushes.

Great Venetian painter XVI centurion Tintoretto in battle, not knowing the type of school. Mustaches wanted to see the secrets of mastery and nourished, what can they do? Ale to all the faults, giving one and the same: you need to paint. The lads boasted: "What about secrets?" Tintoretto bending his line: “Tiny. Movchav and adding: more little ones.

Chantly, deisno little or graphic is the first basis of any creative work of art. Tse i first zamalovki, i contours, i first sketches.

The term graphics resembles a Greek word graphike, like grapho - I write, I chair, I'm small.

Tse type of figurative art, which include little ones and other artistic creations (engraving, lithography and other things), which are based on the art of a little one, but the power of image-making works and great ability.

Graphics are simpler, lower painting and sculpture, that graphics are often called the magic of everything. Busy with graphics, you can rozpochinati be-yakoy vіtsі, navіt аsієyu сім'єю. The process itself is busy.

Busy with graphics, develop open spaces to reveal that extraordinary thought, to shake people’s buildings to joke, think, fantasize, accept independent decisions. And if you want to become a good person forever, to get out of your family for the sake of your professional activity is not connected with the image-creating mysticism.

Busy with graphics - a good generator of a warm mood. You can create an imprint with your own hands, placing yoga in a frame, decorate an apartment, you can design and create an exlibris yourself - a book sign for your home library.

Skin baby, starting from 2-3 years to midlife, from burrowing small. Children paint everything that they can learn, know, smell, and feel. Paint smells.

Busy with graphic art, elaborate graphic art, can ruin the interest of painting in children forever.

Image-creating art of the greater world, lower, for example, literature and music, connected with the material basis . Use the material of the art to depict painting, sculpture, zokrema, graphic art, not accepted by the beholder, and technique- one of the main features of artistic expression. With the help of specific operations, so that physical processes from materials and tools, like a child, are instilled in the creations of the image-creating art: form, color, composition, organization of space, warehouse artistic image in a halo.

Mastering technical techniques - mastering practical skills through the free manipulation of materials and artistic techniques - the first step to the child of the one that you can paint, you can paint what you want.

While working in the technique of “Druk by application”, the child is already richly “painted” with scissors, without going into the olive that gumka, the vicarious blue papyrus is like a material, like a small one. This helps you not to control the correctness of the image.

The development of such technologies, as a “friend in the application”, is straightened out by the expansion of the creative potential of the child herself.

Also, learning robots in this technique, children nibi nibi are getting to the "mystery" of robots with farbs, scissors and paper - the work of a graphic artist, and also getting to know the professional technologies of a high friend.

    FRIEND FOR THE APPLICATION

This technology is carried to a high level, so like a farba it accumulates on parts of a board, which protrude, in this variation - to cardboard.

One of the available, inexpensive and inexpensive technologies that can be used by preschool children.

It is also one of the most acceptable technologies for a Swedish high school robot, as it brings a child of a preschool age to the professional technologies of a high school.

The image itself can be corrected in the course of the work, which helps the child.

Materials required for work:

Pressed cardboard (not less than 2 millimeters);

Kіlka arkushіv paper of different colors, texture and thickness (for applique and vіdbitkіv), fabrics, threads, motuzochki, copy paper (or tracing paper);

Graphite olive, rizak, glue for glue, glue;
- etching verstat or photo-roller, drukarska, oily farba or gouache, farbi knurling roller or foam rubber sponge, odorless retailer, ganchirochki.

Vision technology:

The preparation of a handmade doshka is as follows:

    Sketches are being prepared in advance;

    Eskіz translated into tracing paper;

    The image is transferred to the cardboard in an inverted "mirror" look like a hundred percent sketch;

    View the elements of the application.

    Details are glued onto the very surface of the cardboard, which protrude - with a friend, the stench will be dark tones;

    Farba is applied to the prepared board with a roller;

    Put a clean arkush paper on top;

    We pass the papyrus behind the help of a photo-roller, priming the arch itself;

    Carefully remove the sheet from the cardboard - viyshov test card

1. Sketch. 2. Eskіz translated into tracing paper.


4. From the tracing-paper the details are translated into paper for application. Let's vibrate the elements

applications.

5. On the very surface of the cardboard

protruding details are pasted. 6. A doshka was prepared with farboi.

7. We choose paper for a friend. On top of the cardboard we put a clean arkush paper.

8. Prokochuєmo papri for the help of a photo-roller, attaching the arch itself. We take away the bitcoin.

Burnt board. Vidbitok.

The work is to be carried out in a place that is well ventilated.

Hey good luck……

The technology has been proven by the author and can be tested by teachers of additional education, fathers and simply by the creative art of people in the classroom with children and in individual activities, as a creative task, which develops, and among creative workers.

The robot has slides created by the teacher himself for the presentation on the topic “Drukovannaya graphics”.

Literature

Zorin L. Estamp. Helper of graphic and other techniques. - AST, Astrel, 2004.- 112 p.

Poliakiv European consignment note graphics from Goy to Picasso. Moscow, 2002. 284 p.

Kovtun O. What is estamp |- L .: Artist of the RRFSR, 1963.- 94 from.

Favorsky V.A. Literary-theoretical recession. - M., 1988.
Gerchuk Yu.Ya. The history of graphics and the art of the book. - M, 2000.
Draw from the history and technique of engraving. - M., 1987.
Rozanova N.M. History and theory of Drukarsko-graphic art: Primer. 17. VIP. 1 - M, 1999.
Rozanova N.M. Lubok: the artistic world of Russian folk pictures: A guidebook. Vip. 3. - M, 1999.
Rozanova N.M. To the nourishment of the golden interpretation of works of art literature: Primer. Vip. 1. - M, 1999.
Rozanova N.M. Before the information about the plastic-figurative features of the Russian book XVII capital: Headmaster. Vip. 5. - M., 1999.

















About other schedule

Drukovana graphic - for the sake of the process, zakhoplennya creation. This is a unique artistic medium for any experiments with different genres design and graphics - graphic series, illustrations, "artist's book", zini, space objects.

Busy with creative graphics to improve the life of an important balance of analog and digital practices for creative specialties, to help improve and effectively develop the essential skills: painting, work with color, composition, materials and technologies.

About the master

At the Drukarska maisterni you take away a unique certificate, an official certificate of a computer class. Employment in a crafting studio is the materiality of creativity, as it is spent in digital technologies, a thorny experiment in the technique of a traditional friend.

The summer drukarska maisternya to hold two sessions of scouring.

As you start your own path with other graphic artists, the viklads will help you develop skills in the techniques you have chosen. For the help of masters, you can work on your own projects on your own.

Techniques to each other are available in the master

  • Engraving on linoleum- technique of high druk. Linoleum is a handy and accessible material for any creative ideas: from book exlibris and book illustrations to great easel engravings.
  • Etching (dry head)- Traditional technique of deep druk on metal. The hand-drawn form is engraved with solid needles without victorious etching. characteristic feature in tsіy tekhnіtsі є especially "softness" of the stroke.
  • Colagraphy (engraving-collage)- a modern experimental technique is developed, which will increase the success of a high and a deep friend. The crafted form is molded with additional relief, with impersonal materials and with a varied texture.
  • Engraving on plywood- technique of high druk, close to woodcuts (woodcuts), with characteristic contrasting strokes and texture. The availability of the material allows the creation of engravings of the great expansion.
  • Monotype- non-circulated hand-crafted technique, for which the leather jacket is unique. Tsіkava razrahovannoy "spontaneity" and vipadkovymi effects. Like a drukovana form, vicorous are different materials from steel to aluminium.
  • Chine colle- a special summ_shchena tekhnіka druk z vikoristannym ball of thin paper.
  • Change of technology- kіlka types druk in one vіdbitka (stamp).

Rows and participation

Graphics

Graphics in wreck. - I am writing - a type of image-creating art, which is victorious as the main image-making features of lines, strokes, patches and speckles, which contrast with white (and in other types also color, black, or more - textured) surface head - textured graphic. robot.

The most ancient and traditional type of graphic art, the line and silhouette form the basis of the image. At the graphic artist, he entrusted with the completed compositions the independent artistic value of drawing and natural drawings, sketches to create painting, sculpture, architecture.

Classification:

Fallow according to the method of vykonannya and the possibility of replicating the schedule to divide on unique and friendly. Unique graphics- creation of works in a single copy (babies, watercolor, monotype, application too thin). Drukovana graphics (engraving)- A creation of other forms, from which you can take on a sprat of vidbitkiv.

Unique graphics:

Watercolour, water-farbi on paper or seam. Technique, scho vicorist special watercolor farbi When the water is different, they make the gap dependent on a thin pigment, and that allows for the lightness of the lightness to create the effect of lightness, the lightness of thin color transitions.

Shanko Irina, paper, watercolor, 2014.

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gouache, water farby based on crady. Type of glue water-spreading farb, thick and matte. Gouache farby is prepared with pigments and glue with additional whitening. The house was filled with gouache matte velvety, and when the colors are hanging, they vibrate (hang) that the artist can heal at the process of painting. For the help of gouache farb, you can bend dark tones with light ones. The image is limp, the gouache is thinner, the troch is lighter for the vologe, so that the foldable color can be robbed. The foundation can be sensitive to the closure of cracks, as if put too much too late.

Shanko Irina, paper, gouache. 2012

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Pastel, color crady. It is most often used in the case of cradles or olives without a frame, which can shape the shape of round bars or square bars.

Pastel is available in three types. dry, oily and waxy. Oil pastels are made from a pigment with an oil-filled path of pressing. Similarly, “dry” pastel vibrates, with a little wine, so oil does not vibrate. The basis for the mixing of wax pastels is the highest quality of pigments. Oil pastel is considered as the initial material, at that hour, as a dry analogue, it is victorious both for primary purposes and for artistic purposes. In the technique of "dry" pastels, the technique of "shading" is widely used, which gives the effect of soft transitions and subtle color.

There are two main types of dry pastels: that softness is hard. Soft pastels are made up of a rich, pure pigment, with a small amount of happy speech. Suitable for wide strokes. Hard pastels are more likely to break, to those who avenge greater number happy speech. And miraculously suitable for a little one, adzhe bik sticks can be beaten for tone, and a tip for fine lines and details.

For painting a pastel, a textured surface is needed, as a pigment. Little pastels chime in on a colorful paper. The tone of the paper is chosen individually, looking at the little one. The white papier is responsible for evaluating the abundance of the main colors.

Degas. Black dance.

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Sangina, creida or olive of "ore" color. Often go to the warehouse set for pastel (dry pastel).

Shanko Irina, Papir, sanguina

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Sepia, creida or olive brown color, speech, which is released by cuttlefish. Often go to the warehouse set for pastel (dry pastel).

Shanko Irina, paper, sepia

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Vugillya, in art, material for painting, making vipalu thin villages of wood or planed sticks (in the 19th century, also with wood powder with growing glue).

Vugіlnі sticks

Wood sticks are made from vine, beech or willow twigs, singed in a hermetic oven. high temperature. Willow sticks - the widest option. Grape sticks and beech sticks are costlier, and the stench of scarlet leaves more rich touches. Sticks with a length of 15 cm are sold in boxes, their degrees of hardness and thickness vary. M'yaké vugіllya is more transformed into powder and penetrates harder into papyr, lower hard vugіllya. To that m'yak vugillya it is more convenient for the creation of great toned litters, as well as the unfamiliar transition from vіdtinku to vіdtinok and for shading.

Solid vidi vugillya are suitable for writing details, thin lines, more fluffy. The only small amount of hollow sticks is the cry of crying: with a strong onslaught, the stench will ring out.

Pressed vugіllya

Take the vugillya vibrating from the milled vugilnoy crihti, mixed with a happy speech, pressed into short tovst sticks.

Pressed vugillya mіtsnіshe, lower vugіlnі sticks, it is not so easy to break and fill with velvety traces.

Ale wave such a vugillya with paper more importantly, lower natural vugillya.

Vuhilny olive (retouch)

Retouching with a thin “stylus” made of pressed wood, laying a wooden shell. Such olives do not wander their hands, it is easier to control them, lower sticks. They have a trochy hard texture. You can wink only a little bit of an olive, then wide strokes will be inaccessible to you. The tip of an olive can be sharpened in the same way as to sharpen slate olives.

Shanko Irina, paper, vugillya, creid.

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Sauce, material for little ones, which can look like short round or black sticks. Prepare sauce with kaolin, cradles and pressed gas soot. The sauce is one of the types of pastels. Wines have great strength and fluffiness of soft varieties of pastels. Painting with sauce is done in two ways - dry and wet.

Educational work. Photo from the Internet.

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Carcass, farba for painting and calligraphy with soot.

The carcass is quite rare, it is concentrated and dry at the sight of sticks or tiles. Apply on papyr pir'yam or with brushes.

Shanko Irina, paper, ink, pen, brush.

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Italian olive, such a wine in the XIV century. Vіn buv sheared from clay black shale. Then yoga began to be prepared from the powder of the burnt brush, sealed with dewy glue.

A. A. Ivanov. "The boy who plays on the nozzle." Study for the painting "Apollo, Hyacinth and Cypress". Italian olive. OK. 1831-34. Tretyakov Gallery. Moscow.

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Engraving, type of circulation graphics, if from one original it is possible to take a sprat of vodbitkiv. See engravings:

Woodcut engraving on wood.

O. P. Ostroumova-Lebedeva. "Girsky Institute". Wood engraving for N. P. Antsiferov's book "Soul of Petersburg". 1920.

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Lithography engraving on stone.

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Linocut, engraving on linoleum.

I. V. Golitsin. "Lies at V. A. Favorsky". Engraving on linoleum. 1963.

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Etching, engraving on metal, several different techniques: mezzo-tint, aquatint, dry head.

T.sv. Master of card cards. "The lady from the mirror". Riztsev engraving on midi. Mid 15th century

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Mezzotint

The surface of the metal plate is polished in front of it, giving rise to granulation - it is covered behind the help of the “rocking chair” (cutting table) of the most imperceptible burrows, gaining characteristic shortness. Graining is a process of trial and laborious. Under an hour to a friend, such a board (“preparation”) gives a succulent black tone. Є y іnshі, zokrema rahunok etching, methods of graining the plate.

At the places where the little one gives light to the parts, the little one winks and shakes, reaching stepwise transitions from darkness to light. Mezzo-tint engravings are reminiscent of depth and oxamite tone, richness of light colors. Mezzo-Tinto serve as a color for the druk.

The buttstock of a mezzotint engraving, a robot by the Flemish artist Vallerant Vaillant

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Aquatinta

Engraving in this manner predicts little ones with water farbs - watercolor; tse similarity and zumovilo podіbnіst name. The essence of this method is to be brought up to the fact that before etching, acid-removing resin is applied to the drukarska form - rosin, asphalt, or other powder, or powder, as in the process of heating the drukovannoy form, to melt and dissolve on the surface of the plate, krіz drіbnі promіki different depths, which I create on the roads every hour, different tonal planes, which are impersonal points; In such a rank, the size of the granules of the resin powder or the saw, its dispersion, is indicated on the texture and tonal characteristics, which is the main method of this additional type of engraving on metal.

Jean Claude Richard, abe de Saint-Non (original by Hubert Robert). Looking over the park at the Villa Madame under Rome. 1765. Aquatinta

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Dry head is a technique of engraving on metal, which is not vicorist etching, but is based on the undercutting of a hard head of strokes on the surface of a metal plate. Otrimana doshka іz izobrazhennyam є form of a deep friend.

The prominent feature of the engraved form is the “softness” of the stroke: the heads, which are vicorated by the engraver, fill the furrows on the buried metal with raised scuffs - barbs. The strokes also make a thin ear of that ending, the shards are torn up with a gostroy head.

Jean-Michel Mathieux-Marie

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What is the magistracy of the School of Design budgetary?

The School of Design has 6 master's degree programs: "Design", "Communication Design", "Fashion", "Modern Art", "Interior Design", "Modern Design in Contemporary Image-Making Art at School". On the program "Design" - 18 budgetary areas, on the program "Modern Design at Weekends ..." - 15 quasi-budgetary areas, programs "Communication Design", "Fashion", "Design Inter'єru", "Practices of Modern Art" - commercial.

What is the basis of Vishka’s magistracy as a benefit for people with disabilities?

There will be no preferences for sleep. However, if you have a disability, you can have the right to submit documents without a drawing and to receive a social scholarship for an hour of training.

Yakim є passing ball on the budget space of the program "Design"?

Meni vidadadok to the bachelor's degree already after 20 pm. Why make me submit documents to the magistracy?

If the entrant has a diploma in his hands, and if the applicant has a supplement with grades, he can be given a diploma or a copy without a supplement with the next salary until the salary.

What about obov'yazkovoy registration in a special office for filing documents?

We accept documents in that case, as you were not registered in a special office. But we still recommend everyone to register: to help you save a lot of time, sign up for the primal commission at an hour that is convenient for you and do not stand in a lively life, and also allow the risks to forget anyhow required document. Krіm moreover, itself through special office you can settle down to the gurtozhitku. Acceptance of documents is due at the address: M'yasnitska vul., 20, room. 111.

Did you get a degree in design education in order to enter the magistracy of the School of Design?

Tse lie in the profile. Especially for those who do not have a good knowledge in the field of design, we have created a profile “Communication design. Basic Rіven". It allows people without prior training in the field of design for 2 years to get a new profession. So, the knowledge of that special knowledge is not needed to enter the profile "Creation of a fashion brand".

Why work, if I want to continue education in the field of design, but if I don’t know the specialization of the middle profiles, what should I say?

You can submit documents to join the Design program, Art Direction profile. For Studentіv Central Professional School Design Proponuє іdivіdualnі Oswet's Treki Vіdpovyky to Profijniy Ambіtski, Tsіli Tu Zadan Abіturієnta: Farrel, є Mozhlivіsti Delivates Not Tilski Yak Komunіkatsіyniy Designer, and rolling your Navichiki in Galuzі Animatsії, Ilastricії, Yuvelira Design Ta IN. In order to discuss the possible program of your farther training, obov'yazkovo tell the members of the examination committee about those who directly design you to call.

How can I go to my profile once?

The entrant must enter the program and choose only one profile within the framework of it.

 
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