Characteristics of the head and other row heroes of the storm. Golovnі geroї p'єsi O.M.

Podії at the drama of A. M. Ostrovsky "Thunderstorm" roar from the bank of the Volga, at the foreman's place Kalinov. The creation has a lot of character traits and short descriptions, but it’s still not enough to better understand the light of the skin character and understand the conflict in general. The leading heroes of Ostrovsky's "Thunderstorm" are not so rich.

Katerina, girl, the main heroine of p'yesi. Vaughn is young to finish, її early they gave zamіzh. Katya swung as if following the traditions of the house-building: the main characters of the squads were povaga and submissive to their own people. On the back of her head, Katya tried to love Tikhon, but nothing, I’m sorry, she couldn’t taste it. With whom, the maiden tried to help her man, to help him and not to hurt him. Katerina can be called the most modest, but with whom, the most powerful character in Thunderstorms. True, the sound strength of Katya's character is not manifested. At first glance, the maiden is weak and movable, yes, you can easily get angry. Ale tse zovsіm negarazd. Katerina is alone with her, to resist the attacks of the Kabanikh. Resist yourself, but do not ignore them, like Barbara. The conflict carried more of an internal character. Adzhe Kabanikha will be afraid that Katya might get stuck on her son, after which Tikhin will stop bowing to the will of his mother.

Katya, if she wants to fly, often beats herself out of the bird. Vaughn literally suffocates in the "dark kingdom" of Kalinov. Having suffocated at the arrival of the lad, Katya created her own ideal image of a kohannya that could be allowed. It's a pity, її dumki little little sleepy with reality. The girl's life ended tragically.

Ostrovsky in "Thunderstorm" as the main hero to kill not only Katerina. The image of Katya is affixed to the image of Martha Ignativna. A woman, as if she were afraid of fear, she strained her whole family, not crying out for fear. The boar is strong and despotic. More than anything, the "princes of government" won after the death of a person. I want to find out that the Kabanikha did not care for the cold. Katya, the bride, got the most out of her. Kabanikha itself is in the middle of wine at the death of Katerini.

Varvara is the daughter of Kabanikhi. Irrespective of those who, for the style of fate, learned to be quiet and nonsense, the reader still sympathizes with her. Varvara garna girl. It's wonderful, but deceit and cunning not to shy away її similar to the decision of the inhabitants of the city. Vaughn to repair so, as it should be, and live like you will be tempted. Barbara is not afraid of her mother's wrath, for that is no authority for her.

Tikhin Kabanov repeats his own name. Vin is quiet, weak, incomprehensible. Tikhin cannot defend his retinue in the sight of his mother; Yogo rebellion is the most significant result. Even the very words, and not for the sake of Varvaria, irritate the readers to think about the current tragedy of the situation.

Kuligina the author characterizes as a self-taught mechanic. Tsey character is his own guide. At the first divinity, you can lead us along Kalinov, telling us about your voice, about your family, how to live here, about the social situation. Kuligin, you know, you know about everything. Other estimates are more accurate. Kuligin himself good people, what a sound of living behind the weary rules of Vіn postiyno mriє about the global good, about perpet mobile, about thunder, about honest work. Unfortunately, yoga dreams were not destined to be realized.

Wild clerk, Curly. This character is Tskavy Tim, who is not afraid of a merchant and can speak to you of those who think about him. With whom, Curly, just like Wild, tries to know the best. Yogo can be characterized as a simple person.

Boris arrives at Kalinovoe on the right: you need a term to pay a hundred dollars from Wild, even if only in your case you can legally take away the commandments to you pennies. Prote ne Boris, ne Wild don't want to make one alone. On the spot, Boris is given to readers like Katya, honestly, she is fair. In the rest of the scenes, it is necessary to ask: Boris is not built to venture into a serious job, take on the responsibility, you just stick in, leaving Katya on your own.

One of the heroes of "Thunderstorm" is a mandriving woman and a servant. Feklusha and Glasha are shown as typical residents of the Kalinov district. Darkness and lack of light are widely hostile. These judgments are absurd, and the horizon is too narrow. Women judge morality and morality for some kind of twisted, created understanding. “Moscow is now a playground and a game, but in the streets it’s indo gurkit go, it’s worth standing. That one, mother Martha Ignativna, they began to harness the fire snake: everything, bachish, for the sake of speed” - this is how Feklusha talks about progress and reforms, and the woman calls the car “fire snake”. It is alien to such people to understand the progress of culture, even if it is easy for them to live in the foreseeable world of peace and serenity.

tsіy statti given short description heroes of the “Thunderstorm”, for a deeper understanding, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the thematic articles about the skin character “Thunderstorm” on our website.

Creativity test

Bezperechno, "Thunderstorm" (1859) is the pinnacle of drama by Oleksandr Ostrovsky. The author shows on the example of family vdnosin the most important changes in the suspile-political life of Russia. For this reason, yoga vitvir will require a report analysis.

The process of creation of the song "Thunderstorm" with threads tied with past periods in the work of Ostrovsky. The problematic itself adds to the author, like in the “Muscovite” p'ses, but the image of this is taken away even more gloomy (newly, it was the stagnation of patriarchal life and the oppression of Domostroy). The appearance of a bright, kind cob, natural heroine is the price of innovation in the author's work.

The first thoughts and drawings of "Threats" appeared in the spring of 1859, and even on the cob of the day the writer became a clear manifestation of the whole picture. On tvir strongly vplinula dearer than the Volga. Under the patronage of the Maritime Ministry, an ethnographic expedition was organized to educate the people of the indigenous population of Russia. Ostrovsky took the fate of the new one.

Misto Kaliniv - a selected image of different Volga places, at the same time similar one to one, but to make their own famous rice. Ostrovskiy, as an informant reporter, was careful about the Russian provinces and the specifics of the behavior of the inhabitants, introducing them to the student. On the basis of these records, the characters of "Thunderstorms" were created.

Sens name

A thunderstorm is not more than a roar of the elements, but a symbol of the collapse of that purification of the stagnant atmosphere of a provincial town, where the middle-class orders of the Wild Boar ruled. Call such a sensation p'esi. With the death of Katerina, when the hour of the storm began, the patience of rich people is exhausted: Tikhin stands up against the tyranny of the mother, Varvara vtikaє, Kuligin vociferously calls the bagats in the place that was trapilos.

First, talking about the thunderstorm Tikhin at the hour of the farewell ceremony: "... There will be no storm over me for two days." Under the word vіn mav on the uvazі I gnіtyuchu the atmosphere of my booth, de rule the ball by a despotic mother. "The storm is coming to us at the early warning," - say Diky Kuligin. A tyrant of wisdom is a manifestation like a punishment for one's sins, one is afraid to pay for unfair standing before people. Kabanikha is in solidarity with him. Punishment for sin at the thunder and bliskavkas to dance and Katerina, the conscience of which is not clear. Righteous God's wrath is another role of a threat in p'esi Ostrovsky. And only Kuligin's mind, that in this natural phenomenon one can know less than electricity, but let's look ahead until we get used to the place, which will require purification. If you need more information about the role of that threat, you can read on this topic.

Genre straight

"Thunderstorm" is a drama, according to A. Ostrovsky. This genre is characterized by an important, serious, often poignant plot, close to reality. The deyakі reviewers guessed more precisely the formula: a tragic tragedy.

If you talk about it directly, then it's absolutely realistic. The head show of this, maybe, is a description of the sounds, a sign of the butt aspects of the background of the inhabitants of the provincial Volga regions. report description). The author hopes for a great significance, relatively christening the realities of the life of the heroes and images.

Composition

  1. Exposition: Ostrov's painting image of the place and inspire the world, in which the hero lives and flares up the future.
  2. Dalí ide the beginning of the conflict between Katerini and the new family and the suspension of the flames and the internal conflict (dialogue between Katerina and Varvari).
  3. After the start of a bachimo, the development of a dii, under the hour of a hero, pragmatically overcome the conflict.
  4. Closer to the finale, the conflict is coming to the moment, if the problems predominate the term variance. The climax is the remainder of Katerini's monologue in the 5th act.
  5. Behind her is a decoupling, which demonstrates the unresolved conflict at the butt of Katerina's death.
  6. Conflict

    In "Thunderstorm" you can name a few conflicts:

    1. In the first place, there is a confrontation between tyrants (Wild, Boar) and victims (Katerina, Tikhin, Boris and others). This is a conflict between two light-gazers - old and new, reviving and strong-willed characters. Tsey conflict of appearances.
    2. From the other side, it opens up the psychological conflict, to the inner one - in the soul of Katerina.
    3. Social conflict giving the ear to us in the past: Ostrovskiy starts its own tvir іz slubu zbіdnіlої noblewomen and merchant. This trend has widened widely during the author's hours. The ruling aristocratic camp, having begun to spend power, bіdnіyuchi and rozoryayuchis through ice, marnotism and commercial illiteracy. Then the merchants collected wrappers for the lack of principle, arrogance, business acumen and nepotism. Some of them sang right for the other ones: the nobles saw thinned and lit daughters for rude, unlit, scarlet blues from the merchant guild. Through the invisibility of the hats of Katerina and Tikhon, a bunch of doomsdays for failure.

    essence

    Vihovana in the best traditions of aristocracy, the noblewoman Katerina, on the nastіyna powerful father, came to the zamіzh for the uncouth and soft p'yanitsa Tikhon, who lay down to a wealthy merchant family. Yogo mother suppresses the bride, imposing those false and stupid orders on Domostroy: to parade before the entrance of a person, to humble yourself in front of us in public, skinny. The young heroine knows how to speak with her daughter Kabanikha, Barbara, how to teach a new relative to attach her thoughts to that feeling, hide the joys of life. As soon as an hour comes out, a man Katerina will die and start chatting with Dikiy's nephew, Boris. Ale їхні pobachennya will end in separation, even if the woman does not want to be hovate, she wants to flow from the cohanim to Siberia. Ale, the hero cannot rizikuvati, having taken її і from him. As a result, all the same one repents of the people who came, and the father-in-law in sins, otrimu suvor punishment of the Kabanikhi. Rozumiyuchi, that conscience and domestic rot do not allow her to live far away, she flows into the Volga. After the death of a young generation of rebellion: Tikhin Dorika Matir, Varvara vtikaє z Kudryash thinly.

    P'esi Ostrovskiy has special features and vices, all pluses and minuses of krіposnitskoy Russia XIX centurion. Mistechko Kaliniv - the selected image, the model is simplified Russian Suspіlstva, Reportedly described . Marveling at this model, we would like to "need a need for people who are dial and energetic." The author shows that the thought has become old, but only zavazha. Let’s do it on the back of our heads, and then we won’t let the places and the whole country develop.

    Head heroes and their characteristics

    Creation has a clear system of characters, for which images of heroes fit in.

    1. First of all, you slanderers. A wild one, a typical tyrant, and a wealthy merchant. Vіd yogo the image of the relatives rozbіgayutsya on kutkah. Prior to the servants of the Wild, put zhorstoko. You must know that it is impossible to please you. Kabanova to the inspirations of the patriarchal way of life, old Domostroy. The rich merchant's wife, the widow, she is constantly imposing on all the pre-Trimani traditional ancestors and she follows them clearly. We have described them in a report with whom.
    2. In another way, attached. Tikhin is a weak person, how to love his squad, but you can’t know in yourself the strength to defend її against the oppression of your mother. We do not support the old ways and traditions, but do not feel the sense to go against the system. Such is Boris, who can endure the steps of his rich uncle. Dedicated to the analysis of their images. Varvara is the daughter of Kabanikhi. You take your deceit, lingering on your life. During the day, they formally indulge in intelligence, at night they walk from Kudryash. Falsehood, secrecy and cunning do not help її merry, adventurous vdacha: there is goodness and chuina to Katerina, lower and turbo-fueled by age to kohan. Characteristics of the girl are assigned to the goal.
    3. Katerina stands alright, the characterization of the heroine resonates with us. This is a young, intelligent noblewoman, like the fathers have grown fond of roses, turbot that respect. To that the girl called out to the freedom of thought that word. Ale, at the hat, she stumbled with zhorstokistyu, rudeness and humiliation. On the back, she tried to reconcile, to love Tikhon and her family, but nothing happened: Katerina's nature was repairing an unnatural union. Then she reconciled the role of a hypocritical mask, as I may know my life. It didn’t even matter, even if the heroine rejoices in directness, conscience and honesty. As a result, in the absence of a way out, she blamed her for a rebellion, recognizing a sin and then committing a terrible one - self-destruction. We wrote a report about the image of Katerina to the consecrated one.
    4. Kuligin is also a special hero. Vіn vyslovlyuє author's position, bringing into the archaic world the thing of progressiveness. The hero is a self-taught mechanic, bright and sensible, at the sight of the zabobonnyh inhabitants of Kalinov. About yogo role in p'єсі that characterі tezh folded short.
    5. Those

  • The main theme of the creation is that zvicha Kalinova (we consecrated the okreme). The author describes a deaf province, to show people that they don’t need to be chided for the remnants of the past, they need to understand the present day and think about the future. And the bagmen of the Volga region froze for an hour, their life is one-man, false and empty. Її psuet and chimp at the development of zabobonіv, conservatism, as well as careless tyrants change to better. So Russia is so and syayatim in evil and non-leadership.
  • Also important topics here are love and family, oskolki pіd opovіdannya porushuyuyutsya problems vihovannya and conflict generations. Injecting this into the singing heroes is more respectful (Katerina is a reflection of the wihovannya її batkіv, and Tikhin virіs is so characterless through the tyranny of his mother).
  • The theme of sin is repentance. The heroine stumbled, but suddenly she received her pardon, having changed her mind and repented from the deceased. With a glance of Christian philosophy, it is a higher moral decision, as if to bring true Katherine. If the topic got you hooked, read our about it.

Issues

The social conflict drags along the suspіlnі and special problems.

  1. Ostrovskiy, perche, vikriva tyranny like a psychological phenomenon in the images of Wild and Kabanova. These people played with the shares of the underdogs, trampling their feet and showing their individuality and freedom. Through their non-government and despotism, the younger generation becomes just as vicious and marnim, like those who already lived their own.
  2. In another way, the author sues weakness, listening to that egoism for the help of images of Tikhon, Boris and Varvari. With their behavior, the stench is less likely to spoil the tyranny of the rulers of life, if they could turn the situation around to their own selfishness.
  3. The problem of the super-sophisticated Russian character, transferred the image of Katerina, can be called special, even inspired global shocks. A profoundly religious woman at a joke, and get well for herself, go to harm, and then to self-destruction, which superechit us Christian canons.
  4. moral problems inflicted with love and repentance, repentance and tyranny, sin and repentance. Heroes that are impossible to tease one another, they understand chimerically intertwine among themselves. Katerina, for example, is embarrassed to choose between fidelity and love, and Kabanikha does not suffice for retail between the role of mother and the power of dogmatism, good things collapse with her, but insinuate them into shkoda for everyone.
  5. The tragedy of the Soviet seemed important. For example, Tikhin is guilty of praising the decision - to protect the squad from the attacks of the mother. Katerina also went to please the conscience, if she got close to Boris. You can find out more about you.
  6. Non-government. The inhabitants of Kalinov are bad and not illuminated, believe the fortune-tellers and mandrivers, and do not do it for their professionals. Їх svіtoglaz zvіtoglazneniya in the past, stink to pragnet to short life, that there is nothing to marvel at the savagery of vdachas and the ostentatious clergy of the leading persons of the place.

sens

He is the author of perekonaniya, which is the exercise of freedom of nature, but the songs of failure in life, and tyranny and hypocrisy destroy the country and talented people among them. That’s why it’s necessary to maintain your independence, pull up to knowledge, beauty of that spirituality, otherwise the old order can’t go anywhere, it’s just to shove the new generation of falsehoods and humiliate yourself for your own rules. Tsya idea to know in the position of Kuligin, a kind of voice of Ostrovsky.

The author's position at p'єсі is expressed clearly. We understand that Kabanikha, wanting to take away traditions, is not right, just like that, Katerina is not right, she is rebellious. However, Katerina had a potential, a mind, a purity of thoughts, and a great people, isolation from them, it is still possible to regenerate, throwing off the kaidans of non-government and tyranny. You can learn more about sense drama on this topic.

Criticism

"Thunderstorm" became the subject of baked super-cheeks of critics both in the 19th and 20th centuries. In the 19th century, Mykola Dobrolyubov wrote about her from the opposite positions (the article “Promin light in the dark kingdom”), Dmitro Pisarev (the article “Motives of the Russian Drama”) and Apollon Grigor'ev.

I. A. Goncharov highly appreciated the p'esu and expressed his thoughts in one critical article:

In the same drama, a broad picture of national pobutu and vdacha was involved, with unapplied artistic, completeness and fidelity. Be it as a disguise in the drama, it has a typical character, sighs directly from the similitude of the people's life.

Tsikavo? Save on your wall!

P'esa "Thunderstorm" - Oleksandr Mikolayovich Ostrovskiy's most famous vitvir. Kozhen is the hero of his creation - a unique specialty that borrows its place from the system of characters. Tsіkavoy y zv'yazku z tsim є Tikhon's characteristic. "Thunderstorm", p'єsa, the main conflict will be in the confrontation between the strong and the weak, cicada with its rotten heroes, before them enter and our character.

P'yesa "Thunderstorm"

P'esa bula was written in 1859 roci. Misce dії - Vigadane place Kalinіv, like to stand on the birch of the Volga. The hour of the day is summer, the whole Tver is suffocated for 12 days.

Behind its genre, "Thunderstorm" lies up to socially-butovoy drama. Ostrovskiy richly respected the description of the buttress of the place, the characters of creation enter into conflicts from tired orders, as if they had lived long ago, and the despotism of the older generation. Understandably, the main protest is raised by Katerina (the main heroine), but in the rest of the space, the rebellion is occupied by that її person, which confirms the characterization of Tikhon.

“Thunderstorm” is a tvir that speaks about human freedom, bazhanya virvatis from kaydaniv old dogmas, religious authoritarianism. And everything is depicted on the aphids of a nearby kohanny main heroine.

Image system

The system of images in p'єсі was inspired by the description of tyrants, like they called out to command everything (Boar, Wild), and young people, like they want to know freedom and live with their own mind. Looks like a different tabir Katerina, she has no more courage to resist. Prote and other young characters will escape the yoke of old and stupid rules. Ale є і tі, hto resigned, and not remaining among them, the person of Katerini speaks (below is the report of Tikhon).

"Thunderstorm" is a small light of the "dark kingdom", only the heroes themselves can destroy it, or perish, like Katerina, they were unaware of it. It seems that tyrants, that they have taken power, and these laws are too strong, and whether there is any rebellion against them, lead to tragedy.

Tikhin: characteristic

"Thunderstorm" - tver, de there are no strong human characters (with a hint of Wild). So, Tikhin Kabanov is no longer a helpless, weak and sleazy matir'yu human being, an unacceptable defender of a kohan woman. The characterization of Tikhon from the episode "Thunderstorm" shows that his hero is a victim of the "dark kingdom", he does not have the courage to live with his mind. If you didn’t rush and where you didn’t give in - everything depends on the will of the mother.

Even in the childhood of Tikhin, the sound of the Kabanikhi's punishments was taken care of, and this sound was saved by the new and mature fates. Moreover, it was so necessary to succumb, so that the thought of inaudibility would bring Yogo on fire. Axis scho himself to say from his drive: “That I am, mom, and I don’t want to live by my own will.”

Characteristics of Tikhon ("Thunderstorm") to talk about this character as if about a person, ready to endure all the stupidity and rudeness of his mother. And only one thing, on which wines are navazhuetsya, - bajannya virvatisya z house, shobi bite. The whole thing is available to you, freedom and freedom.

Katerina and Tikhin: characteristics

"Thunderstorm" - p'esa, de one of the main storylines Is she loving, but how close is she to our hero? So, Tikhin love his squad, but in his own way, not the way Kabaniha would like. Vіn is affectionate with her, do not bazhaє panuvati over the girl, zalyakuvati її. However, Tikhin does not understand Katerina and her spiritual suffering. Yogo softness perniciously infuses the heroine. Yakbi Tikhin was a trocho masculine and maw wanting freedom and building to fight, Katerina didn’t need to snoop everything on the boots - at Boris.

The characteristic of Tikhon from the p'єsi "Thunderstorm" puts it in the mind of the unpretentious world. Irrespective of those who put themselves before the sake of the squad calmly, wine is not able to protect them neither in the form of a mother, nor in the sight of other representatives of the "dark kingdom". Vin leaves Katerina alone, without respect for her love before her. The failure of this character was rich in what caused the final tragedy. Just realizing that having spent the kohana, Tikhin is indulging in a rebellion against his mother. Vinuvachuє її in the death of the maiden, already not afraid of її tyranny that rule over him.

Image Tikhon and Boris

The similar characterization of Boris and Tikhon ("Thunderstorm") allows you to develop a non-trivial visnovka, that the stench is rich in what it is similar, the deacons of literary scholars call them twin heroes. Otzhe, what do they have sleeping, and why do they stink?

Not knowing the necessary tips, that rose from Tikhon, Katerina turns to Boris. Why did the newcomer get a heroine like that? Nasampered wines look like other bagmen places: approvals, after graduating from the academy, dress up for the European image. Ale, it’s less of a sound bik, but what’s in the middle? In the course of the rozpovіdі z'yasovuєtsya, scho to fallow wine in the wild so itself, like Tikhin in the boar. Boris is helpless and characterless. Vіn kazhe, scho trim yoga less recession, having spent some yoga, the sister will become a dowry. Ale, everything is given by the guardian: it is necessary to endure all the humiliation of the uncle. Boris will succumb to Katerina, but don’t be turbulent to ruin his wife’s wife. Vin, yak and Tikhin, turbuetsya less to himself. In the words of insults, these heroes sing the main heroine, but they do not have the strength of the spirit to help them defend.

Podії at the drama of A. M. Ostrovsky "Thunderstorm" burst out from the bank of the Volga, at the foreman's place Kalinov. The work has a lot of character traits and short descriptions, but it’s still not enough to better understand the light of the skin character and the conflict in general. The leading heroes of Ostrovsky's "Thunderstorm" are not so rich.

Katerina, girl, the main heroine of p'yesi. Vaughn is young to finish, її early they gave zamіzh. Katya swung as if following the traditions of house-building: the main characters of the squad were povaga and pokirnist.

your person. On the back of her head, Katya tried to love Tikhon, but nothing, I’m sorry, she couldn’t taste it. With whom, the maiden tried to help her man, to help him and not to hurt him. Katerina can be called the most modest, but with whom, the most powerful character in Thunderstorms. True, the sound strength of Katya's character is not manifested. At first glance, the maiden is weak and movable, yes, you can easily get angry. Ale tse zovsіm negarazd. Katerina is alone with her, to resist the attacks of the Kabanikh.
Resist yourself, but do not ignore them, like Barbara. The conflict carried more of an internal character. Adzhe Kabanikha will be afraid that Katya might get stuck on her son, after which Tikhin will stop bowing to the will of his mother.

Katya, if she wants to fly, often beats herself out of the bird. Vaughn literally choke in “ dark kingdom” Kalinova. Having suffocated at the arrival of the lad, Katya created her own ideal image of a kohannya that could be allowed. It's a pity, її the appearance of little is little known from reality. The girl's life ended tragically.

Ostrovsky in "Thunderstorm" as the main hero to kill not only Katerina. The image of Katya is affixed to the image of Martha Ignativna. A woman, as if she were afraid of fear, she strained her whole family, not crying out for fear. The boar is strong and despotic. More for everything, the "power of government" took over after the death of a person. I want to find out that the Kabanikha did not care for the cold. Katya, the bride, got the most out of her. Kabanikha itself is in the middle of wine at the death of Katerini.

Varvara is the daughter of Kabanikhi. Irrespective of those who, for the style of fate, learned to be quiet and nonsense, the reader still sympathizes with her. Varvara garna girl. It's wonderful, but deceit and cunning not to shy away її similar to the decision of the inhabitants of the city. Vaughn to repair so, as it should be, and live like you will be tempted. Barbara is not afraid of her mother's wrath, for that is no authority for her.

Tikhin Kabanov repeats his own name. Vin is quiet, weak, incomprehensible. Tikhin cannot defend his retinue in the sight of his mother; Yogo rebellion is the most significant result. Even the very words, and not for the sake of Varvara, will make the readers think about the whole tragedy of the situation.

Kuligina the author characterizes as a self-taught mechanic. Tsey character is his own guide.
At the first divinity, you can lead us along Kalinov, telling us about your voice, about your family, how to live here, about the social situation. Kuligin, you know, you know everything about everyone. Other estimates are more accurate. Kuligin himself is a kind person, as he called to live by tired rules. Vіn postіyno mriіє about zagalne good, about perpet-mobilі, about gromovіdvіd, about honest work. Unfortunately, yoga dreams were not destined to be realized.

Wild clerk, Curly. This character is Tskavy Tim, who is not afraid of a merchant and can speak to you of those who think about him. With whom Curly, just like Wild, everyone is trying to know the best. Yogo can be characterized as a simple person.

Boris arrives at Kalinovoe on the right: you need a term to pay a hundred dollars from Wild, even if only in your case you can legally take away the commandments to you pennies. Prote ne Boris, ne Wild don't want to make one alone. On the spot, Boris is given to readers like Katya, honestly, she is fair. In the rest of the scenes, it is necessary to ask: Boris is not built to venture into a serious job, take on the responsibility, you just stick in, leaving Katya on your own.

One of the heroes of "Thunderstorm" is a mandriving woman and a servant. Feklusha and Glasha are shown as typical residents of the Kalinov district. Darkness and lack of light are widely hostile. These judgments are absurd, and the horizon is too narrow. Women judge morality and morality for some kind of twisted, created understanding. “Moscow is now a playground and a playground, but in the streets it’s indo gurkit, it’s worth standing. That one, mother Marfa Ignativna, they began to harness the fire snake: everything, bachish, for the sake of speed” - this is how Feklusha is talking about the progress of the reform, and the woman calls the car “fire snake”. It is alien to such people to understand the progress of culture, even if it is easy for them to live in the foreseeable world of peace and serenity.

In this article, a short description of the heroes of the “Thunderstorm” is given, for a deeper understanding, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the thematic articles about the skin character “Thunderstorm” on our site.


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The song "Thunderstorm" by the famous Russian writer of the XIX century Oleksandr Ostrovsky, bula was written in 1859 in the wake of a suspense ahead of social reforms. Vaughn became one of the best creations the author, who showed the eyes of the whole world on the sound of the moral values ​​of the current merchant's life. Formerly it was published in the journal "Library for Reading" in 1860. The development of the novelty of its subject matter (a description of the fight against new progressive ideas and the fight against old, conservative ambushes) immediately after the publication called for a wide suspіlny resonance. Vaughn became a topic for writing great number critical articles for that hour (“Pray for the Light of the Dark Kingdom” by Dobrolyubov, “Motives for Russian Drama” by Pisarev, criticism by Apollon Grigor'ev).

History of writing

Filled with the beauty of the Volzky region and boundless expanses for an hour of travel from the same time to Kostroma in 1848, Ostrovskiy began to write letters in the linden of 1859, and already in three months in її zakіnchuє i dpravlyаєko censorship.

Having worked for a long time at the office of the Moscow Soviet Court, knowing well what a merchant is in Zamoskvorichchi (historical district of the capital, on the right birch of the Moscow River), more than once sticking with the obligatory service of the merchants in chorus, And at the same time with zhorstokіst, tyranny, non-government and rіznomanіtnymi zabobons, illegal favors and scams, tears and suffering suffering. The tragic share of the bride in the merchant’s husband’s family of Klikovs became the basis for the plot of the story, as it turned out to be true: the young woman rushed off the Volga and drowned, not having touched the side of her mother-in-law, having sunk into the lack of character of a man of such passions. Having deeply respected someone, the very history of the life of the Kostroma merchants became the prototype for the plot written by Ostrovskiy P'esoy.

At the fall of the leaves in 1859, the fate of the bula was zigran on the scaffolding of the Maly academic theater near Moscow, at the same fate in the Oleksandrinsky Drama Theater near St. Petersburg.

Analysis of creativity

Storyline

At the centi podia, which are described in p'єсі, there can be a merchant named Kabanovykh, as if they lived in the foreseeable Volzky town of Kalinov, which is a kind of own and closed scroll, which symbolizes the solemn device of all patriarchal Russian power. The family of the Kabanovs is made up of a sovereign and a zhorstokoy woman-tyrant, and in fact the head of the family, rich merchant's wife and widow Martha Іgnativny, її son, Tikhon Ivanovich, weak-willed and characterless on aphrodisiac vdacha yogo mother, daughter Varvari was deceived and also the bride of Katerina A young woman, who grew up in sim'ї, de її loved and misbehaved, suffered in the house of an unloved person due to lack of will and pretensions of the mother-in-law, in fact, having lost her will and became a victim of zhorstokost and tyranny of the tyranny of the Boar, she was deprived of her will -person.

In the absence of escape, Katerina jokes about love for Boris the Wild, who you can love, but be afraid not to listen to your uncle, the wealthy merchant Savel Prokof'ich the Wild, even if you want to lay down the material camp of that sister. Sweat wine chatting with Katerina, but at the last moment, zrajuє її i vtikaє, then we’ll follow the uncle’s head to Siberia.

Katerina, being smitten at the hearing of that order of people, tormented by the sin of God, confesses to all people at the presence of his mother. And to rob the life of a bride is absolutely unbearable, and Katerina, suffering from an unhappy kohannya, enduring the conscience and cruel persecutions of a tyrant and a despot Kabanikhi, virishu to end his torment, in the only way, in a way, you won’t be able to swear, that’s self-destruction. She throws herself out of the urvishcha near the Volga and tragically dies.

Wild animals

All the characters are divided into two opposite camps, one (Kabanikha, her son and daughter, the merchant Dikoi and her nephew Boris, the servants of Feklusha and Glasha) are representatives of the old, patriarchal way of life, and others (Katerina, a self-taught mechanic Kuligin) - new, progressive

The young woman Katerina, the squad of Tikhon Kabanov, is the central hero of the p'isi. Vaughn is vihovana under strict patriarchal rules, apparently up to the laws of the old Russian Domostroy: the team is guilty of all people, honor yoga, win all yoga vimogi. On the back of her head, Katerina tried with all her strength to love her person, to become a pokirny and good squad for him, to overcome his spinelessness and weakness of character, you can only feel pity.

The bells of the yonder look weak and mournful, but in the depths of your soul, enough strength of will and arrogance is saved, so that you can resist the tyranny of the mother-in-law, as if you are afraid that the bride can change the son of Tikhon, let that mother stop. Katherine is tight and stuffy in the dark kingdom of life in Kalinov, she literally suffocates there and in the dreams she sees it, like birds get out of that stingy place for her.

Boris

Having fallen in love with the newlywed young man Boris, the nephew of a wealthy merchant and dilka, I create in my head the image of an ideal kohan and right person, which does not show action, breaks my heart and leads to a tragic finale.

In p'єсі, the character of Katerina is not opposed to a specific person, her father-in-law, but to the entire patriarchal way of life that existed at that time.

Boar

Martha Ignativna Kabanova (Kabanikha), like a merchant-tyrant Dikoy, who tortures her imagining her relatives, not paying wages and deceiving her workers, who are the representatives of the old, philistine way of life. The stench resounds with foolishness and ignorance, unrealistic zhorstokistyu, rudeness and rudeness, the same hostility to any progressive changes in the ossified patriarchal way of life.

Tikhin

(Tikhin, illustrated by Kabanikhi - Marfi Ignati)

Tikhin Kabanov is characterized as a quiet and weak-willed person, as if he were resting under the full infusion of a despotic mother. Invigorating the softness of character, to try the daily trials, to defend your squad against the attacks of the mother.

Naprikintsі p'єsi vіn zreshtoyu not vitrimuі and the author shows his rebellion against tyranny and despotism;

Features of compositional inspiration

(Fragment from a dramatic production)

Tvir is based on the description of the place on the Volz Kalinov, the image of which chosen rank all Russian places for that hour. The image of the landscape of the Volzky expanses contrasts with the musty, gloomy and gloomy atmosphere of life in this place, as if reinforcing the dead isolation of the life of її sacks, their indestructibility, siristyu and wild lack of illumination. The author characterizes the wild life of the mishkogo life as if it were before a thunderstorm, if the old, old way of life is stolen, and the new progressive vіyanny, like having broken the said thunderstorm wind, will come to respect people to live a normal life, they have made the rules of that zaboboni. Descriptions of the life of the meshkants in the town of Kalinov are often described at the camp, if the call all look calm, but it’s less calm before the future storm.

The p'esi genre can be interpreted as a socially-button drama, and as a tragedy. For the first, it is more typical to use a retal description of the minds of butov, the maximum transmission of this “strongness”, and to bring out the manifestation of characters. Respect for the readers may share among the participants of the production. Interpretation of p'єsi as a tragedy conveying the greatest zmіst and gruntovnіst. As if in the death of Katerina, after the conflict with her mother-in-law, she looked like a victim of a family conflict, and everything itself bursts into flames in the p's for the right tragedy, it is trivial and insignificant. But if you look at the death of the main heroine as a conflict of a new, progressive hour in the fading, old era, then the most important things are interpreted in a heroic key, characteristic of a tragic denunciation.

Talented playwright Oleksandr Ostrovskiy from socially-button dramas about the life of a merchant, I step by step create a tragedy, in order to help the love-butt conflict of wines, showing the time of the epochal turning point that is experienced by the people. Sorry people to wake up a little bit of watery goodness, to start in a new way, to put yourself in the right world, to want to do your own share and fearlessly show your will. Tse bajannya, which is born, enters into an irreconcilable super-chnist with a real patriarchal way of life. Katerina's share is gaining momentous historical sensation, which reflects the camp of the people's witness to the turning point of two epochs.

Oleksandr Ostrovskiy, who at the hour remembered the prejudice of patriarchal ambushes that would rot, having written the phrase “Thunderstorm” and staring at those who were watching all the Russian masses. Vіn having depicted the ruin of the sonorous, old way of life, for the help of the richly meaningful and figurative understanding of the threat, like step by step, you will sweep all of your path and open the way for a new, better life.

 
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