Chomus shows the national character of the story. How does the folk character appear in the poem

Subject. N.V. Gogol. The story "Taras Bulba". 1. Heroic-patriotic pathos of the story. 2. Zaporizhka Sich and її zvichaї. Ostap and Andriy, the principle of contrast in the images of heroes. 3. The tragedy of the conflict of the father and son. 4. Zіtknennya lyubovі that binding in the souls of heroes. 5. The image of Taras Bulbi. 6. Learning to write creativity

Tsіlі: pіdkresliti great that heroic struggle for the freedom of the Motherland, for the purity of faith, the value of honoring camaraderie, the willpower of the spirit of the Cossacks; to help with the beauty of the steppe expanses at the landscape zamalovkas; read the text vibirkovo, select quotations, what confirm the thought, what are the words.

Methodically accept: reading the text, analytical rozmov, which shows the knowledge of that understanding of the text.

Hid lesson

I. Organizational moment.

Reading and analysis of verses.

III. Learning new topics

1. Introductory word readers.

There is only one name that calls out the suffocation and pride of a human being who knows and loves literature.

M. V. Gogol, who was born in 1809. near the town of Veliky Sorochintsy, Poltava province, creating their own creations in the 19th century.

Vіn well knowing mіstsevі natsіonalі zvichaї i zvichaї, choosing folk songs and retellings, having learned the historical past of the words of the Jansk peoples.

At the XVI century. Ukrainian Cossacks zbuduvali beyond the Dnipro rapids Viyskoe zmіtsnennya - Sich - for the defense of cordons in the country from Polish, Turkish, Tatar (from Crimea) raids.

Sich voluntarily laid down the responsibility for the protection of the western and lower cordons. A lot of Zaporizhians lived their lives, defending the Batkivshchyna and the Orthodox faith.

About the life of Zaporizkoy (beyond the thresholds) of Sich, about the struggle of the Cossacks, about the heroic death of today in the life of the Batkivshchyna, in the name of freedom and rozpoviv Gogol at the novel "Taras Bulba".

2. Analysis of I, II chapters of the story.

- How much, in your opinion, does Taras have a Cossack, a treasure for his children?

- How do you praise the solution? (Ostap, having shown spritnіst, strength of blow, tse vіdchuv and batko. Vіn not endure gluzuvannya, ready to punish a false bastard, navіt like that tsey krivdnik - dad. Sin, having earned the praise of the father: "Good, blue!". Taras Bulba , but when you are inflamed, you change your decision: blue will go with him tomorrow.

- Why do you have a sense of yoga life? (The sense of life in the fight for the independence of the fatherland. And everything that was in the new dear, wine, do not worry, sleep well.)



- How did the mother's man decide? (“... Vona could not hide herself in tears ...”.) (I year., p. 150.)

- What is the share of the squad, the wife of that hour? (I year., p. 151. “Really ... marveled ...)

- What did you fall for? (“Kulba, prokinivshis, scribble…”)

Task: retell (briefly) the scene of farewell to mother from sinami. (I year., p. 154. “If the matir patted ...”)

- How does it feel like our soul?

(Alone I looked at the world

Holy, wide tears, -

That is the tears of poor mothers!

Don't forget your children

Died on a crooked field,

How not to lift a weeping willow

Their eagles that have drooped.

(N. A. Nekrasov. “Respecting the zhakhs of war ...”)

Visnovok. T. Bulba, before the arrival of the blue, having done his share: be him the defenders of his own land, as if he were himself; to that wine and take a decision: the blue will go near Zaporizka Sich; how great is the grief of the mother, how she did not overtake to look at her blues. Like crazy scenes of farewell її z sinami; and as a summation of chitachev, the soul of such a people has a vision of a great bidi.

– How did Ostap and Andriy start at the Kiev Academy?

- Yakі zmіni vіdbulisya in Andrії u stay rocky? (S. 156. “Vin rіdshe bov…”)

Manager. Tell (briefly) the story of Andriy and pannochka's acquaintance? (Panі, pannochka - a form of war to a woman and a girl in Poland and Western Ukraine.)

Reader's comments. Description of the step (S. 158 - 159.) (Step, chim far away ... flew through the dark sky. ")

- Why did Gogol describe the step? (The steppe is wide, spacious - a symbol of the Fatherland and freedom. There will appear two worlds: Bulbi and Zaporizhzha. The struggle for qi boundless steppe open spaces. Return respect for the wealth of the farb, see the aroma of flowers, її beauty, fall in love with its golden-boundless ocean, vіdchuti podneseno (urochistiy)-lyrical (emotions, pochuttya) tone to describe the step.



Visnovok. It is impossible not to see the beauty of the steppe expanses, reading the sides of Gogol's story; marvelous richness of the farb, the sound of that urochist-lyrical tone to describe the steppe; our heroes, Ostap and Andriy and their comrades, are fighting for the freedom of these steppes and our heroes.

Homework: one of the descriptions of the stepu vivchiti to remember; prepare a dream about Bulba.

Tsіlі: develop vminnya know from the artistic text material, the necessary characteristics of the characters; to form the beginnings of analytical work from the reproduction of the picture; to bring to the logical visnovkіv that zagalnennya, razuminnya author's position.

Hid lesson

I. Organizational moment.

II. Rechecking homework.

Reading to remember the description of the steppe (2-3 studies).

III. Informed by those goals of the lesson.

IV. Work on the topic.

1. Work with text.

Manager. Glancing at the text, choose pictures, as if to acquaint us with the life of Sich. (“… they stunned five hundred hammers of hammers…”, “the shkiryans shook the shkiri…”, “The merchants… sat…” ... making his way ... krіz ... the street ... "," ... a sprat of kurenіv (kurenі, in which the Cossacks lived; pіdrozdil vіyska), ... the Cossacks, who were lying ... "," ... a Cossack without a shirt ... ")

2. Rozmova z nutrition.

- What and how is the author about Sich and Zaporizhzhya? (“So the axis is out, Sich! .. for the whole of Ukraine.” The skin word, the choked intonation conveys the choking that only Sich z її republican system forms proud, good-willed and will-loving Cossacks.)

3. Looking at a reproduction of a painting I. Є. Repina "Zaporozhian Cossacks write a letter to the Turkish Sultan".

The picture is close to Gogol's novel. She is creating a savage, lively hostility about the Cossack freemen, glorious, far away people, about such Repin writing: I’m threatening to inspire such strong civilizations and in the spirit of the soul more loudly over their similar intelligence ... "

(Quote behind the book: Golubeva, E. I., Krestinska, A. A., Kuznetsova, E. V. Talk about Russian artists. - L., 1960. - P. 163.)

A sheet of Zaporizhian Cossacks to the Turkish sultan to speak about the strength, strength and inexhaustible humor of the Cossacks.

The central figure of the picture is the cat otaman Ivan Sirko. The new husband has a disguise, a sensible, penetrating look, an eagle's nose.

Everything: posture, clothes - to talk about the power of that authority of the otaman. Such an otaman himself could walk on the "seagulls" by the Black Sea and make the most merry trips to the Crimea.

The whole majestic expanse of employment by people, as if they were chosen here for the protection of their native land from the unsafe natural and western lands. The good Cossacks quarreled with everyone that they had deprived of the houses, for the sake of one thing - the defense of the fatherland, guarding the cordon in the huts and zhorstokh nabіgіv.

At the center of the picture is a small group of Cossacks who laugh. The stench of the husbands, the weathered individuals. Such people are not a terrible enemy. The stinks are impressed in their own strength and in their rightness.

These are proud and volitional people, warriors and republicans, but dear and close like Gogol and Rpin.

4. Commentary on reading side stories.

– What did Ostap and Andriya do in the organization of Sich? (I year., 162 "... the destruction of the people came ... the whole ceremony.")

- What is the role of engraved chicken otaman (father)?

- What are the laws of Zaporizka Sich?

- How did Ostap and Andriy show themselves?

- What solution do the Cossacks praise for what? ("... go straight to Poland, take revenge ... for ... shaming the faith of that Cossack glory. Farewell, our mother! ..")

Visnovok. suvori laws of Zaporizka Sich, the blues of Taras Bulbi were torn down in his troubled life; in battle they did not harm themselves; ale and at the battle, like at the head of the stench were different; love the father with his sons and write.

- What are the likenesses of a warrior Andriy showed? (“Andriy is good-natured in battle, but not that good-naturedness, as is necessary for a feat, just choked with music in battle. Ostap is good-natured, but amusing.”)

- What did panno Andria guess about? (“... your father is calling you, comrades, vіtchizna, and we are your enemies.”)

- What is a Cossack? (“And what about my father ... I’ll ruin everything for such a country!”)

Visnovok. The Cossacks from their childhood knew that the land is more dear to them, the sense of their life is the zahist її. There was no love in Andriy's heart to the Batkivshchyna, nor to what masculinity and goodness. Don't be such a human hero... Ostap and Andriy grew up together, under the same protection of the father, insults in childhood were evidence of the life of the father, of his masculinity. But in Andriy's nature, directness and honesty did not appear, the little cunning children did not pass for nothing, it appeared to grab onto the back of a comrade, hunker down in the morning (it was so bulo in Bursa itself!), Navit yakshcho is guilty. And everything is not fearful, but cunning. So step by step developing hisism, the soul of the yogi was filled with a feeling of bliss, a blissful experience, and in this place for love was not lost to the native land for the holy bondage of comradeship.

V. P_dbittya p_dbag_v lesson.

- Why are the Zaporizhzhian heroes similar to bilineal heroes?

Home tasks: preparation for analysis 5, 6, 7 divisions.

Objectives: to improve the skills of analytical work with the text; develop vminnya robiti visnovki that zagalnennya; shape a little patriotism, national self-confidence.

Hid lesson

I. Organizational moment.

II. Robot z new topic(Analysis of 7 goals).

Analytical conversation with food.

- How do we put Andriy to the top?

- Why did the trapilos spend the night in the camp of Zaporizhzhians? (I year., p. 177. “... half of the army was killed, and the rest was bandaged (taken in full) ...”.)

- What is the reason? (Safe.)

– How dare you praise Kokubenko? (Subdivide the viysk into three parts, stand in three parts and vimanity lyakhiv from the place with lalivant, figurative words for lyakhiv.)

Manager. Select the replicas of the Cossacks and the Lyakhs. (“And the red zhupani (the upper robe of the Poles and ...). They didn’t even say ...)

Why didn't they say?

- Ostap is a chicken otaman. Why did the Cossacks take yoga itself? (“It’s impossible to put it better ... the mind of a new one, like that of an old person.”)

- What did Taras feel like when he whacked Ostap with the otaman's club? (I year., p. 184. “Bach ty yaky ... I will give sinovі.”)

- Yaka thought did not leave Taras? (“... Taras thought and thought of a moment, where Andriy went… and ishov in front of the regiment.”)

Visnovok. Bezturbotnіst to bring to bіdi in be-yakіy pravі, at viyskomu well brought death. The thoughts of the girls did not give Taras Bulba peace, writing Ostap, thinking incessantly about Andriy's share; the Cossacks showed a sense of comradeship, obіtsyayuchi zvіlniti taken from full of Zaporizhzhians.

III. Pіdbitya podsumkіv lesson.

- Did the zvіstka alarm the whole Cossack tabir? (The Tatars attacked Sich, took away all the belongings (maino). Some of the Cossacks were killed, the rest were taken to full.)

– What is Koshov’s otaman Kokubenko preaching? ("... do not waste, comrades, for an hour and chase the Tatars.")

- Why does Bulba not fit in with such decisions? (“Have you forgotten ... suffocated by the Poles? ... What a Cossack. I am left alone!” P. 186 (below).)

- Yaka yogo happy? (“The first obov'yazok and the first honor of a Cossack is to reach comradeship ...” It is divided into two parts. “All the best!” (I year., p. 188))

Manager. farewell to the Cossacks. (I year., p. 190.)

- How did the Cossacks feel? (I year., p. 190.)

Visnovok. A little camaraderie is manifested over a drunken spree, but in the battlefield, if the share of yours, and your brothers in zbro, is lost.

Home tasks: choose material for the parameters of the heroes of the story (T. Bulbi, Ostap, Andriya).

Objectives: to develop mental practice over the psychological outlook of the characters based on the analysis of the text; to bring to light the special role of camaraderie and brotherhood of the Cossacks; usvіdomiti heroіchnu pryamovanіst poіsti and її moral sense.

Hid lesson

I. Organizational moment.

II. Vivchennya new distribution.

1. Rozmova z nutrition.

- Why did the Cossack lavi become “unclear”? (The Cossacks parted ways with their comrades, with whom, it’s possible, they couldn’t be fooled. They realized that they had spent their best comrades, like in battle, not thinking about themselves, they would come to the rescue. And a lot of thoughts came about those who check on them ). in front.)

- Was Yak Taras preparing his army before the battle? (Z. 191, "... having been, distributing punishments and punishments ... I tell fortunes".)

2. Commented on the reading of Taras' promotion.

(I year., p. 191-193). “I would like to say ... dearer to them than any brotherhood.”)

- What is the main idea of ​​the movie T. Bulbi? (For the Cossacks "there are no bonds of holy comradeship", that, without hesitating, they gave strength, if the comrades needed to fight, they ate in full to the Tatars and Lyakhiv; now the leather is guilty of fighting for two. thinking to themselves, risking their lives, plunging into the thick of the battle... First of all, it’s not a proof of the holy kaidans’ comradeship, episode, if Tovkach, a friend of old Taras, having tied up his wound, rushing yoga on a merciful horse, Taras himself doesn't think to himself how to go about it, if the half-light swelled his legs, he thinks only about the order of the Cossacks in pursuit.

(“Far away came a lot of clapping” shooting from the squeakers, “... they rushed the accordion” lyakhіv on the camp of Zaporizhians”, “… sooner because of the transport and sit the skins on the horse”, “Ostap beat the notes at the six gunners”, “... and yak grunted "one garmata, and after it three others ... the stench of grief wafted richly!")

- With what words did the Cossacks die on the bushes? (“Stepan Kuska: “Let’s not disappear…”, Bovdyug: “Let’s not be famous….” Balaban: “Let’s not let the flowers…” Kokubenko: “Let’s not let you live…”)

Zavdannya: description of the state of Andriy.

— What made Taras angry? (“Yak… his own?.. His own, the devil’s son, his b’esh?..” Ale Andriy…)

- What about asking for Cossack wines? (“Hey, clap, lure me just yoga to the fox ...”)

Zavdannya: reading the text (“Rocked on the horse Andriy ... Taras is victorious.”)

- It’s almost as if Bulbi sounds in the words of yogo: “Ostape! .. Ostape, don’t give up! ..”

- What to tell the story from bilinami? (Three times repetition. “What is gunpowder ...?) Description of a woman's grief. (“Not one Cossack’s mother weeps…” the dearest for all.) Description of the battle. (“The Cossacks… a young soul whirred.”)

III. Pіdbitya podsumkіv lesson.

Closing word readers.

There is not a single mean thing for people, no comradeship. Є adslіv'ya: "Kinai himself, but swear at your comrade"; as if a person is protecting his comrades, the Batkivshchina, out of the guinea, let’s not break it, feel guilty if you don’t leave it: special happiness cannot be reached by the glory of the Batkivshchyna.

N. V. Gogol. "Taras Bulba" Analysis of 10, 11, 12th chapters

Tsіlі: to lead to the understanding of the heroic-patriotic ones to create, the idea of ​​a feat for the glory of the Motherland; improve the skills of analytical work with the text.

Hid lesson

I. Organizational moment.

II. Vivchennya new razdіlіv.

1. Rozmova z nutrition.

- Why did Andriy listen to Taras Bulbi? (Vin is guilty, vіn is sensible, if you happen to be judged for evil, it’s pokіrno, like a child, evil from a horse and snarling neither alive nor dead before Taras.)

- Will you repent? (“... Vіn vymovlyav chiєs іm'ya, al tse bulo іm'ya vіtchizni, chi mothers, chi brethren, tse bulo іm'ya beautiful poles.”)

Head: reading goal. 9 (full of Ostap and Taras Bulbi.)

2. Analysis of chapter 10.

Task: the awakening of Taras.

- Yaku vowed Ostap? (“Give me, God ... without missing a word.” P. 207.)

- Why in the last year Ostap zagaduє dad and go wild until new? (“You don’t want to give up a little bit… What do you hear?” Inhuman torments weakened Ostap’s will. Vincent felt a bit like a hard man, a human being, like a yogo, refreshed his strength and sighed at the rest of his life.)

- Feeling the word of a person? (S. 207.)

4. Analysis of chapter 12.

Zavdannya: commemoration of Taras for sin.

- Yaka kara bula invented by youmu? (I was sentenced... to burn... Ale, not marveling at the bagattya Taras... S. 209.)

- What did you marvel at? (“To the shore ... buv chase.” Z. 209.)

- Yake yogo before death bajannya? (S. 209. "Goodbye ... take a walk!")

Visnovok. It is vague, because the heroes perished, and yet they perished as heroes, did not betray their oath, comrades. Their feats, their names will be with the centuries, they will be the butt of the service of the Batkivshchyna.

III. Pіdbitya podsumkіv lesson.

Quiz:

1. What a hero is, for what kind of environments, you move the words below.

“Be patient, Cossack, you will be an otaman!”

“What, sinku, did your Poles help you?”

“Is there more gunpowder in the powder flasks?”

2. For some life situations, the stench could be removed and today?

3. "I will sing about love to the fatherland" naming Gogol's story V. G. Belinsky. Chi will you wait for your judgment?

4. Do you think the illustrations of some artists before the novel "Taras Bulba" depict the characters of the heroes?

Home tasks: complete the selection of material before the creation of “The Comparative Characteristics of the Brothers”.

Porіvnyalny characteristic surplus that andriy, Taras Bulbi

Tsіlі: to develop in the mind the practice with the text, select quotes, which confirm the thought, which are expressed; show the reason for the sake of Andriy-warrior, show the depth of self-confidence of Ostap-warrior, Taras Bulbi, the fidelity of Batkivshchyna; read pratsyuvati over the plan and after the plan.

Hid lesson

I. Organizational moment.

II. Inform those that teach the lesson.

III. Work on a new topic.

1. Independent work with the text behind the tasks (XV 10-15).

The order is written on the board.

1) Find out about Episode V, who can find about Ostap and Andriya. Why does Ostap's behavior in battle look like Andriy's behavior? Why should the brothers behave in a different way?

2) Prepare a reading for the episode "Zustrich Andriy with the Tatar" (ch. V). How did Andriy reveal his power to his character? What choice did Andriy make?

3) Find episodes about Andriy (ch. VI) and Ostap (ch. VII). Pryvnyayte vchinki that experience bratіv. Why are brothers worried about one and the same? How do you feel like shouting Ostap and Andriy?

2. Collective discussion of food.

- Why does Ostap's behavior in battle look like Andriy's behavior?

- Why in a different way stink? (As Ostap, the purpose of straightening out in his ranks of the warriors, from the makings of a commander, revealing a vitriol, cold-bloodedness (the author writes for this, that “the lyrical yogo has already gained a wide strength of the left’s yakos”, then Andriy is an instillation of stickiness, untidy bazhan) At the battle do not reach, for the sake of a battle, but the process of battle itself, the capture (admiration) of the battle. do not mention the insecurity: “heads fly, horses fall to the ground with thunder, and wine (Andriy) rush, , I don’t smell the shabel’s glare ... Whose day has a sticky and unkempt character.)

- How did Andriy show the power of his character during the hour of the Tatar? Which vibіr vin zrobiv? (Lady of wisdom, what is the enemy for the Cossacks and ask to come, if you can, or give pieces of bread for the dying mother. How does the author describe the spiritual camp of Andriy? It came to my mind that she was dying of hunger. "The hero does not see any doubts. Like in battle, he is in power of emotions (feeling). Andriy's soul has the upper hand over the other senses and mind.

- (Ch. VI, VII.) Andriy Guine morally. Without zamislyuyuchis, mothers, Fatherland in my love to the Polish lady. “And what about my father, comrades, that vіtchizna. Who said that Ukraine is my country?.. My country is you!..” Goal. VI.

And at this hour, Ostap, like a hawk (VII ch.), who swims in the sky ... with an arrow, throwing a yoma (Pole) on her motuzka.

Yogo plunder chicken otaman. “It couldn’t be better… like an old man’s. Ostap ... yakking for honor ... "

- Why is happy Andriy in a special life? (There is no special happiness, as if a person is trying to reach such a fatal sacrifice, as a blessing to the Fatherland. Andriy Gine and physically.)

- Vihovani under batkivsky dash, who studied in one and the same Bursa, Andriy and Andriy looked at the difference in character and looked at life. Why? (There was no directness and honesty in Andriy’s nature, his cunning child did not pass for nothing, he appeared to be shrugging off behind the back of his comrades, shrugging off in the early morning, wanting to “become with a batt to end up an unsafe enterprise…” , everything else: love for a brother, dad, mother, Batkivshchyna, the holy bindings of comradeship - everything has come, it has come not through fear, but through cunning.)

3. Independent work with illustrations to the story. Kibrika.

- What is shown in the illustrations. Kibrika?

– How did the artist convey the courage and masculinity of Ostap, the invincible will and heroism of Taras?

– How can the artist convey the character of Andriy Zumiv?

IV. Pіdbitya podsumkіv lesson.

- Why is one of the blues of Taras dying yak folk hero, and the other - "a sign ingloriously, like a dog"? (Ostap honestly and my husband fought with the Poles, unconcerned with youth, I was called by the Cossacks in the hen otamani, I was full and the foreign land did not break yogo. try to encourage comrades, nurture them in a heroic way.

Andriy Zradzhuє and father, and brother, and Vіtchizna, and comrades, having fallen in love with the miracle Pole. Vіn, without hesitation, go to the other side of the enemy, abi buti at once from the kokhanoy.)

- Pererahuyte, as if you were using the victorist Gogol to depict the characters of Ostap and Andriy. (Portrait, monologues (for example, Ostap in front of the stratum, Andriya in front of the pannochka), author's characteristics (history of life in Bursa, standing up to the father, taking likes on the floor, etc.), the behavior of the heroes, assessments of their other characters, dialogues.)

The word of the teacher.

In Ostap, Taras and other Cossacks, the dream of a writer about the great service of the sleeper was instilled. Turning to the past, to the tragic sides of history - not the uniqueness of action, but evidence of the food that Gogol was praised, about the place of the people in the supremacy of that political life of the country, about those who can be a people.

Homework: prepare a text to characterize Taras Bulbi, yoga about comradeship (reading differently, retelling, close to the text).

preparation for creation about Taras Bulba

Tsіlі: on the butt of the image of T. Bulbi, show the strength and greatness of the feat in the service of the Batkivshchyna and the Orthodox faith; develop the skills of work on the plan to work, in the meantime pick up the necessary current material.

Hid lesson

I. Organizational moment.

II. Informed by those goals of the lesson.

III. Work on a new topic.

So M. V. Gogol ends his story, having told us the sum total of the history of life and the struggle (for the freedom of the Fatherland, for the Christian faith, for the prosperity of their land) of the Zaporizhian heroes.

There are a lot of heroes in the story, their skin has its own character, its own mental warehouse: the word Demid Popovich, wise and calm, having lived a long life, Bovdyug, like a destroyer of the dead, supporting but "additive" Cossack comrades, sensible and respectful in battle otaman Kokubenko, Ostap, like a slump in the father’s strength of character, hardness in battle, chuynist and lively mind, and, nareshti, Taras Bulba himself, rude for a date, vperty, but until the end of life, faithful to his Batkivshchina and camaraderie.

Think about why Gogol does not give us a report of the portrait of the main character. And how do you represent Taras Bulba? (Singingly, in whom there is no need - zachіska, clothes, boules at Taras, like those of other Cossacks, that and little respect, adding wine to their fineness (guessing the old Cossacks’ zneva to rich pants, clouded with yoght). . . , and in mature rock, the beauty is replaced by inner beauty - by reason, will, strength ... How does Taras look?

2. Collective discussion of food that characterizes Taras Bulba.

Storing items according to the plan.

– When do we first know the heroes? What is yoga soundness? (Old Taras is a typical Cossack. Vіn is superbly important and tovsty. He wore a Ukrainian shirt on his new wide trousers, wore a Ukrainian shirt. Vusa up to his shoulders. Throwing back his head, Taras marveled at the blue from his eyes, and then especially perverted the combatants, get one of them, laudation and order: “That wine is glorious! .. Be a good Cossack! .. So beat everyone ... don’t let anyone down!”)

- Taras himself, “the root, the old colonel, was created for playful anxiety. “Nevgamovny forever, vіn respecting himself as a legitimate defender of Orthodoxy” - and ready to say “don’t let anyone down”, as they didn’t respect the Cossack “elders” and stood in front of them in hats ”selectors of tributes in Poland, as if they knew Orthodoxy and as if they were enemies bli those who did not profess Christianity.

Taras is the son of combat and important povіki, all the life of yoga - post-fighting march in the name of the freedom of the Fatherland. In the bitter battles, his masculinity was born and the whole look of the old colonel became firm, suvorim. Bazhayuchi, sob and blues became hart warriors, and not “mazunchiks”, you will be right in Zaporizhzhya with the words: “God forbid, so that you will always be happy in the war!”

Draw character.

1) Pride.

Taras wrote in his own sons: “when you have a thought in your mind, how to show up with two of your sons on a sik”, “introduce them to our old comrades who have been harvested in battles” and say: “Axis, marvel at what good fellows I have brought before you!”. And we were conscious of Yogo Batkiv's sense of pride, as if by God he could not punish a son, who had become a sanctuary.

Like the torment of mav, old Taras, if yogo sin became a yogo enemy, a healer, mocking the dearest and most holy - love to the Fatherland. And in the name of that kokhannya, the father knew that he had the strength and courage to kill his son-keeper. Only the truly heroic nature of the building is like that.

Taras, subtle sign of the human soul (psychologist), understanding, that for a feat in the name of the Motherland, a comrade's support is necessary, a comradeship is necessary. And at the vir_shalny moment of wіn wimowing your promo about comradeship!)

- What is the strength of a human being? (“ale get closer to the soul, but if it’s not by blood, it’s less than a person.” The language sounds angry to the enemy, posipakiv, as if they are taking over the “basurman sounds”.)

2) A talented commander.

Taras, like a warning to the warriors, lead in the center of the battle, reach out everywhere, give the necessary orders, at the hour to support the Cossacks. In different places one can hear a voice: And what, sir? Is there more gunpowder in the gunpowder shops? Chi did not weaken the Cossack strength? Chi do not bend the Cossacks? Taras Bulbi's talent as a commander was revealed in the warfare, tactics of warfare, in the mind of the Cossacks at the most stressful moment of battle. At the beginning of the hour, the inhuman torments weakened the strength and will of Ostap, and Taras, to pіdbadjoriti yogo, refresh yogo strength before the remaining and most terrible torments, having only one word, as if he could destroy his life: “I feel!”

- How changed Taras after the death of Ostap! (The death of the son shocked Taras. After the stratum of the son, I didn’t regret it anymore, that I spoke to the enemies of my heart. Taras, not believing the Poles, like a lot of his comrades, and not becoming a truce with them, but partly of the Cossacks continued the roaring struggle, and no one could sing yogo in a moment: “I’ll look at the whole army of our regiment, and Taras will wrap up for a long time and threaten everything!” Tse buv is no longer a lot of life, a merry and zazyat Cossack, but a suvoriy and merciless to the enemies of the war.

Having passed his hero through a terrible trial, Gogol showed that a person can be baked, to work unfortunate and selfish, as if he did not know the cause of suffering, but he could not be evil, bend, as if he were to serve the right, as if to fight for freedom.

We will not overcome, we will not harm, having lost Taras Bulba until the end of his life. The fire rages under it, the tongues of the half-moon doze over your chest, climb up to the top, and rush to the sky, de fight your comrades, picking up all the strength of your voice and loudly shouting: “To the shore! to the shore, lads!.. There was no chase after the shore!”

“I fired the eyes of the old otaman with joy”, if the wines, throwing themselves in front of the blow for the pleasure of the Cossacks, rattling like “the Cossacks poured on narrow strings ...”)

More than a hundred years have passed since the deathless words were written by Gogol. Ale, the world is alive, the heroes are alive, like hard-rocks are tested, they will be a living butt in the fight for the freedom of the Fatherland, a butt of great brotherhood, comradeship, which is a guarantee of success, a guarantee of victory under the enemy.

3. Reminder reading (close to the text) promote Taras.

- Which hero of Gogol's story deserves this language? Yaka її Golovna thought? How do words characterize the hero? (“I would like to tell you, gentlemen ...” to the words “Ni, you can’t love anyone like that!” P. 192 at the assistant.)

(Tsemov in front of the Cossacks of the main hero of the story is Taras Bulbi. The main thought is the glorification of the Russian land, comradeship, the Russian soul. Taras Bulba is a right patriot of Russia, he is a true patriot, he is a great honor for the honor of being a noble)

- Re-read the passage from the 1st section, dedications to Taras Bulbi. Who gives you a characteristic? Why is she important? (“Taras was one of the number ...” to the words “Nevgamovny forever, having respected himself as a legitimate defender of Orthodoxy.” (S. 150 in the assistant.)

Tse author's characteristic hero. The clerk saw the smut in Taras's nature - yogo nevgamovnіst, hard fighting, willfulness, a sense of goodness and national goodness. To that, one of the head calls of the old colonel was the call to stand up for the Christian faith. In this manner, the share of Taras is inextricably linked by the author with the share of Ukraine, and in fact becomes a heroic epic.

4. Compiling the plan of the characteristics of Taras Bulbi (simple and quoting), discussed with the plan, proponated by the teacher.

characteristics of Taras Bulbi

I. Intro.

“That fire is known in the world, such fire, such torment, such strength, as if they had overpowered the Russian force!” (N. V. Gogol.)

II. Main part.

Taras Bulba is the son of a combatant and an important hour.

1) Taras is a native, old colonel.

2) The pride of a Cossack for his blues.

3) "There are no ties of holier fellowship."

4) Dosvіdcheny commander.

5) Suvory, a merciless messnik.

6) Unstoppable warrior before death.

III. Visnovok.

Immortality is the story of those її heroes.

5. Correction of plans, folded teachings.

IV. Pіdbitya podsumkіv lesson.

Concluding speech of the teacher.

Two great artists of the past: writer N. V. Gogol and painter I. Є. Repin - consecrated their creations to Zaporizky Sich. Repin’s painting “Zaporozhian Cossacks Write a Leaf to the Turkish Sultan” is famous, created significantly later in the novel “Taras Bulba”, captures the spirit of Gogol’s Cossack freemen, rozpovidaє about the unstriking goodness and agility of the Cossacks.

For whom the beast is up to the very cob, guess how the characters of the heroes were formed, like the turns of their vchinkiv. And then we'll try to match them.

-And what is the basis of any kind of division?

- What signs will be important for us?

- Otzhe, we call warehouses.

- Porіvnyaєmo tsikh heroes, shards of the same Equal characteristic Help us to know how to get food. For whom zapovnyuvatimemo table.

- Why does the story begin?

- How Ostap and Andriy look, describe their good looks.

Read the passage from the novel “Navchannya u bursi”. Give information to the oliver to bring the order of the heroes to the beginning, fill in the table.

Yakim mi bachimo Ostap at the Kiev Academy? Why do you want to be one of the best comrades? What did Andriy think of Ostap for taking part in pranks?

- Name the youthful dreams of Ostap and Andriya.

And at once, take care of your groups and store the syncwine - a description of Ostap and Andriy. Describe the features of the character.

- Tse is your special thought and I will not fight with you.

- How to lead Ostap and Andriy in battle? Read the first biy brother.

- What was the sensation of life for Ostap? For Andriy?

Under the ants of the place. (At the battle, the brothers showed great courage. Taras is written by them. But at what moment did a fracture appear in Andriy’s soul?)

- In the taxed place (How did the enemy strike the place on Andriy?) What did it hurt you to be deprived of?).

We know that Andriy died first, and then we analyze the death of Ostap from the beginning. I'll read the scene of Ostap's death, and you're ready to respond to the question:

- What signs of Ostap were given in the last year?

- How to behave Taras, bachachi flour of sin? What should I say? How do you characterize these words?

- What are the remaining words of Ostap?

- Why did you not show weakness?

- Can we understand yoga a little?

- How is Andriy dying? I pronounce marveling at the quotes from the film "The Death of Andriy."

Death of Andriy- tse spіrne nutrition, as I pronounce you to discuss the troubles of the year.

The announcement of Ostap and Andriy may have a profound social-philosophical and artistic sensation. Gogol rethinks the biblical motif.

– With which biblical character can Andriy’s death be compared? And Ostap?

- Death of the Blues Taras Bulbi.

Ostap died like a national hero, and Andriy's death called out super girls.

Lighten up and hang your order to the death of Andriy, help six capelyukhivs. Why the very six capelyukhivs? To that which we perceive light and think in a different way. You can think six different ways, marked with color droplets.

Group manager:

Group 1 "Red drops of an emotional posterigach": How do you feel about causing the hero's death? Why? How do you know how the author should be placed before Andriy?

Group 2 "White drops of an objective posterigach": A tribute to the fact of the death of a hero from the included quotes.

3 group "Black kapelyukh pessimista": More negatively, more critically before the hero's injection How to put before death? Express your thoughts about the hero's death.

Group 4 "Zhovty Kapelyuh Optimist": How can the hero's qualities be called positive? Try to play the role of Yogo Zahisnik. Why doesn't Andriy repair the father's support and don't be true to him at the moment of the rest of the day? Group 5 "The blue droplet of the philosopher": Chi can you see the truth of the hero's evil? What is the tragedy of Andriy due to the peculiarities of yoga of nature? You put yourself up to the phrase of Taras: “I gave birth to you, I will kill you”

6 edge "Green drops creative": Write your essay.

- What is the sensation of Ostap and Andriya?

- In this manner, the epic unity of the image of Taras Bulbi splits into images of blue. The image of Ostap reflects the idea of ​​an indistinct link with the birth body, the fidelity of the face of the Fatherland, the image of Andriy - the idea of ​​falling, his mystical roses of people, the spirit of the whole: the team, the people, God.

PIDSUMOK:

- Revealing to us the characters of two brothers, Gogol at the same time does not want to show one kind, and another filthy. Two brothers can become enemies. Offended to die, one - in the hands of enemies, the other - in the hands of the father. It is not possible to call one good, the other - filthy. Gogol gave a national character to the development, showing people that different historical epochs lie behind nature. Ostap took over the figures of the heroic, and a little bit of the primitive era. And Andriy, the younger brother, is already close to a more refined and expanded civilization. That's why they look like that, judgment about eternal human values, whether it be love, honor, binding before the Fatherland.

short summary of other presentations

"Heroes of Chekhov's Works" - The project stimulates the development of interest. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov. Please. Writer. Anton Chekhov. Chekhov and heroes of yoga creation. Life artist. A letter of svіtovoї glory. Colo of childish reading. Man in a case. Material. Folding test. Trip. Malicious. Project participants. Born on September 17, 1860 in Taganroz. Captain's daughter. Chekhov at the school. Chekhiv at the end of the gymnasium. Folding illustration.

“Narodni is holy among the creatures” - cross the wings on wings. Eugene Onegin. Narodni is sacred to the works of Russian writers and poets. Remaining zasib. Summer of the Lord. Palm week. Snow Maiden. Svitlana. Somik. Songs and screams. Passed "willow". Holy hour. Ivan Kupala. Christening. Folk remarks. Chimalo drove vibiglo from that distant hour. Evening ahead of Ivan Kupala. Christmas time. Great Saturday. People's holy. Three.

"Tvir "Yushka"" - Read the episode "Yushka and children." Skіlki rokіv protagonist. Continue the phrase. Read the trick. De pratsiuvav Yushka. Hero of decrepitude. Platonov himself. Reading and analysis of the report "Yushka". The purpose of the lesson. Work with an epigraph to the lesson. Read the beginning of the advice. Andriy Platonovich Platonov. Virazne reading the verse of A. Yashin. The beginning of the way. As grown up, they were placed to the hero of the injunction. Know the hero. How to understand the words of the hero.

"Genre of the journalistic style of promotion" - Know Zayve. Official-business style of the movie. Movie art style. Presentation of materials. Hero of Russia. Syntactic construction. Speech sphere. Publicistic style. Providna meta splkuvannya. Movie styles. The publicistic style of the movie. Khlib. Notice. Phrasing. Science style movie. Name the movie movie. Water. Agronomist. Rozmovny movie style.

"Literature" Grade 7 "- Introductory Literature Lesson Grade 7. Mikola Semenovich Leskov. Mikhailo Yuriyovich Lermontov. Viznach rіd that genre (kind) literary creation. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov. epic Maksim Gorky. As you know the words. Literary reading. Rise up without help. Oleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin. Literary studies. Mikhailo Evgrafovich Saltikov-Shchedrin. Extend that hour to literature. Mykola Oleksiyovich Nekrasov. Afanasy Afanasiyovich Fet.

"The top Russian poets of the 19th century nature" - A.K. Tolstoy. One life is not enough. V. A. Zhukovsky. Black oxamite jmil. I. A. Bunin. Come spring. Analysis of the verse "Blagovist". Sincwine. Lark. Versh analysis. Blagovist. Top Russian poets of the 19th century about nature and the Fatherland. Autumn.

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The national character of the story lies in the fact that Gogol showed the people the time of that history. This was all the more important, if Gogol is alive.
Having depicted the heroic past of the Russian people, which was set before the Witches, before freedom, the author made it clear that “there is still gunpowder in the powder flasks”, without exhausting the riches.
To that very rich Cossacks are predicting bilinnyh bogatyrs.
Firstly, the Cossacks, without a wagon, stand for the defense of their Batkivshchyna, which is the sensation of their life.
In a different way, their strength is increased (“there, de Nezamaynovtsy went through - there is a street, de turned - there is already a lane”).
Thirdly, Gogol includes the text in full lyrical steps about the birds who are greedy for their profit, about the widows who mourn their people.
Quotation plan about partnership (chapter IX).
1. “Ve chuli vіd batkіv i dіdіv, what an honor our land was for everyone.”
2. "Everyone took busurmani."
3. "Axis if filed mi<...>hand in brotherhood.
4. "There are no bonds of holier fellowship."
5. "... be related to the soul of dispute ... maybe only one person."
6. "... Such, as in the Russian land, such comrades."
7. “No, brothers, love like a Russian soul ... no, no one can love like that.”
8. "...Filth has now wound up on our land."
9. “...Swing out [ feel Russian] if".
10. “Let me know the stink, what does comradeship mean in the Russian land!”

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Grinov was called by the enemy, broken by the oath. Ale, if you read the TV, then you know that the accusation against Grinov is hanging from the link with the denunciation and warnings of Shvabrin, as if he had ruined his happy supernik.

As a lawyer, you are responsible to bring that Grinyov did not swear an oath and was left to the end of the reign of the empress. And you need to find the material at the very text. captain's donka» A. S. Pushkin. Re-read the divisions, among some Grinys, they speak with Pugachov - and resurrection, and sub-hour of resurrection. Give respect to those dialogues, like leading Pugachov and Grinov, cause Grinov to appear at the fortune-teller's camp.

You need to know about those, if Grin Pugachov was like the first time, like Petro Andriyovich was led after the fortifications were buried by the Pugachovites, which is why Pugachov did not stratify.

In addition, pay respect to those for whom Grinov was supposed to serve Pugachov, as if showing a strong character, just seeming to stand up, that he respects him as a robber, and at the same time turned to Pugachov for help.

If you pass the lesson at the form of the court review, then you need to prepare food before the certificate of the court.

Zurin, Shvabrin, Andriy Karlovich were called with certificates, and Maria Ivanivna Mironova, kripak Arkhip Savelyev, Akulina Pamfilivna, Omelyan Pugachov were called with certificates.

Asking the certificates of the call, You are guilty of showing that some of them (Shvabrin) are blatantly lying, and others are merciful. Certificates of defense, in return for your request, guilt, plea, honesty, orderliness of Pyotr Andriyovich, his loyalty to the oath, show your susilly, as if having made Grinyov for the daughter of the captain Mironov, who was beaten by Pugachov, and the squad of Vasiligoriy, who was beaten by Pugachovtsy.

The head of the mind of your successful speech at the lesson is the knowledge of the “criminal justice”, that is why A.S.

How does the folk character of the novel "Taras Bulba" emerge?

Suggestion:

How does the story "Taras Bulba" show its folk character?

Taras Bulba is a folk hero: fight and fight for the independence of the people, believe in the strength of the people, like a tie with them to one god, one dream: “Let the Russian land bloom!” A person of majestic will and an unstoppable natural mind, devastatingly low to merciless comrades to the enemy, punishing Polish magnates and orendarіv and defending humiliation and images. What a mighty image, darkened by a poetic legend, behind Gogol's Vistula, - "as if it were an immeasurable manifestation of Russian strength." Yogo was teased, write Gogol, "mind the ruin of the military and the strongest hatred to the enemies." And at the same time, together with Taras, in no way did it oppose the superfluous middle. Vіn "loving the simple life of the Cossacks" and did not despise them in any way.

Why are the Zaporizhian heroes similar to bilineal heroes?

Heroes of the Cossacks from bilineal bogatyrs would like to fight for freedom and independence of the Batkivshchyna; Gogol's heroes were taken for granted like biblical heroes: "That fire is known in the world, such fire, torment and such strength, as if it would overpower the Russian force."

Write quotes from Taras Bulbi.

Vitchizna are those that our soul whispers, that is dearer to her than anything. My witchery is you. - Dad! children! Can you hear everything? (Ostap) - I feel! (Taras Bulba) - What, son, did your Poles help you? - I gave birth to you, I will kill you! - And turn around, sinku! What a funny one! - Is there more gunpowder in the gunpowder?! - There are no ways of holy camaraderie! - Be patient, Cossack, - you will be an otaman! - Good, sinku, good! - The devil take you, steppe, like a garni!

 
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