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My appointment is up to Gavrila in opovіdnі Chelkash. Subject matter: Gift of Chelkash and Gavrili about freedom

Maxim Gorky, writing his own creations in the style of realism, notes of romance are felt in his works. The characters of the story are told to live in harmony with nature. Mustaches of the heroes of Gorky's creations are so special, like to marvel at the world that is so special. So, in our two main heroes, there was a conflict through those who took light in their own way.

The scribe shows us Chelkashin like a man, like he can’t have anything on his shoulders, she won’t love alcohol, clothes are gross, clothes are torn, she’s dumb. It has an unacceptable smell and it is not adequate to deal with wine. The man has a hospitable nіs, a hizhie look, dark whiskers and sumnі eyes.

The author shows us another main character from the other side. Here is a young young man, in a sky-blaky shirt, in simple pants. Yogo head ubіr already znosivsya, but proudly carry yogo on your head. The lad is more massive, his shoulders are strong, his arms are blond, his body is dark. Yogo's eyes of light-black color are filled with kindness. These are two similar protile characters.

Once Gavrilo pishov at the tavern, there he drank wine kindly. At that moment, Chelkashin knew each other, for a long time and thoughtfully marveling at the new one and thinking that she herself could change the share of Gavrila to the ruling court. Why not repeat the quiet, terrible pardons, like Chelkashin thrashed. Chelkashin churns out a young lad, marveling and marveling at his grizzly sum, that he is already milking the old one, and the lad is young and everything is ahead of him. Here the author, having described Chelkashin to us as a human being, as if he could suffer, think about his vchinki.

If two people went to evil, the head of the skin was thinking about pennies. Gavrila was stunned by fear, And Chelkashin was filled with evil, he was angry at the whole work, at his partner, at the linen, like roztashovanі nearby. There were guards there. Partners share their vidobutok - stolen pennies, but Chelkashin cheated on his part in the amount of 540 rubles. And Gavrila, on the back of his head, thinks that they stole a little stench, it’s not enough for him to instill his parts and wines to ask his partner, and he raptly swears about thoughts, in which he wants to beat Chelkashin, he takes away his pennies. I Gavrilo throws himself at his opponent, stench fights for pennies.

Here bachimo, like a change in the eyes of the hero. Chelkashin is truly not a filthy person, he is kind and gentle at heart, more than a head, who knows freedom. And Gavrilo, having shown himself to be a wicked, evil lad, for pennies of wine, was ready to inspire to be beaten. Vіn bude will be less than rich in order for the mother to have wealth in her hands.

Podsumovuyuchi can be said that it is impossible to judge people, marveling at the soundness of that description. Golovna rice lyudina - tse її vchinki. Chelkashin lost his human life for such furnishings, and Gavril's rightful day appeared, as if only Rozmov came for pennies.

Tvir Chelkash and Gavrilo

"Chelkash" - Maxim Gorky's tvir, a kind of creations in 1895. The book was written in the style of realism with slight notes of romanticism. All the characters of the rose lived in harmony with the necessary light and nature. A leather character, created by Gorky, may have his own unique light-gazer. Our 2 heroes - Chelkash and Gavrilo, look at the current world, through which the current conflict has become.

Chelkashin is a man, nothing seemed to sound like a cry, a cry of booze. The new one didn’t have anything, only torn tears, the brooding clothes were just like that. Watching wine neohaino and mav offensive odor. Chelkash was an alcoholic and behaved inadequately. Vіn mav glanced at the right hut, dark hair and hospitable nose.

Another character is Gavrilo, who is the protege of Chelkash. Tse buv mіtsny and strong young man, the eyes and zovnіshnіst of such a person vindicated kindness. Dressed in wine ohaynishe, lower Chelkash, wearing a light-black shirt and wearing a headdress.

Once, when Gavrilo came to the taverns and got drunk there, after drinking Chelkash. The one who succumbed to the young young man, began to intrigue about his life. We regret it and finally think about those who don’t have anything behind their backs. Vin wanted to try to change the share of Gavril, so as not to allow the young man to pretend to be such an old p'yanitsa like a wine. At this scene, the author presents Chelkash as a human being, as if he were able to make his own things faint and pitiful.

Chelkashin is very fond of playing with the sea. If the entrustment to them is majestic, free and cleared by the power of the blue, instantly consider yourself free in the face of evil negligence. Well, Gavrilo, not loving freedom, she called out in a new sense of fear.

Under the hour of evil, on which our heroes were sent, the conflict was the cause. The young young man was suffocated with fear, and Chelkash became embittered at everyone. Yoma didn’t deserve everything, partner, honestly, as everything seemed to be. Chelkashin redeemed his part of the stolen money - 540 rubles, but Gavrilo was filled with strong greed. Thinking that the stolen pennies will not be enough for you, then we will know Chelkash from the one who wants to drive in Yogo and take away your pennies. Feeling it, Chelkash takes a penny of his own, so they earn a little money for the stolen good.

At the stage, the author shows us the correct characters of the characters. It seems that Chelkash is not so filthy, he is kind and soft-hearted, he was not so important to wealth, like a new freedom. Well, Gavrilo appeared greedy and greedy, a villain, who was ready to drink for everything, to inspire to drive in, for the sake of taking pennies. This person was ready to drink for any kind of evil, high to find the best, for the sake of getting rich.

The moral of this rozpovіdі is simple - you can not judge a person for the first time. Brudny and unsightly old Chelkash appeared as a kind and singing world of honest people. And Gavrilo, who looked like a beautiful young youth, turned out to be the rest of the infidel.

Option 3

As in rich explanations, in the work of "Chelkash" Gorky depicts the theme of human mutual relations and describes natural beauty, fading at the moment, like nature is mutually connected with the spiritual camp of its characters.

Before us stand two heroes - Chelkash and Gavrilo, as if they are one kind of one. The stench is hustling at the port. If Chelkash testified like a vagabond without a place to live and steal, then Gavrilo, having spent at the same place after not far away, tried to know the work. Grishka was commemorated by his statue, yak bula is similar to a hawk. The Vusas were constantly shuddering, and the hands of the wines were constantly laying back, rubbing the palms nervously. If Chelkash is far away to drink, wine is far away selling rich. Viruchka vіd sale immediately drinking.

And the story of Gavrila was familiar otherwise. Youma was not spared from his earnings in the Kuban, and to him, turning around, getting home, he knew that now there was only one way for you - to hire from a hire. Chelkash having lost his respect for the new one at that moment, if he is guilty and thinking, how to find a partner, what kind of steal from him. Step by step, roaming with him, mi Bachimo, like Chelkash, having heard the roar of the lad, wanting to bark and hit him on the back, but in the rest of the whilin in the new one appeared like pity for Gavril. Grishka, if you have a bunch of buds, with you and your relatives, once you become an alcoholic and a villain, but not a finished person. Vіn testimonies to us, how strong and proud nature is, to that, until all may be especially pіdkhіd and s skin can be homely. The sea befits Yomu, so they can do it, like wine itself.

Ale Gavrilo, who chuckled like an innocent lad, showed us what a man was. If on the right it ended with success, and before the eyes appeared majestic pennies, then it broke through. We patted, naskilki vin zhadіbny. Right there, we lose all sorts of pity for this strong lad. I especially look like a greedy slave, if, having fallen before Chelkash, all pennies are good for him. Chelkash, I feel pity and anger to the last degree, leaving Zdobich. The very same wines are conscious of what to repair, like a hero, knowing for sure that you won’t be like that lad. But if Gavrilo told Yomu that he wanted to liberate Yogo, Chelkash became angry. Having taken pennies, win pishov on your way. However, lad, throwing a stone at the new one, and if you realize that you didn’t get far enough to beat Chelkash, becoming again ask the new forgiveness. And then mi bachimo, like Gritsko leaning on the heights. Vіn zalishiv tsіy pіdlay people's pennies and pіshov. Here it is clearly seen that the writer, having given Lyudina the advantage, showed herself to be a human being with high moral qualities, that she did not waste her goodness for any situation.

One of the main themes of Maxim Gorky's early romantic description of "Chelkash", created in 1894 and previously instructed in the journal "Russian Wealth" in 1895, is the theme of greed. You know your own story in the image of the young man Gavrila, the antipode of which the main hero-tramp Grishka Chelkash acts as the antipode of the work.

On the cob of roses, Gavrilo stands before us as a good-natured lad from “childish bright eyes.” The simplicity of a young person and її naїvnі mirkuvannya freedom zamushuyu chitacha podeynyatisya sympathy for the hero. It turns out that the soul is innocent, as if it had eaten the husky villain Chelkash in the "Vovchi's paws", which he had washed Gavril as a yogo sleeper.

And with the development of the plot, the character of Gavril gradually begins to develop, and we become aware of what is wrong with the person. The theme of pennies, or rather the bazhannya of their distribution, is blamed for the first distribution of instigation, moreover, the bidding of the authorities is like Gavril, so it is Chelkash.

Ale mi bachimo, that a young man tries to know the legal way to earn money, he blames the Kuban with a brush. Chelkash legal methods have not been fooling around for a long time, shards behind the back of the new eleven fates of the villainous life. It would have been used, morality is unequivocally on Gavril's boots.

At the hour of the trip, the lad, like before, behave in a good manner. Having found out, on the right, having obtained Yogo Chelkash, the deputy of the official fishing, he is trying to move in the “brudnoy” work, to the right, call for help. Ale tikati already nowhere, even if you are in the same chovni with the evil villain Grishk, who, marvel at that, took his sleeper overboard.

Gavril's orders to steal from him at once from Chelkash change only once, if the lad is taken away for good help. Now the hero is ready to go to the right again, as if to give you two rubles. To ask Grishka about those who are now not afraid of a young man to “spoil” his soul, Gavrilo, chuckle, say: “She can ... and don’t get hurt ... Don’t get hurt, but you’ll become a man for all life.”

Zhadіbnіst takozh vіdkrivає in young people new, earlier nіdomі chitachevі, it is possible, to inspire the hero himself likeness. It appears that Gavrilo wants not only to his pennies, but to strangers. Having pumped the hands of Chelkash, everything in Yogo's eyes is filled with "yaskravih, rajdinkiv".

Gavrilo begins the blessings of a tramp, give him pennies, and win at his feet. And on the face of such a humiliation of a young person, one can see the image of Chelkash.

Mi bachimo, the greed of which hero is alien. Regardless of those who Grishka has been stealing all the time, he doesn’t know how to work with the loot of a penny. There is less blame for the fact that if you hadn’t dared to fall so low for the sake of these “stringy papirs”.

But humiliation did not become the most terrible vivacious greed that Gavrila snarled. It appears that the lad is ready to kill his sleeper more than just for the sake of taking his surplus. Luckily, the lad simply didn’t have a good heart, Gavrilo’s shards were not only greedy, but also fearful.

"Chelkash" is one of the first significant works of Gorky, which became one of the most famous works of modern romanticism. It went straight through the collection and gave rise to a special trend in literature - socialist realism, at the borders of which the author develops far away.

It was written in 1894 to the fate of Nizhny Novgorod. More commendably put V.G. Korolenko to this work and in 1895 added to the fate of his publications in the journal "Russian wealth". From that moment on, Gorky was seriously talked about in literary stakes as if about a talented young writer, and in 1898, his descriptions were published in two volumes.

The basis of the plot is easily the revelation of one tramp, which is considered to be a writer at the likarni. The one who knew a lot of negativity and difficulties in his life, Bitter kindly wisely, about rozpovіv yoma susіd in the ward. Feeling puffed up, we wrote "Chelkasha" in two days.

Genre straight

Gorky is the founder of the new directly in Russian prose. It was like the lines of Tolstoy and Chekhov, the puritan vibrancy to the melancholy of vihovanity and correctness is characteristic of the yak bula. It was worthy of the plot and vocabulary. Peshkov ( help call writer) significantly expanding the scope of works and expanding vocabulary literary movie. A leading trend of yoga creativity buv realism, ale early period take a look at the romanticism that appeared in Chelkash:

1. First, the poetization of the image of a tramp is obvious sympathy for yoga life principles.
2. In another way, imagine nature, the diversity of colors in the water element: "the sea was calm, black and thick, like an oliya."

Such an update in the prose was full of Gorky's co-workers. For example, Leonid Andreev, even the very same one was mentioned at the beginning of early reports (“Angel”, “Bargamot and Garaska”).

Composition

Rozpovіd is folded from the entry and 3 rozdіlіv.

1. The introductory section is an exposition, where the place is described. Here the author gives an indication of reading about dovkilla main heroes. The first one was to take revenge on his own characterization of Chelkash, to know the right way, the first way of life.
2. In the other, we have recognized the protagonist in the past, in front of the reader, his inner light is more open, and his partner becomes the catalyst for this innermost. Here is the climax of the opovidnya. In the finale, their character is revealed by another hero - the villager Gavrilo.
3. Well, it ends with a picture of the sea, which allows you to talk about the Kielce composition of creation.

Conflict

Expansion of the message "Chelkash" to revenge itself had a few conflicts, of different significance and scale.

• Conflict of people and scientific progress. Why is the explanation initiated? It would have been better if the progress of science could make life easier, make it more comfortable, but Gorky would oppose such rich courts of poor people, serving them.
• Vagrancy and ruralism. Head heroes do not come to the rest of the visnovka, which is more beautiful: rozdollya the tramp and the need of the peasant. Qi share of the protege. Chelkash and Gavrilo are representatives of different social groups, but it’s insulting to bachelor one in the same people for themselves: Chelkash, for a poor young man, knows about freedom, and Gavrilo, for a vagabond, is such a peasant.
• Internal conflict of Chelkash. head hero vіdchuvaє their dominance over the world, zvіlnіvsіs vіd prihilnostі to a particular house, sіm'ї і іnshih zagalnoyudskih tsіnnosti. Yogo oburyuє, scho typical person, yak not podolali tsієї systems, you can love or hate those same ones that won't.

Head heroes and their characteristics

Chelkash is a romanticized tramp, a right romantic hero. The new one has his own moral principles; Yogo ideology looks more stable and molded, lower life position of Gavrila. Tse is a young peasant, who has not yet figured out what he wants to achieve. Invisibility invisibly evokes the mind of the protagonist. Gavrilo, who, without any particular prestige, was fit for the “dark right”, looks like a more unacceptable hero, lower Chelkash. Tsey zatyaty villainous calls to inspire sympathy with the reader. A new folded inner light, behind that smile, that lightness is seen to be about the past, that burden of consumption, which is repeated by yoga.

Tvіr promptings on the antithesis and paradoxes: here one stands against one honest villain and a deceitful villager. Sensation of which one is presented to another, to marvel in a new way at the positive and negative qualities of a person, as a representative of a singing social group, and different models of behavior. A tramp can be respectful and moral, and a peasant can be like a humble and honest robot.

Those

• Sense of life. Golovnі heroes rozmirkovuyut about the sense of life. Chelkash, one might say, already passed his life way, ale Gavrilo on the cob. In this rank, we are presented with a principled difference: a young man, and one who has received a good education. Gavril's thoughts about the order of the deep-seated tsіnnіsnіy system of the peasant: mothers of houses, create sіm'yu. Tse yoga tsіl, sense of life. Ale Chelkash already knows well how to become a man in the village. Vіn svіdomo choosing the stitch of the hair, not covered by the Borg, I feel like I'm hungry, and that's the other side problems.
• nature. Vaughn is presented as an independent, free element. Vaughn is eternal, vain, madly, strong for the people. Vaughn succumbs to the tests of people tidying up: “Shut up in the granite winds of the sea, oppressed by majestic wags.<…>b'yutsya about the side of the courts, about the shore, b'yutsya and remstvayut, spinnі, zarudnenі vіzny motloh". At the same time, people are not shoddy, scorching the scorching sun and the ice plant in the wind. The role of the landscape in creation is already great: it makes one feel the ideal of freedom and creates a natural atmosphere.
• Will. What is freedom? For Chelkash, freedom is independence in the form of pennies and peace of mind, Gavrilo can only be more romantic about freedom of life: “Walk, know, like you want, only remember God ...”

problems

• Greed. Putting up to pennies among the heroes є raznym, and on the basis of which the problems of the explanation of "Chelkash" are related. It would be better, a tramp, who is in need of a constant need, is guilty of a mother more importantly in need of help, a lower peasant, who can work and live. But in truth, everything turned out to be navpak. Gavrila spent a lot of pennies on the floor, that the wine was ready to kill the people, and Chelkash radiy would tell his partner everything, having squandered only a part of the money on that drink.
• Boyaguztvo. Mind to show cold arrogance in a necessary situation - the quality of a person is even more important. Tse to speak about the strength of the will and the firm character. Such a Chelkash, you know how much money you have, and ahead of the young man: "Bida in them!". The hero of opposition is fearful Gavrilo, who is afraid for his life. Tsya rice to talk about the weak character of the character, as it develops more along the way.

sens

Shards of Gorky himself lived in the presence of villains and vigilance, often hung around in their creations with those evils, which were not a reader, and even more importantly stuffed with stories about the valleys and beat the nobles. So the axis, the main idea of ​​\u200b\u200bexplaining "Chelkash" is to educate the public in a different way to look at the social prosharok, so called, miserable. The creators have a thought that if you are a peasant with real wealth, then you can be treated by a person, “you have a disguise”. And what about "hitting"? Von not people? The author's position of Gorky is a defender of such yak Chelkash.

Samitnik is more painfully thrown by Gavrilo's phrase: "Unconsumable earth!". Bitterly commemorate the heroes of the equals, but at the hour of the “walkers” of the skins in a different way. For Chelkash, it is on the right, you don’t have much to spend, but especially don’t drink wine. Posti b ta vipiti - the axis of yoga tsil. What do you think about Gavrila? The hero, speaking about those who respectfully remember God, loses his moral image and tries to beat the “lord”. For a young man, Chelkash is a miserable tramp, you don’t know about anyone, even if you call your accomplice brother! Why is it fair to honor Gavrilo as a full member of the society, and Chelkash to be allowed the right to call himself a man? Gorky thinks about it himself, to that he robs the image of a villain and a vagabond, who shouts sympathy from a reader, and Gavrilo turns into an exclusively negative hero.

Madly, it is impossible to forget that Gavrilo fell under the evil infusion of the robber and the penny. But not yoga is the greatest strength, but pennies. Stink evil, the author's thought. Whom do you think Golovna thought confirmation "Chelkash".

Tsikavo? Save on your wall!

The description of "Chelkash" was written in 1894. Tsyu іstorіyu M. Gorky felt at Mikolayev, if he was lying at the hospital, he was in the ward. The first publication was published in 1895 in the red number of the magazine "Russian wealth". In this article, an analysis of the creation of "Chelkash" will be broken.

Introductory part

At the port, under the scorching sun, the crewmen laid out their simple and simple zhu. Before them, the villainous Grishka Chelkash, the villainous Grishka Chelkash, had gone to good health and recognized that his friend, that old partner Mishko, had broken his leg. All three spantelchilo Grigoriy, to him at night he chekav pributkovy dilok. Vin looked around at all sides and swayed a strong flint cotton, broad-shouldered, with black eyes. The look of the new bov is simple-hearted. Chelkash quickly got to know Gavrila and enticed him to take part in the night's adventure. Acquaintance with rozpoviddu is necessary, so that it was possible to understand the analysis of the work of "Chelkash".

Night voyage

At night, Gavrilo, three in fear, sitting on the oars, and Chelkash is right. Nareshti stench added to the wall. Grigoriy took the oars, the passport and the bag from the timid partner, and then signed. Chelkash appeared raptly, handing over his companions to the vazhka, the oars of that yoga speech. Now you need to turn around at the harbor, do not get lost under the fires of a patrol cruiser. Gavrilo, out of fear, is a little unstoppable. Chelkash shoved the good-natured yogo, sіv on the oars, and put Gavrilo behind the kermo. The stench got away uselessly and quickly fell asleep. Vranci Grigory prokinuvshis first and pishov. If I turned around, I woke up Gavrilo and gave him a portion. Knowing what is being learned from rozpovid, will help to analyze the work of "Chelkash".

Rozvyazka

If Chelkash has won pennies, he has unacceptably hit the greedy peasant lad. The villager asks you to give everything to you. The hero with guile to such greed throwing pennies. Gavrilo began to pick them up and tell them that they wanted to kill the pilgrim through them.

Grishka simply turned around, taking pennies and pishov from him, whistling a stone and holding Chelkash at his head. Vіn having fallen on the pisok unruly. The villager, looking ill, having accumulated wine, ran to bring his partner to you. If Grishka came to you, then taking a hundred of his own, I decided to take Gavrila. The stench rose at the different sides. Now, having become aware of the rich evidence, we can analyze the work of "Chelkash".

Heroes: Chelkash and Gavrilo

The spirit of romance, that bond with nature, permeates all the early works of M. Gorky. Chelkash vіlny vіd zakonіv suspіlstva.

Vіn zlodіy that homeless p'yanitsa. Dovgy, bristly, stooped, similar to the steppe hawk. Chelkash vidminny attitude - at night you will earn money.

Gavrilo is a silly lad, he turns around home. Win without earning a penny in the Kuban. Frowning wines.

Gorky reportedly describes the thoughts of the skin, like the stink of dominating about the roar at night. Chelkash is a proud nature; Yogo thoughts jump to the downtrodden lad, to whom you can help. The head hero already loves the sea. In yoga, the elements of wines feel free, and thoughts about the past do not turbulate there. We are looking at the heroes of the "Chelkash" (Gorky) speech. An analysis of creation without its characteristics is nothing to be judged again.

Gavrilo

Not like Gavrilo. The sea, the darkness, the possibility of taming the wines are fearlessly afraid. Vіn fearful, greedy. Tsі as a cost shtovhayut yogo on a straight line of evil, if the vranci veins are more firmly planted in life, having paid a lot of pennies. On the back of Gavrilo's head, you fall on your knees in front of Chelkash, asking for pennies, more than a "bad slave."

The main hero, bridly to the breeze of the soul, pity that hatred, throwing him all the pennies. Recognizing that Gavrilo wanted to beat him in, Chelkash is fierce. Vin is so very angry. Grigory takes the pennies and goes. Gavrilo, don’t turn into greed, don’t beat a sleeper, but it’s scary for a worthless soul. Vіn again I pray for forgiveness from the main character - people with a wide soul. Chovka throwing pennies to zhalugid Gavril. Vin, hitayuchis, go ahead. Having looked at the main characters, you can analyze the rozpovіd in a blur.

Analysis of the creation of "Chelkash" (Maxim Gorky)

On the cob ide report description porto ta yoga life. Here come the heroes. Bitter podkreslyuє cold, gray eyes, humpbacked and husky, and proud wild character. Gavrilo is a good-natured lad, who believes in God, as if he appeared, ready for anything for a penny. On the back, it’s safe that the dashing Chelkash zmushuy turns away from the straight path to the villainous path of the ingenuous Gavril. The sea is an important and significant component of the message. Vono, as it shows the nature of the heroes.

Chelkash to love yoga strength, mіts, bezmezhnіst that freedom. Gavrilo is afraid of yoga, praying and asking Gregory to let him in. Especially frightening is the flock of peasants, if the searchlights hang from the far sea. Win the light of the ship for the symbol of payment and give obіtsyanka to pray for the prayer of Mykola the Wonderworker. The drama unfolds through the greed that snarled Gavrila. Youmu was lucky that Chelkash gave him few pennies. Wines on the borders of driving in, and everyday thoughts about God do not swear. Wounded by him, Chelkash z bridkistyu vіddaє mayzhe all pennies, like Gavrilo shvidko hovaє. Whiskers follow the blood are writhing in the plank. Water is not able to destroy the soul of God Gabriel, who is afraid. Bitter rose, as if consuming human image peasant, how low istota falls, how you respect yourself as a people, if you go for profit. The discourse was inspired on the principles of antithesis. Where will "Chelkash" end. The analysis of creation is briefly presented.

Rozpovid "Chelkash" goes back to the early romantic works of M. Gorky. Win to enter the cycle about the opovidan about the tramps. Writer zavzhd tsіkaviv tsey "class" of people who settled in Russia kintsi 19 - the beginning of the 20th century.
Gorky vvazhav vvazhav bosyakiv cіkavim "human material", scho nibi posture suspіlstvom. They have a wine of their own instillation of their ideals of people: “I am a bachelor that I want to stink to live better for the “great people”, but I feel and convince myself better for them, and therefore, that the stench is not greedy, do not strangle one alone, do not accumulate pennies."
At the center of opovіdannya opovіdannya (1895) two heroes, one against one. One is Grishka Chelkash, "an old etched vovk, well known to the people of Havana, zanyatya p'yanitsa and spritny, merciful villain." Tse has already matured a person, that extraordinary nature is bright. Inspire such people as vins, tramps, Chelkash, vying with their husky strength and integrity. The Neo -Gorky Porishnu Yogo Yogo Yogo Yogo: “Vin Vizdza, I was a respect for his own subtybnіstya, Stepovim Yastruba, his fudies of the thin I, the smooth I Pokіnoye on Vighuja, is the nod. .
In the course of the development of the plot, we find out that Chelkash lives here, that he robs ships, and then we sell vidobotok. Such a busy way of life as a whole to power that hero. The stench satisfies yoga with the need for a sense of freedom, a risk, even with nature, for the apparent power of power, that of the powerless possibilities of power.
Chelkash is a hero from the village. Vin is such a villager himself, like the other hero of the opisanya - Gavrilo. Ale yak razraznyayutsya tsі people! Gavrilo is young, physically strong, but weak in spirit, miserable. Mi Bachimo, like Chelkash, to fight with contempt to the “young heifer”, like a dream about a prosperous life in the countryside, dragging for the sake of Grigory, like you “get better” in life.
It became clear that other people would never know sleepy movie. I want the stench to be one root, but their nature, nature is different. On the aphids of the timid and weak Gavril, Chelkash stands with the strength of the force. This contrast is especially pronounced at the moment when the heroes “went to the right” - Grigory took Gavrila with him, giving him the opportunity to earn money.
Chelkash, loving the sea and not being afraid of yoga: “On the sea in the new day, it rose wide, warmer, almost hoarse, hoarse all over the soul, it cleansed the trochs of life's filth. Vіn tsіnuvav tse i loving bachiti we will get here, in the midst of that poіtrya, de think about life and life itself, always spend - first - hospitality, friend - price.
Whose hero hooted looking like a majestic element, “inexhaustible and mighty”. The sea and the gloom merged into one whole, breathtaking Chelkash with its beauty, “awakening” at the new high tower.
Zovsіm іnshi almost call the sea of ​​Gavrila. Vіn bachit yogo like a black cuff masu, I tell fortunes, I carry a deadly problem. The only thing I feel, as if calling the sea at Gavril, is fear: “It’s only scary in the dark.”
The behavior of these heroes on the sea is also reminiscent. Chelkash sat straight, calmly and in awe, marveling at the water surface, in front, converging with the elements on equal: “Sitting on the stern, drinking water with kerm and marveling forward calmly, calmly marveling at the water, and far along the river.” Gavrila is strangling with the sea element, she vanishes Yogo, zmushu feels worthless, a slave: “... having slammed Gavrila’s breasts with mitzny volumes, squeezing Yogo in a timid chest and biting him to the lavi chin ...”
Having topped up a lot of nebezpek, the heroes turn happily to the shore. Chelkash sold the loot and otrimav pennies. At the same time, the right natures of the heroes are revealed. It is clear that Chelkash wanted to give Gavrila more, lower announcing: this lad, having told his story, told about the village.
It should be noted that the appointment of Chelkash to Gavril was unambiguous. "Young heifer" dratuvav Grigory, vіn vіdchuvav "foreignness" Gavrila, not accepting yoga of life philosophy, yoga of values. Prote, grumblers and layuchis on tsyu people, Chelkash did not allow himself to indulge in innocence at a new age.
Well, Gavrilo, his soft, kind and naive person, appeared to be known to others. I know Grigory that I want to kill him for another hour of my trip, so that I can take all my good. In the future, not having enough trouble for the price, Gavrilo is good for Chelkash to give him all the pennies - with such a wealth of wines from the village, life is spent. For the sake of this, the hero wallows at the feet of Chelkash, humbles himself, forgetting about his human worth. Grigory has such a behavior that calls out more than one guard and another. And as a result, if the situation changes a lot (Chelkash, having found out about new details, then he sees, then he doesn’t see Gavrila pennies, among the heroes there will be a serious fight and so on), Gavrila takes pennies. I ask Chelkash for help, but I don’t take it away: Grigoriy’s anger is too great to the point of zhalugidnoy istoti.
Nevipadkovo positive hero of the description is the villain that tramp. Tim Gorky himself is blaming the fact that Russian society does not allow rich human potential to open up. Yogo has power less than gavrila with their slavish psychology and average abilities. Extraordinary people, like to practice freedom, fullness of thought, spirit and soul, have no place in such a life. Therefore, the stink of zmusheni become tramps, outcasts. The author substantiates that it is no less a special tragedy for the tramps, but a tragedy for society, which wastes a wealth of potential, the best of its strengths.