Arguments to the creation of EDI on the topic: Peremoga that defeat. Peremoga that defeat in the novels "Zlochin and Punishment" and "Fathers and Children"
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"The Tale of Igor's Campaign". A.S. Pushkin "Poltava bey"; "Eugene Onegin". I.Turgenev "Fathers and children". F. Dostoyevsky "Zlochin and Punishment". L.N. Tolstoy "Sevastopol opisaniya"; "War and Peace"; "Anna Karenina". O. Ostrovsky "Thunderstorm". O. Kuprin "Duel"; " Garnet bracelet»; "Olesya". M. Bulgakov dog heart»; « fatal eggs»; « Bila guard»; "Maister and Margarita". E. Zamyatin "Mi"; "Pechera". V. Kurochkin "On the war, like on the war." B. Vasiliev "The dawns are quiet here"; "Don't shoot at white swans." Yu.Bondarev "Hot snow"; "Battaglioni to ask for fire." V. Tokareva “I am. You є. Vіn є ". M. Agєєv "Roman іz cocaine". N. Dumbadze "I, granny, Іlіko i Іlarion" V. Dudintsev "Biliy Odyag".
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Official commentary: I directly allow you to talk about the victory and defeat in various aspects: socio-historical, moral-philosophical, psychological. Mirkuvannya can be connected with both the evocative conflicts in the life of the people, the countryside, the world, and with the internal struggle of the people with themselves, the reasons and the results. AT literary works the ambiguity and visibility of understanding the “victory” and “defeat” in different historical minds and life situations is often shown.
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Methodical recommendations: The challenge to understand the "victory" and "defeat" is already embedded in the current clouding. Ozhegov reads: "Victory - success in battle, war, defeat of the enemy." That is the victory of one overcoming the same defeat of another. However, history and literature give us an example of how victory is a defeat, and defeat is overcome. The very best way to understand these data and to propagate to graduate students, relying on their reader's knowledge. Well, it’s impossible to understand how to overcome the enemy like defeating the enemy at the battle. Therefore, it is dotally to look at the thematic directly from various aspects.
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Aphorisms and wislovlyuvannya bringing people: - - The greatest victory is a victory over oneself. Cicero The possibility of what we can know defeats in battle is not guilty of making us fight for the right, even though we respect the fair. O.Lincoln A person was not created to recognize a shock... A person can be defeated, but she cannot be overcome. E. Hemingway Write with less than these victories, as if you have gained over yourself. Tungsten
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Social and historical aspect. Here we talk about the current conflict of social groups, powers, about the military political struggle. Peru A. de Saint-Exupéry lie paradoxically, it would be said, firmness: “The victory weakens the people - the shock awakens new forces in the new one ...”. Proof of the correctness of the thought of mi Bachimo in Russian literature.
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"The Word about the Departure of Igor" - a monument to the literature of Old Russia. At the basis of the plot is the recent departure of the Russian princes to the Polovtsy, organized by the Novgorod-Siverian prince Igor Svyatoslavich in 1185. The main idea is the idea of the unity of the Russian land. The princes of the mizhusobitsі, who will weaken the Russian land and lead to ruin with її thieves, will terrify the author with loud embarrassment and narrates; Peremoga over enemies reminds one of the soul of hot hoarders. However, about the shock, and not about the victory, it is revealed in this work of old Russian literature, even if the shock itself is a rethinking of the colossal behavior, coming up with a new look at the world and at oneself. This is a shock that stimulates Russian warriors to overcome and achieve feats.
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The author of the "Lay" rushes to all Russian princes in good faith, nibi calling them to vodpovidi and powerfully telling them about their obov'yazok in front of the fatherland. Win the cry of them to protect Ruska's land, "to block the gates of the field" with your good arrows. And even though the author wants to write about the shock, the Lay has no and no anger. The “Word” is so laconic and not richly eloquent, like Igor’s stalking to his squad. Tse call before the fight. The whole poem is savage to the future, permeated with a turbot about the future. Poem about peremoga bula used to sing urochistnosti and joy. Peremoga is the end of the battle, and defeat for the author of the Lay is but the beginning of the battle. The battle against the steppe enemy has not ended yet. Porazka may unite the Russians. The author of the "Word" is not up to the banquet of the urochist, but to the banquet-battle. About tse write in the article “A word about the death of Igor Svyatoslavich” D.S. Likhachiv.
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The “Word” ends with a radiant turn - Igor's return to the Russian land and glory to him with his return to Kiev. Later, regardless of those that the “Word” was consecrated to the honor of Igor, there is more and more confidence in the power of the Russians, more faith in the glorious future of the Russian land, in victory over the enemy. The history of humankind is shaped by the defeat of the wars.
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In the novel "War and Peace" L.M. Tolstoy describes the fate of Russia and Austria in the war against Napoleon. Malyuyuchi podії 1805-1807 rokіv, Tolstoy vkazuє, scho to the peoples tsya bula bula imposed. Russian soldiers, wandering far away from the fatherland, do not understand the meaning of war, do not want to lay down their lives stupidly. Kutuzov is more beautiful for the richness of the mind, the indispensability of the campaign for Russia. Vіn bachit baiduzhіst allies, bajannya Austria to fight by proxy. Kutuzov in every possible way guards his military, zatrimu їhnє prosuvanya to the cordon in France. I don’t distrust the Viysk maisternost and heroism of the Russians, but save the bazhan’s spirits in the face of the blind slaughter. If the battle was inevitable, then the Russian soldiers showed their constant readiness to help the allies, to take the head blow.
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For example, a twenty-thousand-thousand-thousand death under the command of Bagration under the village of Shengraben, having streamed the onslaught of the enemy, “at the height of times” outweighs the number. Tse allowed the main forces to slip through. Miracles to heroism were shown by officer Timokhin. It didn’t just come out, but it started to strike at the front, which turned the flank parts of the army. The right hero of the battle of Shengraben was the masculine, daring, but modest captain Tushin before the authorities. Later, richly in why the battle of Shengraben was won to the Russian troops, it gave strength and inspiration to the sovereigns of Russia and Austria.
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Blinded by victories, occupied mainly by narcissism, seeing off the battles, these two people led their armies to defeat at Austerlitz. Axis and it turned out that one of the reasons for the defeat of the Russian troops under the sky of Austerlitz was the victory at Shengraben, as it did not allow to give an objective assessment of the deployment of forces. All the stupidity of the campaign is shown by the writer during the preparation of the general general before the battle under Austerlitz. So, the military council before the battle of Austerlitz did not guess a joy, but an exhibition of Marnoslavism, all super girls were not carried out with the aim of reaching the shortest and correct version, but, as Tolstoy writes, “... it was obvious that the meta ... the list was more important in Bazhanni to give a word to General Weyrother , the floors are self-singing, like schoolchildren-teachers, who, having read his disposition, that he was right not only with fools, but with people, like they could learn from the military right.
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And yet, I overcame the main cause and the defeat of the Russian soldiers in the opposition to Napoleon was miraculously under the rule of Austerlitz and Borodin. Speaking to P'er about the upcoming Battle of Borodino, Andriy Bolkonsky guessed the reason for the defeat under Austerlitz: Why did we play bey under Austerlitz? And they told me that we didn’t have anything to fight: we wanted to drink more from the battlefield. "Programmed - well, so bіgti!" We were killed. The yakbies didn't say anything until evening, God knows what it was. And tomorrow it’s impossible to say.
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L. Tolstoy shows the difference between two campaigns: 1805-1807 and 1812. On the Borodino field, the share of Russia was growing. Here, the Russian people didn’t have the power to lie to themselves, to the point that it seems like it. Here, as Lermontov says, "they swore death to me, and they took the oath of allegiance to Borodino bey." One more opportunity to think about those, like a win in one battle can turn into a blow at the war, gives the result of the Battle of Borodino, in which the Russian military wins a moral win over the French. The moral defeat of Napoleon's army under Moscow is the beginning of the defeat of the yogo army.
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Gromadyanskaya war appeared on the floor as a significant sign in the history of Russia, which she could not help but know artistic literature. The basis for the conciliation of graduates can be “Don Advice”, “Quiet Flows the Don” by M.A. Sholokhov. If one country enters into war with another, terrible things come up: hatred and arrogance are afraid of people to drive in their own kind, women and old people are left alone, children become orphans, lack cultural and material values, ruin. Ale on the opposite sides is meta - overcome the opponent at any cost. And be it a war, the result is a victory or a defeat. Peremoga licorice and vіdrazu vіdovuє vsі vtrati, porazka is tragic and sumna, but it's a good point for any other life. Ale "in the mass war, every victory is a blow" (Lukian).
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The history of the life of the central character of the epic novel by M. Sholokhov "The Quiet Don" by Grigory Melekhov, which depicted the drama of the Don Cossacks, confirms this idea. Vіyna kalіchit zmidi i znischuє everything is more expensive than that of people. Vaughn zmushuє heroes in a new way marvel at the problems of obedience and justice, tell the truth and do not know її in the same way with the guarding camps. Having leaned against the red ones, Grigory sips the same mustache, like the whites, zhorstokіst, uncompromising, sparing the blood of the enemies. Melekhov is thrown between two belligerents. Skrіz vin nashtovhuetsya for violence and zhorstokіst, if you can't accept, you can't take one side. Let's legalize the subsumok: "As the steppe burned with fire, the life of Gregory became black ...".
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Moral-philosophical and psychological aspects of Peremog - not less successful in battle. I’ll win over, zgidno with a dictionary of synonyms, - get well, get well, overcome. Moreover, often not so much an enemy, like yourself. Let's look at the low creations from the first glance.
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A.S. Griboyedov "Likho z rozumu". The conflict between two beginnings: the supple one and the special one. Being a human honest, noble, progressively wise, volitional, head hero Chatsky to resist the familial suspense. Vіn suing the inhumanity of the strong right, thinking about “Nestor of the noble nobles”, who exchanged his faithful servants for three Horti; to you gin the day of freedom of thought in the nobility’s household: “Who in Moscow did not stop their mouths offending, evenings and dances?”. You don’t know rank and servility: “To whom it is necessary: shove them, lie stench in the pills, and tim, who is the highest, flattering, like a mere, wove.”
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Chatsky's sympathy for broad patriotism: “What is the resurrection of a foreign fashion? Shchob sensible, badoriy our people want for mine without respecting us for the nіmtsіv. Vіn pragne to serve “right”, and not to persons, vіn “to serve b radium, to serve tediously”. Suspіlstvo image and, zahashivatsya, deafening Chatsky divine. This drama is suffocated by a bit of a sticky, ale undivided kohanny to Famusov's daughter Sophia. Chatsky does not try to understand Sophia, it’s important for you to understand why Sophia doesn’t love him, even if he loves you, I’ll speed up love to her “the heart of the skin is beaten”, wanting “to you the world of health is given by gunpowder and vanity.” To be honest, Chatsky may be addicted to yoga: his “mind and heart are not in harmony.”
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The psychological conflict is transformed into a conflict of the future. Suspіlstvo unanimously come to the visnovka: "divine in every way ...". God's blessing is not terrible. Chatsky accepts the solution "to shukat light, de-imaged є a little bit". I.A. Goncharov assessed the finale of the song in the following way: "Chatsky's evil spirit of the old force, who gave it a deadly blow to the new force." Chatsky does not shy away from his ideals, he is less likely to fall into illusions. Chatsky's transfer to Famusov's booth stole the inviolability of ambushes famous suspіlstva. Sofia vimovlyaє: “I myself, I’m shaking!” That's why Chatsky's shock is less than a Timchas's shock and less of a special drama. And on a grand scale, the victory of the Chatskys is inevitable. To change the “century of the past”, the “centenary of the past” will come, and look at the hero of the comedy Griboyedov, I will win.
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O.M. Ostrovsky "Thunderstorm". Graduates can mourn over the food, which is the death of Katerina - I will overcome the shock. On the food chain, it is important to give an unambiguous opinion. Too many reasons led to a terrible finale. The playwright stumbles upon the tragedy of Katerini's camp at tsiomu, so that he won't enter into conflict like with Kalinov's family members, but with himself. The straightforwardness of the heroine of Ostrovsky is one of the turns of the tragedy. Katerina is pure in soul - a lie and a waste of strangers and guides. There is a mind that, having fallen in love with Boris, she violated the moral law. “Ah, Varya, - swear out, - sin is on my mind! Skіlki I, bіdna, cried, why did I already rob myself of myself! Don't drag me into this sin. Don't get in anywhere. Even if it’s not good, if it’s a terrible sin, Varenko, why do I love another?
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Through the whole p'esu, it is painful to go through the struggle at the witness of Katerina, between understanding one's own wrongs, one's own sinfulness and invisibility, but all the more dominating one's right to human life. Ale p'єsa ends with Katerini's moral victory over the dark forces, which torment her. His guilt is out of the blue without peace, and in the face of captivity, that humiliation goes along the same path, which is how it was. If you decide to die, lest you be deprived of a job, you hang, following the words of Dobrolyubov, "necessary for the development of Russian life." I decided to come to Katerini at once from internal self-truths. Out in the world to those who respect death with the only good result, the only opportunity to save those who lived in it.
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To the thought that Katerina’s death is truly a moral victory, the triumph of the right Russian soul over the forces of the “dark kingdom” of the Wild and Boars, the reaction is also the death of other heroes in the world. For example, Tikhin, the man of Katerina, having hung his thoughts in life, having risen up to protest against the suffocating pіvalins of his family, joining (let's not stop) in the fight against the “dark kingdom”. “You її have attacked, vie, vie ...”, - vigukuє vin, turning to the mother, in front of all the lives of the tremtіv.
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I.S. Turgenev "Fathers and Children". The writer shows in his novel the struggle of the light-gazers of two political directions. The plot of the novel is inspired by the glances of Pavel Petrovich Kirsanov and Evgen Bazarov, who are the true representatives of two generations, who do not know the reason. Razbіzhnostі z rіznіh nutrition zavzhdі іsnuvali іѕ іѕ іѕ іѕ іѕ young іt older. So here, too, a representative of the younger generation, Yevgen Vasilovich Bazarov, can’t, doesn’t want to understand the “fathers”, their life credo, principles. Vіn perekonany, sho look at the world, life, stosunki between people hopelessly outdated. “Hey, I’m spoiling them ... Even if it’s all self-love, left-handed cries, foppishness ...”. On the other hand, the main meta of life for that, to practice, to vibrate is material.
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It does not matter to Bazarov himself to be placed before the arts, sciences, as a practical basis. Vіn vvazhaє, scho richly recount those, scho, from this point of view, merit on the list, lower baiduzhe posterіgat from the side, do not worry about anything. "Ninі naikorisnіshe zaperechennya - mi zaperechuєmo", - it seems Bazarov. And Pavlo Petrovich Kirsanov is full of words, in which one cannot doubt (Aristocratism ... liberalism, progress, principles ... mysticism ...). Vіn more tsіnuє zvichki and traditsії i don't want to commemorate the changes that are needed in the suspіlstva.
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Bazarov is a tragic figure. It is impossible to say what wins over Kirsanov from superechts. Navit if Pavlo Petrovich is ready to confess his defeat, Bazarov raptly instills faith in his wife and hesitates in his special needs of service. "What do I need for Russia? No, maybe I don't need it," - rozmirkovu vin. Obviously, the most people appear above the roses, and on the right, in life. Tom Turgenev would have to lead his heroes through different trials. The most powerful of them is the testing of kohannyam. Even at the kohanna, the soul of a person opens up again and again. And here the hot and biased nature of Bazarov swept away this theory. Vіn suffocated at the woman, yak high tіnuvav.
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“The roses with Ganna Sergievna have more wines, having drunk their baiduzh znevagu to the whole romantic, and having lost themselves alone, they have seen the romance in their own selves.” The hero is going through a strong emotional discord. "... So ... he moved in, which he didn’t allow in any way, over which he always mocked, which overwhelmed all his pride." Anna Sergiivna Odintsova yelled yoga. Ale Bazarov knows that he has the strength to honorably accept a blow, without wasting his goodness.
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Then all the same - did you win the program nіgіlіst Bazarov? It turns out that Bazarov knows astonishment in testing love. First of all, I felt like yoga and wine myself. In a different way, you drink wine from the authorities that he himself has crossed over the sides of life, smudging the soil under your feet, starting to doubt your views on life. Yogo life position is shown by the pose, at the yak, schopravda, vin shiro viriv. Bazarov is beginning to spend a sense of life, and nevdovz is spending a life. Alas, and victory: Bazarov’s fool was embarrassed to look at himself and at the world, you begin to think, that in no matter what life does one invest in a nihilistic scheme. And Ganna Sergievna is formally deprived of help. Vaughn wondered how to get in with her feelings, which showed her own feelings. Nadali nefariously sent a sister, she herself far away zamіzh. Hello, will you be happy?
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F.M. Dostoyevsky "Zlochin and Kara". "Zlochin and Punishment" is an ideological novel, in which non-human theory sticks to human feelings. Dostoyevsky, a great connoisseur of the psychology of people, a sly and respectful artist, having tried to get into modern action, signify to the world the ideas of revolutionary life and individual theories that were popular at that time. Entering into polemics with democrats and socialists, the writer, having started to show off in his novel, like a pardon for the unmindful minds, to bring them to the point of driving, shedding blood, kalitstva, and laming young people.
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The ideas of Raskolnikov were born by abnormal, lowly minds of life. In addition, the post-reformation lamka destroyed the age-old foundations of the suspense, allowing people's individuality to link with the long-standing cultural traditions of the suspense. historical memory. Raskolnikov chastised the destruction of the moral standards of the people. With honest practice it is impossible to produvat sіm'yu, to that the old official Marmeladov is left to drink too much, and his daughter Sonechka is embarrassed to sell herself, even if she will perish from hunger її sіm'ya.
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As unbearable mind the life of shtovhayut people of broken moral principles, then, tsі principi є nіsenіtnitseyu, so you can take them to the point of respect. Approximately such a vision comes Raskolnikov, as a theory is born from a burning brain, for which guilt to divide all people into two nerve parts. From one side, tse strong individuals, "superhumans" to the type of Mohammed and Napoleon, and from the other - sira, faceless and pokirna yurba, as the hero is given unimportant names - "creatures of three" and "murashnik".
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The correctness of whether a theory can be confirmed by practice. І Rodion Raskolnikov zamislyuє i zdіysnyuє vbivstvom, znіmayuchi іz itself moral fence. Yogo life after driving in is transformed into the right hell. Rodion develops an ill-healthy suspicion, as if step by step transforms on a sense of self-sufficiency, indignity in the mind. The clerk knows completely the exact viraz that characterizes Raskolnikov’s inner life: “when you cut yourself with scissors and everything”. The hero becomes enchanted in himself, knowing that he didn’t try to play the role of a Volodar, which means, unfortunately, he is considered to be a “threat creature”.
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It's wonderful, but Raskolnikov himself didn't want to become a conqueror. Adzhe peremogti means to perish morally, to be deprived of your spiritual chaos forever, to live in people, to live that life. Raskolnikov's defeat became overpowering - overcoming himself, over his own theory, over the Devil, who had enchanted his soul, but did not know how to win over God.
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M.A. Bulgakov "Maister and Margarita". This novel is somehow foldable and rich-faceted, without any problems and problems, having come across a new writer. One of them is the problem of fighting good and evil. In "Master and Margarita" two main forces of good and evil, like, for Bulgakov, guilty of being on Earth in jealousy, are drawn in the images of Joshua Ha-Notsrі z Yershalaїm and Woland - Satan in a human image. Mabut, Bulgakov, to show that good and evil are established by the hour and thousands of people to live according to their laws, placing Yeshua on the cob of a new hour, Maistre’s masterpiece in divination, and Woland, as the apex of a cruel justice, until Moscow of the 30s. XX century.
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Stop coming to Earth, to restore harmony there, devastated to the greed of evil, as it included nonsense, stupidity, hypocrisy and, nareshti, zrada that flooded Moscow. Good and evil in this world are completely intertwined, especially in human souls. If Woland at the stage at the var'єte test the audience for zhorstokіst and let the head of the entertainer, and pitiful women try to put її on the plate, the great magician seems: what a ... and mercy sometimes knocks on their hearts ... zvichayny people ... - and voicely orders: "Put your head on" And we immediately suspect that people fight through the worms that pissed on their heads.
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The novel "Maister and Margarita" is about the viability of a person for good and evil, as if they were on earth, for the power of choice of life paths, which lead to the truth that freedom or to slavery, for the sake of that inhumanity. Vin - about the all-pervasive love and creativity, which lift the soul to the heights of true humanity. The author wanted to say: the victory of evil over good cannot be the final result of a suspense-moral confrontation. Why, after Bulgakov, the very nature of man is not accepted, he is not guilty of allowing the whole passage of civilization.
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Obviously, for some creatives, some of them have a thematic straight-forward “Winning that defeat”, which is much wider. Golovna - swear by the principle, understand that the victory is that defeat - understandable. R. Bach wrote about it in the book “Mist through eternity”: “It is important not those who we program in grі, but it is important, how we program and how we change it, what is new for ourselves, how we can get stuck in other games . In a marvelous way, defeat is shown by victory.
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A win and a blow: A right blow to go out not into the enemy, but into oneself (Romain Rolland) A blow and the pangs of conscience will inevitably come after him, to reproach doubts in oneself, hostility, to reach the blow to oneself - you almost know be-like myslyachіy people tiєyu chi other world. The people pardoned, and in the eyes of the eyes of the otouchaya recognized the blows, but cast them down, the triumph of the enemies, the condemnation of the natovpu, nothing in the line with internal experiences. Throw yourself a rich sum of money and become a fair blow. The inner life of a person, її thoughts, feelings, feelings, bachennya light will inevitably pour into the fillings. Some ideas, which are born in people's thoughts, grow in large-scale projects that require development.
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So, the need for a small post, spontaneously, and then, like a snowball, the idea of knowing the details, contours, the plan is growing, and it is coming to fruition. Those that the people had mercy on, come later. Often, having taken on an inner shock, a person is not wise, as if in a flash could save a thought; thoughts, reflection - the axis was dzherelo like great vіdkrittіv, and zhahlivy pardons. So, for example, in Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky's novel "Zlochin and Punishment" the right drama of the protagonist Rodion Raskolnikov is depicted. A thought wandered into his head about those, how to urinate light, grow and become an idea-fix, but the hero himself does not believe in the possibility of his creation. Let's make a dream that you had a dream in advance of the carding. Throwing himself over, vin z with a flicker and vydchaєm vygukuє: “Then I’ll take a juice and hit the axis so much on the head ?!”.
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Proteidea, nіbi pavutina, grieving the whole essence of the hero, vipadkovі zbіgi are given to you by clever signs, inadvertently heard in the liquor store, a cry after the window, involuntarily withdrew information in the bazaar, about those who in such a year would be old at home alone, they called. sokira at the pierced doors of the door - all the same price nibi pіdshtovhuє Rodion, raising his hand. The gentry’s wickedness turns into crooked underwhelming, and this blood falls on the conscience of the hero with a heavy burden, you immediately see that, deeply merciful, that the idea of yogo has recognized the collapse, that the vine is frivolous, there are wrong-doings, and torments, new thoughts. “Hiba I drove an old man? I’ve beaten myself!” – these penetrating words come from the depths of the hero’s soul.
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In Oleksandr Ostrovskiy's play "Thunderstorm" the spiritual metaphor of the main heroine Katerina Kabanova is also shown. Being volitional, a girl cannot put up with life with an unloved person, that sovereign mother-in-law. Vaughn to rob a pardon, having healed a person, and the sin itself does not allow her to live far away, to press the torments of conscience with a heavy burden on her, and in rozpachi she will end her life with self-destruction. In this way, our mirkuvannya allow us to formulate the onset of vysnovok: rightly struck a person sees herself in the most unknown, she herself is the best judge of the vlasnyh vychinkіv
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What does Katerini's self-destruction mean - I will overcome it in a way ("Thunderstorm" Ostrovsky) the super-fluid nature of the heroine and the indescribable originality of her character. Katerina is a poetic nature, full of deep lyricism. Vaughn grew up and wobbled at the mundane sim's, at the religious atmosphere, but took in everything best that could give a patriarchal way of life. Vaughn may be a little bit of wetness, a little bit of beauty, her powerful experience of beauty, weave in her in childishness.
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N. A. Dobrolyubov bachiv the greatness of the image of Katerina itself in integrity and character, in buildingness, creak and live by itself, in no way and in no way irritate itself. Having come to the house of a man, Katerina stumbled into a different way of life, to that sense, which was life, in which violence, tyranny, humiliation of human dignity are panned. Katerina's life has changed dramatically, and they have become tragic in nature, scarlet could not be drunk, as if not the despotic character of the mother-in-law - Martha Kabanova, as the basis of "pedagogy" is fear. Її zhittєva philosophy - lyakati and trimaty in submission to fear. Vaughn is jealous of the Young Squad and respects that Katerina’s suvori is not enough. She is afraid that the young daughter of Varvara could be "infected" with such a filthy butt, and that the future man did not end up sweating her mother-in-law in insufficient brilliance during her daughter's birth.
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The humble call of Katerina is for Martha Kabanova in the isolation of the attached insecurity, which is intuitively obvious. Axis and pragne Kabanikha p_dkoriti, zlamati tenditny character of Katerina, zmusiti and її live for their own laws, the axis and sharpen її "like іrzha zalіzo". Ale Katerina, endowed with spiritual softness, trembling, with good temperaments to show firmness, and strong-willedness - you want to put up with such a camp. “Oh, Varya, you don’t know my character! live, I won’t, I want to live less!
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She needs to be willing to love, and then she enters the struggle not only with the light of the "dark kingdom", but with the power of persecution, with the power of nature, devoid of lies and deceit. More than a little bit of justice, he hesitates and doubts about the correctness of his vchinkiv, and almost love for Boris, who has slipped, she takes on like a terrible sin, to that, having fallen in love, she destroyed your moral standards, like she respected the saints. But you can’t give up your love, even if you give yourself the same freedom. Katerina is embarrassed to take her pranks, but it is unbearable for her to live by deceit. That is why he wants to speak out of them to his public repentance, even more complicating and without that heavy his foundation. Katerini's repentance shows all the depths of her suffering, moral greatness, and courage.
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And yet, how to live far away, how to inspire after that, as if I repented before the sin, it did not become easier. It is impossible to turn to the person of that mother-in-law: everything is alien there. Tikhin does not dare to sue the tyranny of his mother, Boris is a helpless person, he will not come to the rescue, but it is immoral to continue living in the Kabanovs' hut. Previously, they couldn’t even argue, they could prove their rightness in front of these people, but now they’re guilty before them. Їy zalishaєtsya less pіdkoritisya. Ale is not vipadkovo in creation - the image of a bird, allowed to live in freedom. For Katerina, it’s better not to live in peace, to put up with “stingy animals,” as she is prepared “in exchange for її I live my soul.”
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M. A. Dobrolyubov wrote that the character of Katerina "commons to believe in new ideals and self-confidence to that sensi, that death is better for you, lower life for quiet ambushes, like you are unacceptable" . Live in the world of "hidden, quietly sithal mourning... prison, coffin-like serenity...", de "there is no space and freedom for a living thought, for a sincere word, for a noble act; for her there is no feasibility. I don’t want to ... ". Katerina did not want to put up with the action that drives people's goodness, she could not live without moral purity, love and harmony, and suffering was caused by the only possible way in these surroundings.
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"... Just like human beings, it's good for us to fight Katerini's order - even through death, if it's not possible otherwise ... We have a healthy specialty for our fresh, fresh lives, that we should know our own courage to end these rotten lives, be-sho- be!.." - even N.A. Dobrolyubov. To this, the tragic finale of the drama - Katerini's self-destruction - is not a shock, but the affirmation of the strength of a free person - it is a protest against the boars to understand about morality, "votings under domestic revolts, and over the abyss, a poor woman rushed into a yak," ". And in this sense, Katerini's self-destruction is a victory.
1. M.Yu. Lermontov "Song about ... the merchant Kalashnikov"
Merchant Kalashnikov, standing up for the honor of the squad, go to the fist fight from the guardsman Kiribevich. Vіn peremagaє at the battle, but to the guinea in the hands of the kat, more urged to tell the kings about the causes of his vchinku. Ale, the honor of the Kalashnikov squad was defended. And yet death becomes overcome.
2. M.Yu. Lermontov "Mtsiri"
The main hero lives from the monastery, in which he knew all his life, for he respects him with his spirit. Three days at liberty became for him the replacement of his whole life. Zustrich with people, beating with a leopard, grim and glimmering, looking at the beauty of nature - for life - demonic freedom. Vіn gin, ale, on yoga thought, vіn zdobuvaє I will win.
3. O.M. Ostrovsky "Thunderstorm"
Katerina enter at single combat with " dark kingdom and hyena, to the one who does not resist the onslaught of hypocrisy and falsehood. Її protest becomes the first signal of confrontation with this kingdom. Її death is a victory over the blatant baiduzhistyu and obscurantism.
4. I.A. Bunin "Clean Monday"
The head heroine of the confession is a maiden, as if living in an empty place, filled with the scary podia of life. Vaughn had little understanding of her young man, for she could not hear. And the girl is whispering about getting out of such a life. І її raptovy at the monastery even more clearly demonstrates the great inner work of the soul. Von tsim vchinkom to bring the power of the pure, the divine, the cob of the worldly, the lowly, the carnal. With her entry to the monastery, she rushes her soul and overcomes all the lowlands.
5. E.I. Zam'yatin "Mi"
The head hero of the novel, having experienced love in life, becomes a lover. Ale yogo primitive swarm correct choice Vіn pokіyno vіddaє vladu zberіgachim, schob vanish the need to choose. Watching over your cake recently kohana, wine dryly, logically rozmirkovu about the irrational behavior of the girl. The only Power here and at once will win over the D-503 and over the I-330, over the “Mephi”, but the victory is similar to the shock.
The skin of a person in life is bagatariously stuck with various problems and transitions. Most of the people overcome all difficulties and hardships. However, with the help of an important and head win in the life of a person, without a doubt, always bula and lose the win over yourself. Most often in all inaccuracies and failures, which are blamed on way of life dermal, wine leather itself. How important it is to immediately acknowledge your fault, to know your pardons and to know the strength to change yourself.
Even if there are too many of us who are stubborn, unheard, we may be too high-minded. These specialties of skin people create a lot of problems and conflicts, both with otochyuchimi, and with other close people. So, why doesn’t our skin try to change itself, its character, remember its setting until the life of those who are soothing? How easy it is to portray a close person, how easy it is to portray a spiritualist and at one time do not see the infusion of your words!
As if for the life of a person, she came to see her pardon, to accept them and to spend inhuman susillas, to change herself, to gain a mind over the usual troubles and hardships, even if it’s farther away, to overcome yourself. Like a lot of people to smoke. Aje all the stink better to know that the call of the day is full of driving in themselves and the head of the shkod people, they will vanish. And how many kurtsiv far away could overcome themselves and quit smoking? Even a small number of people, in pairs with chickens. There is no one to think about, even if for a wise man, a person is guilty of overpowering himself, I will overcome myself, over my weaknesses.
Kozhen from us today led the fight from himself. Some of them try to throw a fire, others - throw a drink, others - get drugged. Ale, few people realize that everything is so important to work, the shards of the most important battle in life, be it human beings - it’s a struggle with oneself, with one’s weaknesses, and with the black side of one’s daily existence. The greatest pardon in the life of a person can be blamed for his own shortcomings.
The skin of the people in order to get better with the rocks, to become better, to gain more knowledge and gain knowledge. As if in a person during the day the pranayama tumbles forward and rises more and more, then wine, no doubt, does not have any chances to live life correctly. People can call from the early age to analyze themselves and their vchinki.
Podbag tvir z literature class 11
Dekіlka tsіkavih tvorіv
- Create according to the picture Grabar's winter wound Grabar 5
The picture of the winter wounds of Grabar can be like a cicava and inspire a singing world of an unseen vikonannya. Marveling at this picture, we can beat the Kazkov winter season, great snow clumps.
- Terrorism is a problem of the 21st century
Terrorism and extremism are one of the most global problems of the 21st century. This is a direct threat to the whole society! AT to the current worldє impersonal evil groups that go into terror
- Modern juveniles
Today's juveniles are not particularly perceptible in the juveniles of other hours. Same age, same problems. But today, there were no problems like those before, in another era, in other rules
- Analysis of the report Kuprina Pit tvir
In 1914, A. Kuprin's tvir "The Pit" appeared in a new era, destroying the theme of a corrupt kohanny. This is the first writer, who is not afraid to reveal the life of a woman, who sells her kohanna.
Schob vodpovist tse pitanya proanalyzuemo character of the hero. From one side, Oleksandr Andriyovich Chatsky is a fighter. Vіddany to your ideas, do not be ashamed of anyone, openly and without any kind of embarrassment boldly
About a bigger person, lower a Facebook account, speaking shoddy sounds: smoking is weak to self-destruction and neurosis, p'є - not self-possessed and weak, richly їst - go on about, easy and hisstical. So, why do the demons identify us as special, pratsyut on uniqueness, ale, zreshtoy, “I haven’t died yet in my cell” - impudent nonsense! None of us can relieve the short-lived, but especially for you, we have put together a short plan for you to become the best.
Set yourself up for the result
In front of you is a long and painful path. Separate from the dear, handy, and accept the best, but no pain no gain - you can become better, and nothing is given just like that. To you, we will save and lamatize the first days, navit these days, but you will miss it - after all, you won’t guess. And to replace the self-confidence, that pride in oneself will come. I don’t choose any more. Grab a candle, start it, so that it will change your life to a better place.
Do not doubt yourself
In the middle of the skin of us sit a little ogidny critic "sofa" analyst. Hit yoga, it's legal. Ideally, in the most common way. Why is it whispering that the vanity is inappropriate and you are so kind. Tse vin call at the memory of the reportage and talk with friends about those who hurt the trash. I zavdyaki youmu still don’t rob anything: you’re blocking your love for yourself. Povіr, vіn ne Bєlinskiy: nоmu's values are 0.
Stop arguing with provocateurs
Without a doubt, you have such a friend, who doesn’t drink anything stingy in the beer dancing after robots, the great box of nuggets or criticizes the behavior of your girlfriend. Vin knows better, you need a companion for self-destruction, and you don’t need wine. Such people provoke conflicts, and in the depths of the soul, the stench of the strength of the force wants to be killed for them. And if he needs to be better for you and the stench is clogged in your fall, then what do you need?
Make a clear schedule of life
The sound will vibrate in 20-25 days. This means that all the susilla, as if you reported, that obmezhennya, in the face of any suffering, ends less than a month! Your body is a marvelous thing, and wine belongs to everything. But no one has hindered the cunning. Score your layout to the maximum: training, walking, reading in the open air, theater, bowling - be it, but don’t sit at home and don’t marinate at your head.
Install fenced topics
If your friends are really worried about you, then for the joy of it they will sing nazustrich: now you mustache your shkidlivy zvichki - the topic is fenced. Don't talk about them, don't write on thematic forums and don't talk about tata and mami on the phone. So you only provoke yourself and ganyaesh from empty to empty. Ні means ні. You yourself are so virishiv, otzhe, so be that. Don’t talk about it with your girlfriend - you don’t try to run into pity and praise, right?
On your shkіdlі zvichka vplyvayut yak rozmovi, and y tsі.
Ask for help
You are in a difficult situation, but the goal is noble at all 100. You are modifying, upgrading - it’s more than a plus sign, and in such a right to ask for help is not shameful. So, it’s more painful, but it’s necessary: you yourself definitely won’t forget that attached jar of chocolate mouth, but a box of pasta, your “remaining” cigarette will be new skin, and “deserved” beer will be a ritual. And friends and relatives will allow your barlig in the face of the most provocative together. Just don't throw yourself at them through pesto sauce - not humanly.
Praise yourself
You will work hard, sacrifice and suffer - such a day of praise. Build a system for yourself with a desire: for three skins of living without a hard day, buy yourself and I'll take a dribnitsa. Our brain is more gracious to the city, and in no time at all you need to be motivated for the sake of this curiosity. The system works, it is easier, and the end of stress is getting closer and closer.
Expand the protocol "yakscho ... then"
In life, you can act out of the destructive, throw it out of the way, don’t think, don’t say, clean the booths out of the mind. Ale on the street ty zіtkneshsya zі svoїm shkіdlivim minulym z ymovіrnistyu 100%. Be ready: develop a model of behavior, as a pracyuvatime for such a big step. For example, you can ask yourself to take three cigarettes to replace the muffin, drink a bottle of pomegranate juice to replace the kelikha of wine, or go to the bookstore to replace the pub. "Yakscho ... then" to help you know what to work in, be it an unreasonable situation.
Get a treasury
Punish yourself, that one is more painful - karbovanets. Get yourself a big bank with a hole for banknotes and throw in it 500 pieces of wood per skin. You can organize the method of batoga and gingerbread in your own head, and until the end of the change, you will collect an indestructible sum. If we want to, we can’t.
If all the torments linger behind, you will suffocate into a new “I” - refreshed, uplifted and inspired by yourself. You will overcome the strongest in the world of the barefoot - yourself, and Bulat Shalvovich taught us that you don’t need to stand behind the price.
It seems that all victories come from victories over oneself. Prote not all people dare to mend their shortfalls and grow up to self-development. Reading the novel by Ivan Goncharov "Oblomov", Bachimo as the main hero is correct, but clearly collapses at the bik blow. He lacks internal strength, resources and motivation before being reborn, changing his linear character. Illya Oblomov was born and virіs at Oblomivtsi - at the family mother, in which it was warm, comfortable and good.
I didn’t work at all, didn’t see myself zhu, like їv, didn’t report the annual zusil to reach the bazhany, to that I lost myself to all my life as an infantile child. For an hour Goncharov's descriptions of the hero are close to 30 lives, 300 souls serve her, and the whole axis has already lived for 12 years in St. Petersburg on Gorokhovaya Street. The rank of Oblomov has a poor secretary, having served more than two years and no more than two years at the office, so they lie on the sofa at home and do nothing, but rather go into deep thoughts and hopeless dreams.
Been out of the power of shortcomings whose hero is not guilty. Vіn didn't seem to get better, as your best friends didn't swear. For the next hour, however, Stolz Andriy Ivanovich of Oblomov's other children was able to fight his way out of the camp. Tsya lyudina bula was the opposite of the main character. Vіn buv flooring is energetic, active and pragmatic; Vіn same yogo having known s Olga Illіnskaya at once with such a stench they could pull a friend from the "fragments" that formed.
Olga became an indispensable friend of that kokhan Oblomov. For the sake of her wines, having stripped off her worn robe and sofa, becoming a new look after herself, punishing her to tidy up the pill and the cobweb in the booth. The eyes of Іllі Іllіcha were busy with life, disguising a nabulo blush. However, the recovery was not long. Nezabar vіn having begun to remember that Olga has less to love in someone else than those who change herself. Spravzhnіy Oblomov buv їy netіkaviy. Such a person would not be able to trust her future. Vіn first declaring about the bazhannja razrazchitisya, and Olga stіyko blamed yоgo zіznannya, without giving in to emotions.
By the year of Illya Illich he turned to his colossal way of life. Youmu was rejected by willpower in order to podolat linoshchі and apathy. I spent my days again without interruption on the sofa in an old, shabby dressing gown. Until the end of his life, he was filled with a non-self-sufficient person, as he demanded turboti. Youma was spared by the sight of Agafia Matviїvna Pshenitsina, as she brightened up Yogo’s days with her presence. This woman darned Yogo's robe, baked Yomu's pies, didn't worry about those who hadn't done anything for the whole day, so she gave Oblomov's clearings all the time.
Until the end of the novel, Goncharov already had three bets. The whole line servant of Oblomov Zakhar with Anissia, Stolz with Olga and Oblomov with Agafia Pshenitsina. All the stinks knew their right to be happy and were happy with their love. Illya Illich did not become an honorary official. Vіn did not wake up the vlasny budinok, not virosti blue. Lin did not allow you to reach the desired victory in life. Vіn was a sucily impromptu person, as if she did not know how to fix her shortfalls. After your death, ask Stolz to take Andriyev's son to your place for resurrection, which he killed.
