Chinese names are nicknamed after the father. Russian names of Chinese
Paired with Europeans, the Chinese began to victorious names even before our time. On the back of the stench, the authorities became less powerful than the royal family, the aristocracy, but step by step they began to swell just people. Some of them transformed over time, others were left unchanged.
Visitation of ghosts
Since the people of the people do not know how to understand such an understanding, then the Chinese culture, on the other hand, should seriously approach this food. Ancient Chinese nicknames at the cob stage had two meanings:
- "sin" (xìng). I understand that the appointment of blood relatives, like this, was stagnant. Lately, the meaning has reached the new one, which means the place of the trip to the family. Representatives of the imperial family nevertheless chimed in to understand.
- "shi" (shi). It appeared later and victorious, to show the native links in the boundaries of the mustache family. Tse bulo naming the clan. After a deaky hour, it began to signify the similarity of people for the family to take.
With the years, the vibrancy was erased. Today, there are no powers between people, but the inhabitants of the Middle Kingdom, like before, are boldly set up to their own kind, tentatively practice yoga. Cicavim by the fact You can consider that Koreans write Chinese characters for writing their own special names. The stench took over their types of Meshkans in the Middle Kingdom and the Koreans, for example, Chen.
The meaning of Chinese nicknames
Chinese nicknames that yoga meaning may be different. They have large number, but about two dozen wide. Acting like a professional activity (Tao - potter). Part of the may at its base name the powers-volodin, where the fragmentation of China is at the feudal hour (Chen), and part is to wear the name of the ancestor, giving the name of the family (Yuan). And from the mustache foreigners were called Hu. Names are of great importance in the country, which are already rich.
translation
In the country, there are impersonal dialects, so one and the same name itself can sound differently. Transliteration by other movs can change the sense completely, the majority of them do not convey the intonation, which attaches a great role to the Chinese mov. Bagato mov rozrobili special systems transcription, in order to unify the spelling and translation of Chinese nicknames.
Chinese nicknames for Russian
The names of the Chinese are always written in the first place (one warehouse), and then the name is written down (one or two warehouses), the shards of the same for them are in the first place. In Russian, according to the rules, stinks are recorded in the same way. The warehouse is written at once, and not through a hyphen, as it was before recently. The contemporary Russian movement is called the Paladiya system, as already from the nineteenth century, with the help of some amendments, it is victorious for recording the Chinese nicknames of Russia.
Chinese nicknames of people
The prizviska of the Chinese do not make a difference in terms of price, which can not be said about im'ya. Krim of the main name, twenty youths were given another name (“ji”). Chinese names and nicknames of a person carry rice, which the mother of a person is guilty of:
- Bokin - povaga overcome;
- Guozhi - sovereign order;
- Deming - goodness;
- Zhong - loyal, persistent;
- Zian - peaceful;
- Іngdzhi - heroic;
- Kiang - strong;
- Liang - Yaskraviy;
- Minzh - sensitive and wise;
- Rong - viyskovy;
- Fa - prominent;
- Juan - good luck;
- Cheng - reach;
- Eiguo - country of kokhannya, patriot;
- Yun - Horobry;
- Yaozu is a moving ancestor.
Women
The women of the Middle Kingdom, after the winter, are depriving the air. The Chinese have no singing rules, which they use when they call a child. Here main role graє fantasy batkіv. The Chinese names and nicknames of a woman characterize a woman as a lower creation, such a lover outside of affection.
- Аї – kokhannya;
- Venkian - cleansed;
- Ji - pure;
- Jiao - vitonchen, beautiful;
- Jiya - garna;
- Zhilan - rainbow orchid;
- Ki - miraculous jade;
- Kiaohui - that mudra was confirmed;
- Kuyu - autumn month;
- Xiaoli - rankovy jasmine;
- Xingjuan - thinness;
- Lidzhuan - harn, vitonchen;
- Lihua - that flourishing is beautiful;
- Meihu - garna wisdom;
- Ningong - calm;
- Ruolan - like an orchid;
- Ting - vitonchena;
- Fenfang - fragrant;
- Huizhong - the wise one is loyal;
- Chenguang - ranked, light;
- Shuang - vіdverta, shira;
- Yuї - month;
- Yuming - jade hare;
- Yun - hazy;
- I am subtlety.
Schiliannia
The Russian deaky Chinese names are shaking. Tse stosuetsya quietly, scho ending with a shrill sound. If the stench may end with a “pro” or a soft voice, it will become immutable. The cost of human names. Women's names are left unchanged. All these rules are trimmed, as special names are victorious. If they are written in full, the rest of the part will be given away. The new introduction in the Russian sub-order is to be assimilated by Chinese special names.
How many nicknames from China
The number of nicknames in China is precisely named smoothly, but it seems that only about a hundred of them are changed by a wide ranger. The Middle Kingdom is a country with rich populations, but, paradoxically, most of these bagmen have the same nickname. According to the tradition of the child, the child’s decline was like a father, although recently she could only wear blue, the daughter took her mother’s. None of the names of the genus are changed, although the names of the cob stage of decline could be changed. It makes the life of the official government easier, it’s even more difficult to keep the shape for such furnishings.
This is a fact, but maybe all special names are written in Chinese with one hieroglyph, only a small part is made up of two warehouses, for example, Ouyang. If you want, you can have some vinnyatka: the writing is folded from three or navit chotiriokh іёroglіfіv. The Chinese, with the same nickname, are not respected by relatives, but rather by namesakes, although until recently people were afraid to make friends, as if they were the same. Often children could give wine - father and matir.
Chinese names. Chinese nicknames. The meaning of Chinese names and nicknames. The most widespread names and nicknames in China. European names among the Chinese Beautiful Chinese names for a child or a nickname.
January 8, 2018 / 05:42 | Varvara Pokrovska
The Chinese are the largest nation on earth, what can ancient culture. Proto їхні імне - Li Qian, Mao Dun, Huang Bojing - sound exotic for the Russian people. It’s the same way that in China it’s customary to change them by protracting their lives at the link with various important podias and life stages. Let's take a look at what is special in Chinese names, and how the stench is transferred by Russian mine.
Chinese nicknames, what is special about them
The Chinese began to victorious names even before our time. The stench was more accessible to the members of the royal family and the aristocracy. Trohi pіznіshe and simple people began to get accustomed at once with іm'yam the name, as it passed from generation to generation.
There are two meanings on the back of the head: “sin” and “shi”. The first understanding was victorious among close relatives. Vono was less for the naive Chinese nobility and the imperial family. Another understanding, shi, zastosovuvali the simplest Chinese for the recognition of the whole family, and even more - for people with the same kind of activity.
China has a list of nicknames for other objects. Vin do not go beyond the tables “Baytsyasin”, which in translation means “One Hundred Calls” (if you really want more, less than a hundred, but still not so rich).
Chinese nicknames ring out one warehouse. On the leaves, the stench looks like a single hieroglyph. Їхнє pozhennya rіzne. So, the deaks came in the form of activity (for example, Tao - potter), others - in the name of the powers, which formed the basis of modern China (for example, Yuan). And the axis of all foreigners was called Hu.
A woman after a foreigner often does not take the name of a man, but abandons a girl, otherwise she takes the name of her own man. For a written person, you look like this: a girl’s name + a person’s name + a good name.
For example, 李王梅丽. The first ієroglіf 李 is the girl's name Li, the other one, 왕 is the name of the person Wang, and the rest symbolizes the name well, which sounds Russian like Meili (literal translation of "beautiful evil").
The children of a healthy decadent are the name of a man, but not obov'yazkovo. The stench can be written down on the mother's name.
The most widespread Chinese names
Tsikavo, that the first two names on the list (Li ta Wang) are worn by over 350 million Chinese.
Chinese names - Chinese names
The nickname of that name in China is written at once, moreover, in this order itself - first of all, a nickname, then of the name. This is all to the fact that the Chinese are reverently placed up to their ancestors and the rich root. In old litopisches, the name of that name was written with a hyphen, ale okremo - nikoli.
For another ten years, that child could be called dissonant, navіt liquid, including for the Chinese, im'yam. Tse shy for that, schob zlyakat evil spirits. You will think that the little one in this world should not be loved, and not turbulent yoga. We are talking about such names, like:
- Tedan - a cold egg;
- Goshen - leftovers of a dog's hedgehog;
- Goudan - a hickle egg of a dog.
The fathers called the children such terrible names that the order of the People's Republic of China had a chance to issue a great order, because of such a malyukov it is impossible to give a name with a hieroglyph:
- death;
- dead body;
- excrement;
- rozpusta (kokhanka, spokusa, utrimanka);
- curse;
- anger.
In our days, everything has changed. Ale de-ne-de (mainly in the villages) this tradition is taken from looking at home or a child's name.
Іm'ya hulks of the Middle Kingdom rarely means an object, more importantly, an epithet. Popular Chinese names are most often two-storey, that is. are made up of two characters.
Human and female Chinese names do not have grammatical, orthographic or other characteristics. Podіl behind the article signs є, but based on the meaning.
For the boy, the father picks up the name, as a symbol:
- wealth;
- physical strength: strength, high growth, quick reaction;
- draw character: honest, sensible, diligent, reluctant ancestors;
- high tsili: vіdkrivach, teachings, patriot, which is the greatest;
- nature: Shanuy river, mountain top, wind, sea;
- ancestors of that cult objects: the Yangtze river, the board (sea) of the elder brother, the gold mirror.
Often, I am imagining a good father's way. It seems that if Yue Fei was born, somehow becoming a general and a national hero of China, swans rose in the countryside. Їх bula cіla zgraya. The lad's mother cheered for the son of Litav to be so far away that high. The new people were called Feym, which in translation means “polit”.
- The father’s girl is called a garnish of sweet-sounding names, which means more beautiful:
- Expensive stone: pearl, jasper, jade cleansing;
- Flowers: rankovy jasmine, rainbow orchid, small lotus;
- weather phenomena; trohi svitanka, autumn month, rankove farbuvannya gloomy;
- Intellectual vibrancy: reasonable, clear wisdom, indigo;
- Prvablivі zovnіshі danі: that prosvіtayucha is beautiful, charіvna, vitonchena;
- Natural objects: Beijing forest, lastivka, spring flower, gloomy.
Popular human Chinese names
Beautiful Chinese names for girls
| Aї - kokhannya | Liling - garni jade ring |
| Venkian - cleared | Mei is evil |
| Ji - pure | Yehuang - sickle beauty |
| Jiao - miracles | Shan - thinness |
| Ging - wealth | Nuying - girl's card |
| Ju - chrysanthemum | Row - lower |
| Zhaohu - clear wisdom | Ting - vitonchena |
| Ki - miracle jade | Fenfang - fragrant |
| Kiaolian - confirmed | Hualing - Veres |
| Qingzhao - understanding | Shihong - beautiful world |
| Xiaoli - rankovy jasmine | Yun - hazy |
| Xiaofan - Svitanok | Yanlin - the fox of the last |
| KSU - snig | Huizhong - the wise one is loyal |
Change of names
The tradition of changing the name after the achievement of the singing age was founded at the New Heaven's fate.
Under the people of the Malyukovs, they gave an official name ("min") to that child ("xiao-min"). If vin ishov before school, the child im'ya was replaced by a student - "suemin". After the folding of the drinks, the people took off one more name - “guanmin”, for which before the new one they were sent to the urochistost chi important saints. The representative of the nobility may "hao" - a nickname.
Most of the names at the same time in the PRC are not victorious. They sent the school “suemin”, the official “guanmin” in the past. The child of my name is still zastosovuєtsya.
Peculiarities of childish and school names in China
The child (milk) im'ya vikoristovuetsya only close relatives in the home country. For the bazhannyam, the fathers are given to the new people, the crime of the official first name, one more. Ale tse neobov'yazkovo. Dairy milk is even more similar to our home brew.
Earlier, once the people were born, the little father, the other relative, was up to the seer in order to find out about the share of the child. The fringe was especially wider in the case of the silsky mass. As if she was talking, that the little ones were threatening in the future, for example, fire, then it was necessary to give them, to be tied with water. And on the other hand, as a share it was recognized to be afraid of the water, the child took away the milk from it, tied it with sirniki, after a half-moon.
Some fathers called the child by childish names, which often bore the middle class. Vono served as a talisman to youmu.
Narazі dairy im'ya, as a rule, pіdkreslyuє yakіs іndivіdualіnі rіsi, zovnіshnіst dіtіnі, vengeance batkіvsku naputnіst аbo tse garne poetic word.
The most beautiful childish Chinese names
- Hun - fun;
- Li - a small dragon;
- Chunlin - spring fox;
- Chunguang - spring light;
- Dun is the shield of a warrior.
If the child has gone to school, the teacher (older father) has reached school names. Vono was victorious in all documents with a stretch of yoga school life. Im'ya showed the most intellectual and physical vibes (not enough) of learning. In the People's Republic of China, school names are not victorious.
Another name for the Chinese
When the Chinese enter the middle age (20 years for young people and 15-17 years for girls), we will take away another name (“chi”), so that friends, relatives, and relatives will turn to the new one.
Changing the name is a whole ritual. The lad puts on a hat, stands in front of the father and calls that yoga. The daughters put a hairpin on the hair, and then the procedure for changing the name is given by itself. Cicavo, that the girl changes her name most often under the hour of zaruchin.
Ji includes two hieroglyphs, and is based on the name, which was given at the time of the people, adding yoga. For example, friend of the great sovereign fiance Mao Zedong - Zhongzhi. Offending names are translated as "bring misfortune."
In other words, IM'I mean the order of the people of the child on the sim'ї. For which wycorst the hieroglyphs are:
- Bo - first;
- Zhong - different;
- Shu - the third;
- Ji - for children to solve.
Beautiful Chinese names (other names)
- Bo Yang;
- Mende;
- Taipai;
- Pengju;
- Kunming;
- Zhongni;
- Zhongda;
- Zhunchzhi;
- Xuande.
Nickname in China
Good consecrated people, representatives of the nobility in China are still small hao - hello. Yoga could be chosen independently. The whole name was victorious as a pseudonym and was composed of three, four and more hieroglyphs. Most often they robbed the original characters, or the name of the whole place (village, region), where people were born. For example, the nicknames of the poet Su Shi bulo Dunpo Jyushi - the name of the mansion, in which he is alive, being sent to prison.
Hao n_yak didn't feel like a better friend of im'ya. Tse shchos deeply special. The nickname is even more popular among scientists and writers.
Positioning the names of other words
Modern fathers in the PRC, like in any other country, often call children beautiful, but not unique for the cultural traditions of the country. The basis of which is the shortened form of the foreign name. Names are most likely to appear:
- References: Ember, Alibey, Mohammed;
- Celtic: Bryn, Dilan, Tara;
- French: Olivia, Bruce;
- Slovyanskі: Nadin, Vira, Ivan;
- Indian: Veril, Opal, Rozumu;
- Italian: Donna, Miya, B'yanka;
- Greeks: Angel, George, Selena;
- German: Charles, Richard, William.
Father, if you want to get to know Li Gabriella or Go Umoy, don’t be especially surprised.
Good names in Chinese language.
1. National traditions of anthroponomy.
The current system of Chinese special names, anthroponyms, succumbs to the roots of a long-standing national culture.
About those whose names in Ancient China could be of great significance to say, say that you have saved yourself, living for one person of dekilkoh names:
- child of im'ya(give dads);
- new name(Im'ya is given at the school period);
- grown up, official name(a person takes his own name independently if he reaches full access). As I grew older, I could be changed by my carrying on my life.
- posthumously im'ya(im'ya appears on wooden tablets of ancestors, which are exhibited on home vvtar or in Chinese temples. way of life and avenge the assessment of these people by relatives and co-workers).
2. Etymological significance of the name.
One of the features called names in China is connected with the etymology of the name. The name was blessed with dovgolittya, wealth, successful career, family happiness, and the establishment of moral values.
Alegories could be called creatures, roslin, natural phenomena, symbols of the traditional calendar cycle.
The etymological significance of the name inspires the ethnic, social culture of China, being at the same time a symbol of artistic diversity.
In the meanings of ancient and current names, traces of known religious and national characters, rituals, ethnic manifestations, and details are often taken into account.
The peculiarities of anthroponymy, which are perceived by ear as a single whole, are formed from the name, most often established in the form of:
individual name of the ancestor,
Name the craft, busy, plant,
Vіd mіstsya yogo living.
An example of a traditional name:
artist Tsi Baishi.
Child of im'ya - Erchzhi (dovgolittya fungus),
Shkilne im'ya, given by the teacher - Juan (embellishment with jade in the form of a napіvdisku),
Another name, also a teacher, is Baishi (Biliy Kamin - that was the name of the post station, which is located nearby).
Ім'я "Bayshi" (Biliy kamin) the artist shaped like a grown-up im'ya. Yogo vіn virіzav on seals, like replacing signatures on the paintings of the artist.
3. Selection of identical hieroglyphic signs.
One of the names that has been saved in China until the present hour is to give the names of brothers and sisters of the same generation the same hieroglyphic sign or a graphic element, which acts as the original sign of controversy (speak "payhan").
Name example:
the names of many brothers in the name of Liu:
Chunguang (spring light),
Chunshu (spring tree),
Chunlin (spring forest),
Chunsi (spring joy).
4. Hao (pseudonym).
Hao (Chinese tr.: 號 ; ex. whale.: 号 ; pinyin: hào).
Most frequency structure:
Three hieroglyphs;
Chotiri hieroglyphs.
One of the reasons for the appearance of hao is the presence of rich people with the same other names.
Mіzh "Khao" that im'yam did not call.
Choose a pseudonym:
Vіlyuє tightness;
To avenge the dearest hieroglyph,
To the names of writers and other representatives of the creative professions of power:
Vishukanist images;
Pseudonyms.
The Chinese writer Lu Xin maw has about 100 pseudonyms in his collection.
In other ways, pseudonyms were replaced by the mnemonic figurative form:
name the native places of the writer;
Name the month of rebuking for a given hour;
The name of the studio, office, "abode" of the writer, expressions of the poetic form;
An example of a pseudonym:
sings Su Shi - Dongpo Jiushi ("Residence Dunpo" - On a similar scale) - a residence, having inspired wine, being on a mission. The authors often vindicated their pseudonyms in the titles of the collections of their works.
Pseudonyms were most often featured on individual seals, images on Chinese books and paintings. The peculiarities of the seals with pseudonyms over them replaced the signature of the author, being at once an invisible part of the artistic composition of the picture and the artistic detail of the design of the book.
One method of stowing a creative pseudonym was to write works about "low genres" (romances, dramas, etc.)
5. Rich meaning of Chinese characters.
The richness of the Chinese characters on the face of the minimal context gives a wide range of interpretation of the sense of the name.
To reflect the old tradition of the lexical meaning of the hieroglyph, which came from the life.
6. Names of Chinese emperors.
The special names of the deified emperors made the taboo prolong the reign of the reign of the entire dynasty.
Vzhivannya їh usno chi letter was punishable by law to death.
Deputy of the name of the emperor, sound victorious motto of his rule, and after death - posthumously.
The motto of the rule is instantly changed by the protracted life of the emperor.
Sound the taboo of special names of emperors by creating an anthroponymic peculiarity:
Yakshcho in the names of the text of the book Zaproglifi, Shto Zbiga, they were signed by the specialty of the izhi izhrogli, the stench was deputy of the cigarette, the zeroglifive was cramped.
For example, a treatise about gro wu weiqi (siege of checkers) under the title "Xuan xuan qingjing" ("Secret treatise about grou u weiqi") in the reign of Emperor Kansi buv visions under the name "Yuan yuan qijin" ("Cob treatise about grove weiqi" ), because the first two ієroglyphs of the name ("Xuan Xuan") were zbіgali z ієroglyph, scho to enter the warehouse of the special name of the Emperor Kangxi - Xuanye, and that was tabooed.
7. Transcription of individual Chinese names.
Chinese special names are transmitted in the following way:
Russian transcription,
Chinese phonetic alphabet (pinnin), creations on the Latin basis.
At the Russian mizh, the Chinese nickname and im'yam sound to put a clearing:
Name's name. Im'ya spelled at once.
In the old dzherelakh, Chinese names were written with a hyphen (Fen Yu-hsiang), but later it became accepted as an angry spelling. (That's right - Feng Yuxiang).
In this hour, it is accepted to anger the writing of Chinese two-storey names when transferring them for the help of Russian or Latin transcription.
Apply transcriptions of two warehouse names:
Guo Moruo, Deputy Guo Mo-ruo;
Deng Xiaoping Deputy Deng Xiaoping (Deng Xiao-ping).
8. A nickname for the Chinese modern mentality.
At the warehouse of the Chinese common name, first of all, I borrow a name, next to it, the special name is written.
The Chinese molding system named after Skhidnoy Asia is the basis of all traditional methods of making. Most of the countries of Northern Asia follow the Chinese tradition of the name.
The name of the current mentality of the inhabitants of China sits first in the first place, not only in the official name, but also on the title arch of the book, it will be found.
The nickname, as a rule, is written in one hieroglyph-vodnosolaga when writing yogo in Russian or Latin transcription.
Previously, for concretization, the names on books were given the name of the povita - the author's fatherland. Double names, written in two hieroglyphic characters, with transcription of two words, are rarely used. For example, the historian Sima Qian, bearing the double nickname of Sima.
Number of Chinese nicknames: over 700 different names.
The number of the most common frequency calls: Approximately 20 vicarious names are found in the majority of the population of China.
The diversity of names in Chinese language is ensured by a range of special names, but not names. Most of the Chinese names are written in one character, a smaller part - two.
The most widespread Chinese names:
Li (Chinese trad. 李 , pinyin: Lǐ),
Van (Chinese trad. 王 , pinnin: Wang),
Zhang (Chinese trad. 張 , Ex. 张 , pinyin: Zhāng)
The biggest Chinese name in the world: Zhang.
Based on the statistics collected in China, on the cob of the 2000s, the number of inhabitants of the country with the nickname Zhang is available for over 100 million.
Widespread Chinese names (statistics from the end of the 1990s):
Approximately 40% of the population: Zhang, Wang, Li, Zhao, Chen, Yang, Wu, Liu, Huang and Zhou.
Approximately 10% of the population: Xu, Zhu, Lin, Sun, Ma, Gao, Hu, Zheng, Guo and Xiao.
Mensh 10% of the population: Xie, He, Xu, Shen, Luo, Han, Deng, Liang and Ye.
Mensch 30% of the population : Mao, Jiang, Bai, Wen, Guan, Liao, Miao, Chi.
Approximately 70% of the inhabitants of the PRC wear one of the refurbished titles.
8.1. The history of understanding "Prizvische" from China.
The concept of a nickname in China took its form in the era of the Three Emperors and the Five Kings - in the period when the history of the family was born exclusively on the maternal line. Before the three dynasties of Xia, Shang and Zhou (2140-256 BC), people in China already had little nicknames (Xing) and "My clan" (Shi). If the names were similar to the names of a native village or a family, then "Im'ya clan" was approved as a name, taken as a gift from the emperor of the territory or a title, sometimes given posthumously.
The presence of "Name of the Clan" spoke about the singing social status of Yogo Volodar.
The tradition lasted for 800 years until 627 r.e., until Gao Silian, the townsman, did not realize the similarity with the census of the population and did not praise that the inhabitants of the Middle Kingdom could manage with only 593 names. After the census of the population of Gao Silian, having seen the book "Annals of Appreciation", it became the most important bureaucratic tool for the selection of qualified personnel in the ranks of the plant for the laying of slubnykh agreements.
The book "Prizvischa Hundred Families", created in 960 years, is not very popular among Ancient China. The book made entries about 438 nicknames, for which 408 - are a nickname from one word; 30 names - from two.
9. Name of the Chinese modern mentality.
The largest frequency structure of the names of the inhabitants of China:
One warehouse;
Two warehouses.
Im'ya is written after the nickname.
The modern China has a rule, zgidno z kakim іm'ya mechkantsya China is guilty of the mother's translation into Putonghua.
Forward fates of the inhabitants of China with a stretch of life Mali kіlka іmen:
- in childhood- "dairy", or childish im'ya (xiao-min, Chinese. Ex. 小名 , pinyin: xiǎo ming),
- at the mature rocks- Official name (min, qt. Ex. 名 , pinin: míng), servants of the middle of the day wore another name (ji, Chinese Ker. 字 , pinnin: zì), the deacons also took a pseudonym (hao, Chinese. Ex. 号 , pinyin: hào).
Until the mid-1980s, only one official name "min" became accepted among the grown-ups. "Dairy" names for the child's father were still wider.
Butt of name: Li Zhenfan (Bruce Li) bearing the childish name of Li Xiaolong (Li Little Dragon), im'ya, yakim vin buv vіdomiy u netrivali matured rocks.
The range of Chinese names is theoretically non-abbreviated through the existence of a strictly assigned list of names. Be it a word, or a word combination can be shaped like a special name. The only thing that surrounds the creative range of the created name is ancestral traditions, which is supposed to be of great importance when the created name is created.
Wimogi up to name:
Linked to the traditions of the family;
euphony;
Apply names:
Mao Dun. (Dun - "warrior's shield"). Profession Writer.
Shen Hun. (Hun - "Raiduga"). Profession Doctor.
The etymology of the greater number of individual names is due to the blessings of the good, or to the traditional artistic rite.
9.1. Women's names.
Women's special names in Chinese tradition do not avenge the formal sign on the authority of the people. For the differentiation of the state affiliation of the lords of the names, after the woman's name, call out the designation, which confirms the belonging to the woman's rank.
Lexical signs of recognition of a woman's name:
At the special names of people, vikoristovuyutsya words that indicate the quality: masculinity, valor, fidelity obov'yazku;
At the special names of women, the names of flowers, expensive stone, blizzards, epithets of women's garlic, vishukans are poetic images.
In modern names, the figurative border of a clear separation of the sublog has been erased.
Name example:
Li Qingzhao - "pure light" (profession: poetess);
Ma Zhenhong - (Zhzhenhong) "red policy". Zhіnoche іm'ya, do not look like a person.
In Old China, the women after the zamіzhzha came to their calling to the name of a man.
In today's China, women after zamіzhzhya, as a rule, save girls' names and accept the nickname of a person (in the PRC, it is practically a common practice). Children, as a rule, decline the nickname of the father.
9.2. Another name.
Another im'ya ( 字 , zì) - im'ya, which is given at the reach of fullness ( 字 , zì) that vikoristovuvane protyazh life. It looks like after 20 years as a symbol of the growth of that povaga.
On the back of my friend's name I victoriously followed the names of human beings. Yunak could take a moment to honor his friend from the father, from the first teacher on the first day of school, or he could choose his own friend from the first place.
The tradition of vikoristannya of other names step by step began to learn from the hours of Rukh
Use two globally accepted forms of another name: Ji 字 (zì) ta hao 號 (hao).
- Ji, sometimes also biaoji ( 表字 )
im'ya, which is traditionally seen by Chinese people at the 20th anniversary, which symbolizes their rebirth. Some other of them were given to women after marriage.
Vіdpovidno to the "Book of rituals" ( 禮記 ), since, as a person, he reached maturity, for other people of the same age, it was reluctantly to turn to the new one by the first name 名 "min".
In such a rank, im'ya, given at the time of the people, vikoristovovalos only the people themselves, but її older relatives. Another named "Ji", victorious was played by grown-up one-year-olds fighting each other for an hour of interbreeding.
Ji, behind the structure, it is important to have two warehouses of names, which are made up of two characters. The basis of the name in the tradition "Ji": "min" or the name given at the time of the people.
Yan Zhitui ( 顏之推 ), who is alive at the hour of the Pivnichna Qi Dynasty, having taken into account that with the method of the name, given during the people, it was possible to resurrect one person from another, then with the method of "another name" it was to signify the moral capacity of the person endowed with these names.
- Hao(Chinese tr.: 號 ; ex. whale.: 号 ; pinyin: hào).
An alternative to a friend of the name, which will sound like a pseudonym.
Residents of China robbed "hao" themselves and could mother more than one "creative name".
"Khao" was for the creative names, for seeing the individual himself.
Vikoristannya homophonic hieroglyph.
One of the ways to form another name. Vvіchlive zvіchlіnnya to kolovіka - like the first ієroglіf dvoskladovogo σ. For example, to other names Gongsun Qiao Bulo Jichan ( 子產 ), and the poet Du Fu - Zǐméi ( 子美 ).
Vocabulary of the first hieroglyph.
The practice of creating another name on the basis of the first hieroglyph, which indicates the order of the birth of a child in yoga sim'ї, has been expanded.
Based on historical evidence, reference to the name of Confucius Bulo Kung Qiu (Kǒng Qiū, 孔丘 ), and another named Zhongni (Zhòngní 仲尼 ), de first hieroglyph 仲 (zhòng) shows those who are in the middle (other) synom of their own family.
Expanded hieroglyphs to identify the blackness of the people:
Bo (bo 伯 ) - for first child,
Zhong (zhong 仲 ) - for another,
Shu (shū 叔 ) - for the third,
Ji (ji 季 ) - ring out to all the young ones, as if the family has more, below three sons.
The tradition of singing another name originated approximately in the hours of the Shang Dynasty. Before the beginning of the Zhou dynasty, the tradition gained popularity.
At that time, the women were given the same name to a friend, that a great hieroglyph is formed, which shows the order of the people among the sisters of that її prizveshche:
Meng Jiang 孟姜 ) was the eldest daughter of the Jiang family.
Until the 20th century, before the Koreans, the Japanese, and the V'etnamtsiv, they also turned to other names.
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The peculiarity of the Chinese culture is reflected in її, which is influenced by the European identity. The country of a thousand years was developed for the minds of isolation from the outer world. The reason was for those who are the simplest to understand, as if for a casual person they look vaguely, the Chinese have their own thoughts.
Chinese women's names carry a sense of their own, and can lead the life of a person. Varto also guess that not only the name itself plays a special role in the Middle Kingdom, but the process of change.
Injection of tradition on the choice of name
Vіdminnistyu chinese culture vіd rosіyskoї chi whether єkoї evropeyskoїїє є vіdmіnіnіst vіdnіnіnі і vіdnoshenі і prizvischa і іnіmenі lyudinі. In China, the name itself has always played a great role, people, when they know each other, call us Yogo. To lead a beast to a man, with such a hundred women do not allow frivolity, you can revenge yourself on the nickname.
Chinese privileges of the big one are made up of one movie. On the leaves, the stench looks like a single hieroglyph. Accepted list, as before, they gave out prizes, avenging all one hundred possible options. Today, the list is much larger, and moreover, over 90% of China's titles are less than 10 in one type of one option.
And the axis, when choosing names, is practically dumb. The main criterion for which respect is given modern dadsє sonority. Children give names that are made up of one or the other dekilkoh іёroglіfіv, yakі can mother meaning, which means understanding, object, almost or color.
Meanings of names
The significance of the name of the protyag іstorії development of the Chinese civilization was even more serious life landmark. Vono could mean the belonging of a person to any caste of the genus. The fathers tried to name the child the way they wanted to, so that life would turn out. Oskіlki China є kraїnoy z strongly razvinennymi religіynimi infusions, fathers often robbed like them sacred words or whole propositions.
Vіdomі vpadki, if strongly religious people called their children vіdrazlivymi ponyatty. One of the most popular in the 16th-18th centuries was the name "Gowshen", when parsing yoga on the edge of the word, you can put together the proposition "Z'idki from the dog's table." Not the best place to meet new people. However, it only worked for the good of the child, it was important that evil spirits do not hurt the people, which had a filthy share, which was so named.
In order to avoid a healthy fantasy, the order had a chance to create a special list, which, having hindered the selection of certain symbols for the time of folding. Vіn includes hieroglyphs, so you can understand before the next:
- Death.
- Products of life.
- Natyak on sexual subtext.
Today, no one calls a similar rank to a person, rozumiyuchi, what can greatly make life easier for you. Children can be given the title of "dairy", as they serve as an affectionate animal at home to a baby. But in the course of time, a person fills up with wickedness, through yaks, before her, they are tempted by an honorable rank.
Women's names list
Girls in China are named more importantly for the honor of the beautiful to understand, they do not require additional explanation. Take as a basis:
- Name expensive minerals.
- Quote.
- Navkolishni speeches and podії, so like a daylight or a month.
- Human wickedness.
- Aї - kokhannya.
- Liling - a twinkle made of jade.
- Venkean is a pure girl.
- May - Plum.
- Yehuang is a miracle sickle.
- Shan - skilky thinness.
- Zhaohui is simple wisdom.
- Fenkfan is fragrant.
- Kiaolian - went through a lot of things.
- Yanlin - lastivchin fox.
The number of adventitious options exceeds a thousand sprats. To that the change in one warehouse is insignificant, you can change the sense of the word again.
Human Chinese names
For the boys from the old hours, the meanings are chosen, which symbolize:
- Security of life benefits.
- Physical agility.
- Yakosti character.
- Nobility and professions.
- Elements of the edge.
- Indulgence.
It’s even more original, if a person reaches the singing peaks, in speeches that are tied to yogo im’yam. In China, the legend has been expanded even more, because of some kind of mother of General Yue Feya, she called yoga so, if the number of the swans fell on the dachas. Vaughn picked out a hieroglyph for the new one, which means "polit". The general became famous for his blissful reaction and mobility, which led the yogo warrior.
Possible options:
- Binven is a Yaskra.
- Biy is bright.
- Xu - think about otochennya.
- Yusheng - dyuchy.
- Levey is a great Volodar.
- Yun is funny.
- Domin is a merciful soul.
- Jemin - Revolution.
- Lao - Zriliy.
- KSU - vіdpovіdalny.
*For the bazhannya, you can win the characters in women's names. Tse has become popular in the minds of feminism, which is gaining strength.
Chinese nicknames
The current system allows children to decline the nickname of a father. This system is similar to the one that is stagnant in Russia. I take the name of the big child, father, and other mothers.
Top 10 Chinese nicknames:
- Wang.
- Zheng.
- Zhao.
- Zhou.
- Xun.
It is easy to show that there are more than 400 million people in the Middle Kingdom more than the first two names.
How many nicknames from China
Due to the complicated situation, due to the small diversity of privileges, the state register, which transferred the list of possible options, was increased. Previously, the new one included only a hundred symbols that could be written before, but the number was increased a few times. Prote, reverse the situation, if approximately one tenth of the population of China has the nickname "Li", reform may not be given soon.
Popular Chinese names
Vіyannya hour zavzhdi was the most important factor, which signified all aspects of modi. According to the census of the population, popular sing sets of ієroglyphіv, such as:
Cholovichi
- Mingli - blindly light.
- Wenyan is the softest of neighbors.
- Lei - make-up.
- Minsh - chuyny and wise.
- Dzhandzhi - pleasant.
- Xanling is not an empty beauty.
- Zen is squishy.
- Xiobo is a low warrior.
- Zenjon is tall and soft.
- Dzengshen - a hoard of the greater.
Women
- Xiozhi is a little merry-go-round.
- Xiokin - light blue.
- Zhu is rich.
- Hua - good luck.
- Xioli - young jasmine.
- Rulin - jade attachment.
- Xiolian - young lotus.
- Xiathong - rank link.
- Xiathan is a dawn.
- Maoning is a great victory.
Chinese native names
There are thousands of Chinese names, a large number of them do not allow the rating of the most low ones. Іsnuyut navit tі, shcho є in one example. You can also use a specific set of hieroglyphs, such as "Vaosindzhonkhareto". As if literally translating yogo, then we will see “The Nation of Lies in the Village of the White River”. There are hundreds of such options.
Greater respect is given to those who can write ordinary people in China and be unique Russian people. The following became heroes of a lot of anecdotes and comedy stories:
- Sun Wiimi.
- Chew yourself.
- Stop Sun.
Chinese names in English
The great problem of old-fashioned Chinese language is the existence of letters and daily sounds. Therefore, for the Chinese, it is more convenient to use the names of people that are unknown to them. Ale, they have a richly simpler right. The diversity of phonetic tools is great, as it is possible to transcribe Chinese names for transcription, allowing them to be used, practically the same as a native language.
Transcription:
- Hua - Hua.
- Lei - Lei.
- Xun - Sun.
- Xanling - Ksanling.
- Demin - Demin.
- Ksiozhi - Ksiozhi.
- Maoning - Maoning.
- Zen - Zen.
- Xiobo - Ksiobo.
- Dzhengshen - Jenshen.
Really, everything is easy to do. Enough to know the English alphabet.
Russian female names
The Chinese writing system is despoiled by the variety of sounds. The Middle Kingdom has an alphabet, replacements for the warehouse system of folding words. This calls out the problems of the Chinese, because the stench did not sound like sounds that are present in other language. To that deyakі іnozemnі _names chinese vymovlyayat she write so that navit vlasnik not zavzhd can recognize his own іm'ya.
Russian female names:
- Oleksandra - Ali shan de la.
- Alisa - Ai si.
- Anastasia - Anna so-so.
- Nastya - On si chia.
- Valentine - Wa lun ti na.
- Veronika - Vey Lonika.
- Galina - Chi Jia.
- Evgeniya - E fu gen nі ya.
- Elizabeth - Ye zai wei ta.
- Kristina - Keli si tszi na.
First, having felt such a name, you just think that the Chinese are just talking among themselves.
Chi є among the Chinese according to the father
According to the father, the Chinese do not think, but then є "Chao". Tse prizvisko, like a person, take yourself to see your own individuality. The tradition of brothers hao came from a long time ago. So the monarchs tried to see themselves at court. Often hao passed from father to sin.
Another name for the Chinese
After reaching the singing age, 20 years for men and 15-17 years for women, the Chinese sing “Ji”. Vono vikoristovuєtsya for savagery to susіdіv, close friends and relatives. It can be called a family privilege, as it is not guessed at the documents.
Unique Features
In the meantime, all Chinese nicknames are formed only from one movie. Take your cob of stink at the hour of the birth of the tradition of inheritance. The rulers gave the ear to the nicknames that lie before the rule, and the artisans took ієroglyphs from the name of their kind of activity.
Women after the zamіzhzhya do not change their names. However, they can change it by adding the hieroglyph of a person.
Names and nicknames
The sound of Chinese names is even more important. Relatively put the guilt together into a harmonious proposition, over what a father should think for a long time. Navit vesіllya is not a drive to change your name.
Names that signify character
Chinese characters became popular, which signify character. The Chinese are aware that the share of the people is appointed by the name, so the hieroglyphs have become popular:
- Ji - Vizucha.
- Hu - Levitsya.
- Xiong - Talent.
- Shu - justice.
You can resurrect them until the evening, even if it’s a kind of apprentice in Chinese language, you can become im'yam.
Names associated with beauty
The main peculiarity of women's names is those who are guilty of working for a beautiful girl and a cicavisha. To this end, it will be popular:
- Ganhui - Charivna.
- Lilzhan - Beauty.
- Meix - thinness.
- Mayron - success.
- Lihu is a sickle.
Expensive stone and women's names
So, popular Chinese hieroglyphs, which mean valuable minerals and metals, like this:
- Jin is gold.
- Kill - emerald.
- Minjo - pearls.
Ring out, stink for additions for the creation of names. With a good butt є іm'ya "Lilin", it is transferred like a miracle jade.
Change of names
After reaching the singing century, it is customary for China to give different names - a nickname that is celebrated during the singing to relatives. Before them one can see:
- min. Main.
- Sao-min. The child is a little baby.
- Sue-min. Shkilne prizvisko.
- Gong-min. Student.
- Hao. Possibly, please.
Prote, only Min was designated in official Chinese documents.
Below are Chinese people's names in a list:
Chinese human names starting with letter A:
Chinese human names starting with letter B:
Bai - white
Bao - belongings, koshtovnіst
Bingwen - Yaskra and cultured
Bo hvilya
Bojing - overwhelmed by chomps
Bokin - Poshana Peremozhtsu
Bolin - the daughter of the elder brother
Bohai - big brother's sea
Bay - white
Chinese human names starting with the letter B:
Wei - great
Veyzh - the great sage
Waymin - greatness, what to bring (to people)
Weisheng - great people
Weiyuan - what saves glibini
Wei - great chi great energy
Wenkeng - trim
Venyan - cleansing and good
Wuzhou - five continents
Chinese human names with the letter G:
Ganges - dobrobut
Gengis - true
Hong Kong - great chi wild swan
Guang - easy
Guangli - Yaskraviy
Guauey - power
Gui - dorimuvany or noble
Guozhi - sovereign order
Guoliang - the country can be kind
Gyuren - appraisal of cuteness
Chinese human names starting with the letter D:
Yes - reach
Delun - a good prayer
Deming - goodness
Dzhandzhi - garniy that visible
Jaming - revolution
Jen - root
Gian - healthy
Jiang - Yangtze River
Jianguo - sovereign ustriy
Dzhianjun - encourage the army
Jianyu - awakening the omnipotence
Ging - the capital (locality)
Jingguo - keruruyushchy power
Ginging - golden mirror
Jinhei - golden, marine
Dіngksіang - stability and dobrobut
Dong - similar chi winter quarters
Dongey - shidny, marine
Duy - independent, whole
Day - tension
Chinese human names starting with the letter Zh:
Zhіkіang - stronger bajannya
Zhong - loyal, steadfast
Chinese human names starting with Z:
Zedong, who lives in the swamp
Zemin - praises by people
Zengguang - more light
Zian - peaceful
Ziksin - Vira
Zikhao - heroic syn
Zongmeng - Menkius, who took by the eye
Zen - cheers
Zengzhong - vertical and loyal
Zengsheng - may order advancement
Chinese human names starting with the letter I:
Іngdzhi - heroic
Іngpei - a good burial place
Yongzeng - vertical
Іonglіang - Yaskraviy
Yongnian - eternal rock
Іongruї - zavzhd happy
Chinese human names starting with the letter Y:
Yi - Yaskraviy
Chinese human names starting with the letter K:
Kang - dobrobut
Ki - non-flowing
Kiang - strong
Kianfan - a thousand windows
Kikiang - enlightenment is that power
Kіngshan - sanctuary of perfection
Qingsheng - the holy day of the people
Kiu - autumn
Xiaauen - sinivsky, hromadyansky obov'yazok
Xianlian – gidna yaskravist
Xiaobo - little wrestler
Xiaodan - trochs of a sweatshirt
Xiaodjian - healthy
Xiaozі - blue thoughts
Xiaosheng - small people
Xin - new
Xing - vinikaє
Xiu - rotation
Xu - diligent
Ksuekin - white celer
Xuyu - diligent and friendly
Kuan - spring (drive)
Chinese human names with letter L:
Liy - make-up
Li - vertically
Liang - Yaskraviy
Levey - otrimu surplus and greatness
Ling - spіvchuvaє, razumіє
Liu - overbig
Longway - the greatness of the dragon
Chinese human names starting with the letter M:
Mengyao - may a child be as kind and wise as Menkius and Yao
Міnglі - yaskrava dorechnіst
Minzh - sensitive and wise
Minsheng - the voice of the people
Chinese human names starting with the letter N:
Nianzu - rozmirkovu about ancestors
Chinese human names with the letter P:
Peng - bird ruh (bird from the legend)
Pengfei - the flight of birds
Ping - persistent
Chinese human names starting with the letter P:
Renshu - benevolent fading
Rong - viyskovy
Ruthenium - teachings
Chinese human names starting with the letter C:
Qiu - the one who mourns about the world
Xiangjiang - circling in the window (like a bird)
Chinese human names starting with the letter T:
Tao - great whil
Tengfei - promotion
Tingzh - may the court be wise
Chinese human names with the letter F:
Fa - prominent
Fang - garlic
Feng - gostre lezo chi wind
Fengj - bird Phoenix
Filia - hvili
Fu - rich
Fuhua - fluffy
Chinese human names starting with the letter X:
Hang - turn
Heng - eternal
Хі - Zhovta river
Hongkі - red ensign
Honguji - blisk
Juan - good luck
Khui - blisk
Huojin - metalium
Hey - the sea
Chinese human names with the letter H:
Changming - head of the yaskraviya
Changpu - Forgive forgiveness
Chao - perevischennya
Chaoxiang - ochіkuє dobrobutu
Cheng - reach
Chengley - great
Chongan - light of another brother
Chongkun - another brother's mountain
Chonglin - unicorn of another brother
Chuanli - the transfer of the language
Chinese human names with the letter Sh:
Shining - light
Shan - mountain
Shanyuan - mountain top
Shen - protective chi deep
Shi - front horizontal bar on wagons
Shirong - academic honor
Shoushan - the mountain of longevity
Shunyuang - step to the cob
Chinese human names starting with the letter E:
Yeiguo - country of kokhannya, patriot
Enlei - melancholy
Chinese human names in the letter Yu:
Yu is a friend
Yuanjun - master of the river Yuan
Yun - good
Yunksu - frowning empty
Yusheng - jade people
Yusheng - steady and strong
Chinese human names with the letter Y:
Yang is a star
Yanlin - fox of lastivka or Beijing fox
Yaozu is a shaking ancestor
Yaoting - povaga to the courtyard
Yaochuang - shaking the river
