True patriotism is fighting that world. True and wicked patriotism in the novel by L.M.
The colossal prose canvas “War and Peace”, which depicted with its name-bearing breadth and truthfulness of the real picture of the life of the people in the abyss of folding under the first decades of the 19th century, became one of the most important creations in the Russian literature. The novel has earned its high significance as a serious issue. True and bad patriotism in the novel "War and Peace" is one of the central ideas, the relevance of which does not pass over 200 years.
Viyna - testing the character of special
Create a broken system of characters, and the Russian people will be the main hero. As you can see, people show their rightfulness, leaning against complicated life situations. There is nothing scary and poignant like a human being, so nationally scorched, lower war. It is like an enchanting mirror of the building, imitating the right appearance of the skin, gazing at the masks of the retreat and pseudo-patriotism of some, reinforcing heroism, readiness to self-sacrifice for the sake of the bulky bondage of others. Warfare becomes its own testing of specialty. In the novel, the Russian people are depicted at the process of ending up with the trial of the 1812 fate.
Artistic reception
In the Hodges Zakonnnya Viyni, the author will come to the parish of the Porivniye Zistavlennnya Vedvyvka Yak VIISKOVIKH, so I was Svyatny, Porvoychi 1805-1807, if they were of the fourth of the fourth, Zatiye, the perioode of the Territory. defender of the Batkivshchyna.
The main artistic technique, like the author masterfully operates on creation, is the antithesis. The method of illustrating the author of the victorious novel and in the epic novel, and in the parallel publication storylines, the one in the created characters. The heroes of creation are contrasted alone with their moral inadequacies and inflections, and with their positions to the bulk of the bandage, showing true and hellish patriotism.
Separation of true patriotism
Vіyna bumped into different versions of the population. І richly someone is trying to increase his contribution to the right of the right win. The villagers and merchants burn or give away their mines so that they don’t get out of the garrison, Muscovites and the inhabitants of Smolensk deprive their houses, without worrying about perebuvati under the oppression of the enemy.
With special penetration that pride is created by Lev Mikolayovich, the image of Russian soldiers. Heroism and stench were demonstrated in the episodes of fighting under Austerlitz, Shengraben, Smolensk and, obviously, at the Battle of Borodino. The unimaginable masculinity of ordinary soldiers showed itself there, their love to the Fatherland is that steadfastness, the willingness to sacrifice their own lives for the sake of freedom of that Motherland. The stinks don't try to look like heroes, support their youth on aphids, but they don't try to bring their love and gratitude to the Fatherland. Mimovoliy in the work is read the idea of the one who true patriotism we can’t buti show that poseur.
One of the most beautiful characters, who emphasizes true patriotism in the novel "War and Peace", is Mikhailo Kutuzov. The appointments of the commander-in-chief of the Russian Viysky supervised the tsar's will of the vizum in truth put on a new trust. The logic of this recognition is best explained by the words of Andriy Bolkonsky: “As long as Russia was healthy, good buv Barclay de Tolli ... If Russia is sick, she needs her own people.”
One of the best decisions that Kutuzov had to make at the hour of war was the order to enter. Only far-sighted, insightful, that profoundly patriotic commander could instantly learn from himself the evidence for such a decision. On one bowl there was Moscow, and on the other - all of Russia. Like a right patriot, Kutuzov takes decisions to punish the empire. His patriotism and love for the people, demonstrating the great commander after igniting the guards. Vіn vіdmovlyаєєєєєє to fight beyond the borders of the kraїні, vvazhuchi, that the Russian people vykonav their bonds before the Vіtchiznoy, and there is no sense to shed yoga blood.
A special role in the work was given to the partisans, who are the author of the kiyk, who “rise with their strength and great strength, not feeding any tastes and rules, like the nails of the French, until the whole bulk has perished.”
The spirit of generous love for the native land and the power of power is not only for the military, but also for the peaceful population. The merchants gave away their goods without a cost, so that nothing was given to the garrisoners. Sim'ya Rostov, not caring for the nearest ruin, I hope to help injure. Peter Bezukhov puts his bones at the molding shelf and tries to try to beat Napoleon, regardless of the legacy. Patriotic pochutya authorities and wealthy representatives of the nobility.
Hibny patriotism in creativity
However, not all the heroes of the creation know the depth of love for the Fatherland, and she succumbed to the people's grief. To the right fighters from Tolstoy's zagarbniks, they opposed the worst patriots, they continued a chic life in the salons, they saw the balls and said to my zagarbnik. To false patriots, the author is considered to be a svіtsk suspіlstvo, and the greater officer warehouse of the Russian army. Some of them are rich for the sake of war, as a way of taking away the orders of that career growth. The author victorious for the most part of the officers, like huddling in the headquarters and not taking part in the battles, pretending to be simple soldiers.
Acceptance of antithesis in the image of the decorated and right patriotism and one of the ideological linear epic novels "War and Peace". In the author's opinion, representatives of the common people, as well as those nobles, who took over the spirit, demonstrated a sense of love for the native land. Those who do not have peace in the whilini of slanderous grief, show the scope of love to the Fatherland. This idea is one of the main ones in the work, as well as in the work on the topic “True and hellish patriotism in the novel “War and Peace”. This pereconannya the author depicts through the thoughts of P'er Bezukhov, what a mind, how to be happy in unity with his people.
Creativity Test
(402 words) Telling readers about the war against Napoleon in his epic novel "War and Peace", Tolstoy touched upon those patriotic struggles of the Russian people. And yet, the author, emphasizing the blind heroism of these struggles, we are in front of the quotes about those who are just right patriotism and how to cheer it up against the great populism.
Already on the cob, the writer of all beauty demonstrates to us the understanding of pardon patriotism. My bachimo nobility svospіlstvo, scho zabrudnelo in vulgarity and hypocrisy, scho discuss war in Europe. Slightly full of pathetic promos that curse Napoleon, pathetic tribute to the victory of Russia. And behind these thick words, there are no real rights, the nobility, in the face of real action, do not have a real understanding of the war and just follow the official position of the order. The most important part of the nobility is more important than reaching its own special goals, that is, the recognition of its positions in the social sphere. The picture of lies and hypocrisy becomes even more beautiful, if we are carried to Austria, de mi bachimo demoralized soldiers, we don’t know how to wake up, we fight against them. Showing Tolstoy, like an elite of the Russian Empire, crouching with fashionable voices for the fatherland, sending soldiers at the headless meat grinder for the sake of the interests of the rulers and generals.
Characteristically, after the Tilzitsky world of anti-Napoleonic rhetoric of the nobility, the rhetoric of the nobility began to change into an opposite one. Voted toasts for the French emperor, Russian-French friendship is magnified. Tolstoy, in his turn, reinforces the unprincipledness of the nobility, undermines the strongest world.
Already the twelfth military commander of Napoleon invaded the territory of Russia. Tolstoy renews the brand of the nobility, as if to inspire at the most critical time for the country, it appears as an uncultivated bachiti far from his nose. Prince Kuragin, who is trying to navigate between two opposite thoughts about Kutuzov, Olen Kuragin, as he himself fell apart, he accepts Catholicism, and he is buried only by separation from the man, staff officers, and turbovan and including promotion. Only those nobles, as if they saw the greater world, show right patriotism and rightly speak about the country that people. For example, such prominent individuals, like Mikola and Petro Rostov, Andriy Bolkonsky, Fedir Dolokhov, are no more than pissing on the aphids of the people's mind, which suffocated the country. To the thought of Tolstoy, the most ferocious, to instill such a vivacious knowledge, the strength of the simple Russian people could defeat the previously unstoppable army of Napoleon. With whom Tolstoy is deprived of faith: war, on this thought, zhahlivy villainy, cover with ford and blood. People, defending their country, build on the biggest animals and inhuman things.
Tolstoy shows us that the right patriotic one seems to be thrown over the years of the most important trials. The very same spontaneity and breadth, pragnennya to the vlasnoї vlagodi and empty boasting, revitalize the same kind of hibnoy patriotism, which vikoristovuyut for their purposes the scoundrels and shakhrai.
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Righteous patriotism is also inconspicuously associated with a sense of viability, with a certain amount of support for the infusions that are in their share of the people of that state. The Russian people act as true patriots among the creators. Showing episode from the present of the French at Smolensk. Merchant Ferapontov, having fired his vlasnu bench, having spent heavily, as if he was trying to sell it smartly: “Got it! Russia! ... I'll set it on fire myself. Prote wine is only one of the wealthy inhabitants of the city, as they were also called to defend their own mine. So, Smolensk was burned by city dwellers in order to deprive the French of an easy vidobutka. Right patriots are Russian soldiers. Mi Bachimo showing proper patriotism in the scenes depicting the battles near Shengraben, Austerlitz, Borodin. If the heroes stick with the enemy on the battlefield, the willingness to sacrifice their own lives, love for the Fatherland is more beautiful.
Describing the preparation of the soldiers before the battle of Borodino, Tolstoy gives respect to their seriousness and serendipity. Captain Timokhin told Bolkonsky: "Soldiers in my battalion did not drink vodka: not such a day, it seems." Nobody wants to sing before an important battle, even if you can lead the Batkivshchyna. The soldiers are ready to die, but don’t come forward: “The militia… put on clean, white shirts to get ready to die. Yake heroism, count!”. With one more butt I will show true patriotism - the image of General Tushin: we will take the initiative for the battle of Shengraben. The hero is ready to confess for those who did not obey the order and acted in his own way: having burned the village of Shengraben, they themselves ryayuyuchi life of other soldiers. In this rank, the prose writer showed the right patriotism in the novel.
To right patriotism, the writer opposes pardon, which is based on his hypocrisy and hypocrisy. The butt of which can be the image of Dolokhov. At the first battle, if Kutuzov decides to send Bagration to the army through the important passages, Fedir will do his work well, he will not care about patriotism and obedience to the Batkivshchyna, but the bazhanya will become home. After the battle, I actively accentuate respect for my positive attitudes, as if I were robbed under the hour of the battle:
Vin sees himself as a patriot in order to lean at a prominent camp in the eyes of his superiors. Having shown a pardon patriotism, we also ran into the middle of the Petersburg aristocracy, as if they hired readers of the Russian language and moved to the French theater in order to demonstrate “love” to the Motherland and belonging to the Russian people. In this manner, Tolstoy portrays the wicked patriotism of the novel.
So, for the help of a system of images, the writer reveals one of the most important themes of his work - the theme of true and wicked patriotism. The author honors the Russian soldiers and ordinary people as true patriots, the stinks of the stench are ready to sacrifice for the sake of the good of the Fatherland. Hibnim well patriots, according to the thought of L. N. Tolstoy, there are more representatives of the greatest noble world. The stink of robbing everything for the sake of personal comfort and security, until now the Vitchizna requires zahist.
Butt of Vikonannya zavdannya 17.3 on ЄDI from literature with butts and quotations from the text.
Widely known is the fact that Lev Mikolayovich Tolstoy was graciously adopted at court and for an hour wrapping himself in the same stakes. Prote z vіkom prikom osvіdomlyuvati, like a lot of nonsense and falsehood has accumulated in this great society, like people are lucky to behave one to one, like a dishonoring veil of aristocratic pojzhennya. Step by step, leaving the light and shaking the truth among simple peasants and remists, spitting it out for themselves with a wealth of simple, but at the same time new and marvelous. For this very reason, in his book "War and Peace", the author destroys the theme of the truth and hypocrisy of our values, to understand those principles.
Absolutely all warehouses in the novel, beginning to be called and ending with ideas, will be in contrasts: Kutuzov and Napoleon, military battles and peaceful scenes, more heroes that bullshit. Contrasting one to one, Tolstoy gives an understanding of what is right and wrong with beauty, patriotism and love. The skin of a person can be meant for himself, so that he can better understand the world, people, and, most importantly, himself.
True and hellish patriotism in the novel Vіyna ta mir
The novel "War and Peace" has right and wrong, sour patriots. For example, richly noblemen stopped speaking French and dressed up in sarafans and captans, if the war of 1812 began. Prince Rostopchin, the Governor-General of Moscow, and zovsіkav vitikav from himself bezsmachnі, nagranі, jingoistic patriotic beasts, and tse zamіst of that, schob effectively help and pіdtremati nalyakanyh people who were angry, left their native land.
True patriotism was manifested by ordinary people, who, being not wealthy, all the same spit on their houses, speeches, rilli, but not to deprive the vorogov of anything, not to help him with his belongings and get to Moscow at once. Having been deprived of poverty, these invisible heroes went to foxes and organized partisan corrals, and then gave the French beggarly blows, risking their lives for the sake of the fatherland’s salvation. At that very hour, a lot of nobles sacked the retailers between the Russian tsar and the foreign zagarbnik: they put their own special interests above the national ones. The stench calmly accepted the guards and fawned over them for the sake of saving their privileges.
True and Hibny heroism in the novel War and Peace
Prince Andriy is thinking about true and hellish heroism, if he goes to war for the sake of glory. Under Shengraben, I take a part in the battle and carry out the feat of the battery of the modest and impregnable captain Tushin, breaking through the corral of captain Timokhin, like a beast of the French at the leak, the merciful Dolokhova, like heroically capturing the French officer. The hero is impossible to grow up, who is the right hero, wanting to lie on the surface. For example, Dolokhov was rewarded for his vchinok, boasting about him on the occasion, and Tushin was little spared by the command for his modesty, and they would have spared him, Bolkonsky did not intercede for him. Which one of them is a hero? Korislivy Dolokhov chi unknown hero Tushin? How virishiti, even insulting the stench of life, for the sake of a sleeping dream?
At the battle under Austerlitz, Andriy sent soldiers to a deadly bloody battle, which could be destroyed. The hero, like Dolokhov, settling down on fame and not shaking his head, like before her. It’s not for nothing that Kutuzov took care of his life, but Bolkonsky didn’t listen for the sake of it. Tse i є hibny heroism, from which the prince perekonavsya vlasny dosvid.
True beauty in the novel "War and Peace"
Tolstoy describes the impersonal negligent women, even though it is a task to depict the truth of life. For example, about Natasha of Rostova, write: "Ugly, thin ...", do not forget to guess your mouth, which is ugly stretched out, weeping maiden, її nezgrabnіstі nedoskonalostі in appearance. About Prince Bolkonskaya, they speak directly: “Prince Marya is ugly ...”.
Then the head of the salons and the ball of Helen is a blind beauty. Vaughn is miraculously folded, її shoulders whirled round hot heads.
However, the right beauty for Tolstov is not at the level of oldness: “The princely Mary is ugly for the garnisha, if she cried, but she cried, she didn’t look like it, but I regret the embarrassment.” The soul of this girl was beautiful and shone in the middle, if she was given free rein. Natasha Rostova is also a garna at her mercy and simple heart. So the beauty of creativity itself was invisible to nothing, even though Natasha miraculously sang and danced talano.
In this order, the right beauty always manifests itself in naturalness, kindness, creativity, but not in appetizing forms, conducive to spiritual happiness. To those who do not understand true beauty, do not get happiness and harmony in life, like P'er Bezukhov, who fooled himself into Olen.
Sense of the novel "War and Peace" polagaє in permanent Russia to the truth, even if only those heroes, yakі were able to achieve this, wised up to themselves and got lucky.
Tsikavo? Save on your wall! The epic novel "War and Peace" - tse, persh for everything, tvir, which emphasizes the heroism and masculinity of the Russian people at the time of the 1812 Romantic war.Navit, if the author describes the Battle of Shengraben in 1805, the author swears on the greatest heroism and masculinity of ordinary captain Tushin, and simple soldiers, entrusted to you, batteries. Not marveling at the heavy fire of the enemy, a simple captain, without any trace of fear, competently manages bombardment, which shows an example of heroism and fearlessness to his soldiers. Tushin - the wisdom, heroism, courage and simplicity of the Russian people. We are not afraid to perish in the name of the freedom of our people, honestly victorious our warriors and the human bondage before the votchiznoy.
Not less courageous and respectful "colleague" Tushin - Captain Timokhin. At the most complicated and most intense moment, the second company, mercilessly attacking the enemy, breaks the whole course of the battle. Timokhin is the same way, having created a heroic feat, to which he deserves to go deeply and vent in the spirit of spivvitchizniks.
Lev Mikolayovich Tolstoy is already condemning and hating war, and everything connected with it. On yogo glibok perekonannya, warfare - tse outside of the human mind and intellect, all human daily life, zagalom. Won to bring grief, death, spend more, skalіchenі shares. Ale, together with tim, Vitchiznyan war 1812-th rock - tse motoroshna and zhakhliva nebhіdnіst. Adzhe, conquer the impenetrable enemy from the native land, and if necessary, protect yoga - the axis of holy bindings, be it a Russian person, I will become independent.
As far as the aristocracy, then її higher stakes were not unequivocally set before the war. Most of the aristocrats, only in words they were "true patriots" of their patrimony, but they gave pathos and high-sounding phrases, On the right, they did not collapse.
And the axis of truth, the right patriots of their patrimony, were repaired in a different way. Rostov, not being afraid of a total ruin, and resigning himself to deep vigilance, let us injure us, in order to give a chance to some of them to survive. Mikola Rostov himself, turning to the army, was not afraid of perishing. So I’m going to go to war, and I call you young Petya. Prince Andriy, just wondering in the guise of death, takes command of the regiment, and P'er Bezukhov saw a million militia.
The Russian people had a great sense of hatred and aggression to the conquerors, at that hour. Sorry people, prying themselves to deep vigilance, they spat absolutely everything that they could not take with them, so that the enemy did not get a “meager thing” to wind up. Navit sіno, the villagers were encouraged to sell vorogovі. Irrespective of those who shove serious pennies for the new one, the villagers spat out the whole vshchent.
So, it is impossible not to guess the partisan movement of that hour. Zagin Vasilisi is an impersonal Frenchman. And the partisan Tikhin Shcherbatiy was by no means a “viscochka”, and quietly and upliftedly robbed his own right: defying the enemy.
The people, who love their fatherland, are ready to give themselves without excess, for the good and freedom, it is impossible to overcome! The very same is the great Russian people!
