When the first labyrinth appears? labyrinths of other peoples.

Who created the labyrinth of mirrors,

The new one has a bagatorazovy fermentation.

There, straying, foolishly shukav,

Following a thin thread of Ariadne.

(Ignatov A.)

"Babylon", "Veletniv Roads", "Trojan Castle". They called chimerically vikladenі nevidomo kim, nevіdomo if, nevіdomo z kam'yanі labirinths with such goals.

At this article, one more attempt will be made to explain what kind of controversy - stone labirints, for which the stench was created and how it was practiced.

Labyrinths, or pivnichni megaliths - a type of stone spores, laid on the surface of the earth by great or rubbish stones behind a singing scheme. It is possible to say so - the culture of the image of labyrinths is practically practiced in all places of the world - Europe, Asia, the Near World, India, Pivnichna America, Pivdenna America.

Labyrinth on the frieze of the Halebid temple near Mysore in India (13th century).

Labyrinth of the island of Crete (form).

Tibble labyrinth near Westeros, Sweden.

Solovetsky labyrinth

Labyrinths of Papago tribes and pіma z Pivdenny Sunset of Pivnіchnі America

"Hollywood Stone" County Wicklow (Ireland)

Labyrinth Yerichon

Galgal Refaim on the Golan Heights, Israel

Scheme of the labyrinth of mainland Greece

Ancient Greek coins from the images of the maze

The sign of the labyrinth, shattering on the wall of the tomb in Luzzanas on the island of Sardinia.

Such a wide breadth of the image of labyrinths (chi in the pivnіchnym "Babylons") in the whole world can be evidence of yoga importance in the cultures of different peoples.

The widest classification of labyrinths.

The wedding of any object is started with the help of yoga identification - apparently, behind the warehouse. I labirinthy - no blame.

The plan for classifying these objects has a great role played by the robot Vinogradova N.M . , de vin saw among them such types of tabs:

1. Labyrinths are spiral and abo-like;

2. Labyrinths are round or round;

3. Pidkovo-like labyrinths;

4. Zmishani tipi.

Ale, in Vinogradov's classification, there were two shortcomings: 1. Vaughn slandered only the labyrinths of the Solovetsky Islands, in such a way localizing the material for research, and not slandering the megaliths of Europe, for example. 2. The only criterion for the classification of labyrinths is their oval shape (round, round, ravlikopodibnі, pidkovopodіbnі), the type of embossed spirals is not vrakhovuvavsya.

Doslednik Kuratov A.A.. proponing his version of the classification of labyrinths - on the kshtalt of the resurrection of their spirals.

In this way, labirints are divided into trioma by the main groups:

  1. single-spiral

2. Bispiral

3. Concentric-circular

Vіdkrite pitanya - why deyakі labіrinti rounded shape, and deyakі - square. In some vipadkahs, they wove (pictured, hung out) some, and some - others. The greater number of square labyrinths, like claddings, so the image may look like a new one (for example, the labyrinth near Dzhedimedu, India, the images of labyrinths near Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome).

Pompeii, Graphites (8x9.5 cm) on the foot of the peristyle of the house of Mark Lucretius on Stabiansky Street.

Image of a labyrinth on an ancient coin of the island of Crete.

Pivnіchnі zh labirinti zdebіlshkogo spherical shape, and th square inlays, even richer and richer, ale zustrіchalis, like, for example, remnants of a single square labirinth on the Solovetsky Islands.

Tsіkavim is also the fact that the pivdenni labirinths of the best vibity are torn up, and the pіvnіchni are made of stone.

Misce of the labyrinth in the cultures of different peoples and civilizations.

The image of the labyrinth having filled the vіdbitok in rich cultures. For example, near ancient Egypt in the city of Abidos, having built a labyrinth, which was a round temple, ceremonies were held at the galleries of which were dedicated to the path of evolution, which, passing through the people, first went down to the center - the true People. I tsya spore, as if to honor Herodotus, was only a part of a larger and marvelous labyrinth, with the greatness of which the famous pyramids do not look like.

In India, labyrinths are seen as symbols of meditation, mindfulness, turning to oneself, letting go of samsari and laws of karmi.

In the Celtic culture, the labyrinth entered the entrance to the underground world. And the Chinese were labirints in front of the entrances, more they respected that the stinks protect from evil spirits.

The modern systems of the light-gazer did not pass by the side of the image of the maze. So, for example, on the Solovetsky Islands, the ancient stone spiral spores, on the kshtalt “a relic of the culture of the pagan-Heretics”, are not ruminated, but peacefully judged by the great Christian center - the Solovetsky Monastery, and in Catholicism it is the manifestation of the prayer labyrinth - tabobor ), like walking with prayers, wanting to see the canons of the Bible. For example, a labyrinth at the Cathedral of Chartres, at the Cathedral of the Duomo di Siena, Tuscany, two at the Cathedral of the Grace of the Episcopal Church near San Francisco and іn.

Labyrinth at Chartres Cathedral

Labyrinth at the Cathedral of Am'en

St. John's Church near Glastonbury, Somerset, England, UK

At the Church (Mason) of Santa Maria Magdalena, Venice.

I blame the food - why is the image of the labyrinth so important?

A short history of research on labirints.

The riddle of spiral objects has been circulating for people for more than a dozen years. Various successors and Russians and foreigners made a contribution to the cult of the phenomenon.

Labyrinths іsnuyut іz dosit davnіh chasіv. So, for example, the stone spirals of the Solovetsky Islands are dated to the Neolithic era (approximately the 3rd millennium BC), close to 4000 years ago, the labyrinth of the middle complex of the pyramids of Amenemhat III in Khavari (1749-17 r.) was sprouted. .e.). This labyrinth has gone through twelve expanses of chambers, connected by corridors, colonnades and shafts. The central burial chamber of the royal pyramid was superbly nailed behind an additional lintel of passages and false doors sealed with stone. The first image of a labyrinth of seven kilos was found on a clay tablet of the Mycenaean Palace in the town of Pylos - the Palace of Hills around 1200 BC. Like a bachimo, like a labyrinth, like an object of culture, (and more for everything like a part of a light-gazing person) - to finish an old one, close to 5000 years, to rob this sign, like a minimum, a co-worker of the Egyptian pyramids, and, perhaps, even more ancient.

Among the Russian successors to this phenomenon, I first try to explain the recognition of the labyrinth by working the teachings of N.M. Vinogradov, like a vivchav of the Solovetsky labirints like the 1920s. The archaeologist has identified that the most important element of the dispute is a stone pool near the center, and propagated the interpretation through the prism of a religious manifestation about Mount Saivo, sacred to the "Russian" lopars. “Labirinth - and nothing else, like Saivo, holy burn, where the souls of the dead live, enjoying bliss. The very appearance of the ridges of the labyrinths already gives evidence of the ridges of the stone mountains,” wrote Vinogradov. On yogo perekonannya, labirints were their own. places of the dead". "The soul of the dead after death continues to live, saving the building to deprive its life ... To frighten the unfortunate vіdvіduvannyam "Saivo" is a labyrinth of destruction with one entrance, from the tangled paths that combs of stone, so that the spirits died themselves could not get lost in them" . The breasts of the stone in the center of the spores predicted to the last one the "light stovp", about which in the mythology of the Lapps it was said that the whole world was inspired by wine. Father, N.N. Vinogradov put the first semantics of the labyrinths, proponing his explanation of the central stone cupolas like a sacred mountain, and spiral claddings - like combs of a mountain.

Doslidnik A.Ya. Martinov, raising Vinogradov's idea, denoting that stone labyrinths, being part of the Solovetsky sanctuaries, that including burial stone mounds "were symbols of the funeral world, whose souls were lost, dead, or ... symbols of the "third world" that spread earthy and sweat. So Martinov expanded the functional recognition of the labyrinths, admitting that some of them had the corrected rituals of worshiping the sleepy deity.

Archaeologist and historian A.L. Nikitin at his robots stverdzhuvav, that the very rites in the labyrinths allowed the old ones to carry out the last change of remembrance and continue the sweating light of the spirits - the strength of that enlightenment.

In the 1970s, in the SRSR, the version of N. Gurin was expanded, that the labirints were pastes for ribeye. Those who said that a significant part of the spiral spores of Pivnochi were deposited nearby by water, and, roaring for up to 5000 years, the stench could be stuck with water, rіven yakої at that hour would be greater. The fisherman simply went to the maze and took the fish, which she poured into the new one.

The successor L. V. Yershov wrote a version that the labyrinth was repeated by the Revolution of the Sun and the Month, and in such a rank by calendars. But the version is spirna, because labyrinths do not have a single orientation in space).

Ethnographer and writer Popov A.M. in his robots, having indicated that the labyrinth is guessing papilla viseruns on the fingers of a person’s hand, moreover, the ruh line is richly folded near the savage center, the lower level is bugatozakhidna, the spiral is powerful, for example, to galaxies. At the trajectories of the line, there is a close proximity to the center. Having installed the priests at the door of Bagatorichnykh, that the labyrinths in the mystical recitations are a mystical code that is transmitted from the fall from generation to generation, unfazed by religious light-gazers. So Popov, having hung the version that he was passing through the labyrinth, the inhabitants of Pivnochi either transmitted information, vicarious, like an antenna to the labyrinth.

In the midst of foreign heritage, one can see, first of all, the work of J. Kraft 1977 "Labyrinth and Citizens of Vershnikov", on the basis of which a lot of scientific publications are cited by those and until this day. Kraft systematized from the register of state memos about 199 stone labyrinths fixed in the 1930s. but about 80 labirintіv z іnshih dzherel, the safety of any of them was considered as unverified. In the middle of the world, the author named about 40 names “Trelleborg” (“Misto trolіv”), 2 “Jungfrudans” (“Dance of the maidens”) and 8 Troyaborgіv (“Troy's city”). It was also collected information about games, tied with labyrinths of the 19th-20th centuries. Zagal, for roztashuvannyam, J. Kraft divided the labyrinths into two groups - coast and pivdno-Swedish (mentally "mainland"). Coastal labyrinths for roztashuvannyam shkodo rivnya sea and tyings to middle and late fishing sites were dated no earlier than 2 yew. not.

N. Broadbent in the mid-1980s, for the establishment of a century of labyrinths of stagnation, a method that was previously established in geology, which allows dating the surface of a stone from the growth of lichen colonies on a new one (lichenometriya). The technique, developed in the Center for Arctic Studies by the University of Umeå, made it possible to determine, with sufficient accuracy, the hour of the labyrinth, the stone of which was overgrown with lichen Rhizocarpon geographicum. The results of these investigations allowed confirming the average date of some stone labyrinths. In parallel with lіchenometrієyu from the middle of the 1980s. for dating also vicoristovuvsya geological method of por_vnyannya stage of vivitryuvannya pores.

The problem of dating the labyrinths of the Baltic was solved by European scientists in the 2nd half of the 1980s. for an additional set of methods:

1. Dates for roztashuvannya on the coastal terraces, the date of pidyomu yakikh іd vіdoma for geological dannymi.

2. Datuvannya after equal vіvіtryuvannya skele, at some of which labirinths are ripped.

3. Date of growth of lichen colonies on stones, warehouse labyrinths.

4. Indirect dating by reference to the same type of images of labyrinths in the middle churches and on the butt objects of the new hour.

Stone labirints, roztashovani in Pivnichnaya Norway, reviewed in the publication of Bjornar Olsen "Kam'yanі labirinthy Arctic Norway". Cі sporudi, roztashovanі zberezhzhya Barents Sea (Finnmark), doslednik svіvvіdnі іz Sámi, shards of stink roztashіvanі near the sami cemeteries, pov'yazuє z cult of the dead and dates from 1200-1700 years. Tse daturavannya is rooted as in the proximity of the labyrinths to the Sami burial grounds, so it is on the rose of the labyrinths not high in the sea.

Otzhe. The main extensions of the theory of recognition of labyrinths:

1. For the management of cult needs of their alarm clocks. Tse mozhe buti entering the camp of witnesses, or a funeral ritual.

2. Labyrinth - an old calendar.

3. Labyrinth - spritny pristry of seaside residents for fishing ribey.

All theories depended on the evidence given by recent facts - the place of planting of objects (proximity to the sea, proximity to the burial complexes), the peculiarities of the laying, trace the deposition (carbon deposits on stones, remains). Ale, if you put the supply, then I will not explain the recognition of disputes from them.

For example. It is possible that labirinthy are pasta for ribeye. Wherever the seaside spores could be actual Ale zustrіchayutsya spiralny spores and deep on the continents, there is no sea with this tidal wave, for example, a labyrinth on Shamanka Mountain not far from Arkaim. So, there is a river, but the pouring is clearly not reachable to the labyrinth. І sensu put the pasta there, de won, in principle, do not sing anything, nothing. A spiral spore from a stone. As labirinths are less than pasta for ribi, why the stench was depicted on ancient coins, why in their form and for their plans were budivly (on the kshtalt of the Mykensky Palace in Plosi, or the famous labyrinth in Knossos), the city of the city, for example, the legendary Ієrihon. Before the speech, how to be surprised - that's the second Arkaim May not only have the shape of a classic labyrinth, but even more so the planning is more likely to be a “classic” labyrinth:

And then there are the legends of rich peoples, tied with mazes. All of the above listed are confused about the version about labyrinth pastes for ribi, it’s bigger, it’s easier to weave a merezha, or to prepare other pastes for ribi, lower vikladati bagatometric stone spores, before that, not high, like a tidal wave of fluff.

The version about the labyrinth-calendars is also arguable, mainly through those that the labyrinths have no single orientation in the vastness of the light sides.

Hypothesis about the labyrinth yak religious objects, Involvement with rituals (innitsia, pohovannya) is greater than ymovirnoy, so that you can argue with others to judge burial mounds and in the centers of the labyrinths you can find traces of the infusion of fire, which can be an indicator of vikoristannya of the central part of the labyrinth yak. The only food to the hypothesis of a labirinth - a funeral complex - under the same stone labirinth, the remains of a person were found. That budіvnitstvo budіvel i tіlih mіst, on the kshtalt of Yerichon, in the form of funeral spores for the life of living people, is small from the look of a healthy human eye.

Nayimovіrnіshoy є version about the labyrinth Popovim A.M.. The hypothesis itself has changed less, and її I will try to develop in a way the introduction of some physical, physiological, geological facts with peculiarities, I will arrange a labyrinth, and recommendations on nutrition:

1. Behind some principles, the labyrinth-babylon could function instantly;

2. Purpose of arranging a spiral object;

3. I will add a possible mechanism of interaction with the yogo operator.

Labyrinth - plasma antenna.

For analysis, the labyrinth of the “classical” Cretan eye was selected as the widest and stereotypical image of the chinese spore.

Valid to the classification of Kuratov single-spiral labyrinth , according to Vinogradov - bіspіralny pіdkovopodіbniy with khrestopodіbіbny peretina at the entrance . I for which this labyrinth does not move - and for the papillary visor of the fingers,

and with a schematic similarity to the brain at the rose, the center of the labyrinth shows the growth of Epiphyse in the brain,

so, for example, this labyrinth can be called similarity from the sight of an anti-aircraft gun

or else with the antenna of the bagatohvil generator engineer G. Lakhovsky

Tsіkavі vlastivostі silicon.

Labyrinths, like stinks, were created like megaliths, laid out in the main stone, and therefore, practically with a hundred hundredth imovirnistyu there were used silicon.

Zvernemosya to geology. Silicon to become from 27 to 29% of the mass of the earth's measles and sit in another place for the wideness in the lithosphere after the acid. Over 50% of the earth's measles is formed with silicon dioxide (SiO2), or quartz, with various houses, which give the diversity of minerals. Silnicia Widescorated in Radіopromislavostі Yak Vіdmіnnniy Vіtіvprovіdnik - Firm, computernі processor, blocks of Pam'yati wobbled on crevings of the crevices, so the silica whiskering itself, the form of the vigorous self-playing batteries, the rainy of their powerLate P'єzoelktrika electrical In this manner, the labyrinth, the introduction of material with mixed silicon, with a singing physical inflow, it can show signs of power. As part of the development of the version about labyrinths - stone antennas, it is necessary for the labyrinth itself to transmit and receive information, to try to give arguments.

Silicon antennas.

The rest of the rocks are actively rozroblyayutsya ranks of plasma antennas. The technology of using ionized gas - plasma for receiving and transmitting radio waves instead of metals was developed on the cob of the 20th century by D. Hettinger and patented by him in 1919. The first plasma antennas were built in gas-discharge devices (often in lamps) and were called antennas with ionized gas. Another variant of the plasma antenna is solid-state, in which the plasma is created due to the multiplicity of electrons as a result of the activation of diodes in the plasma. Silicon microcircuit , based on the antenna. The advantage of a similar antenna in front of a great metal antenna is in the fact that at the same time high temperatures The plasma conductivity outweighs the cable's conductivity, which increases the quality of the radio signal that is transmitted and received. In addition, the plasma antenna can display or focus the radio waves in another transmission.

In the experiments of physicists at ITMO and Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology Universities how to use spherical silicon nanoparticles as an efficient control of light. Rozrobka mozhe zastosovuvatisya in the lines of the fiber optic link for superficial processing of information in the optical computers of the future. The authors completed the dielectric nanoantenna. In the latter case, a spherical silicon nanoparticle is present, which has optical resonances. . The resonant dozhini hvil at nіy zazdalegіd is asked by the very expansion of the part . The first of such resonances, which is expected for the greatest longevity, is magnetic-dipole resonance. On the singing dove, a circular electric stream, falling lightly in a spherical particle, similar to a stream in a closed lance, falls lightly. In silicon, magnetic-dipole resonance is observed in the optical gap of the valleys, even for nanoparticles with a diameter of about 100 nm. Tsya power to rob such particles is addictive for the strengthening of various optical effects at the nanoscale.

In the course of experiments with such a spherical nanoantenna, a laser pulse with a duration of one ten trillion second excites a silicon nanoparticle. Under the influence of laser enhancement, electrons in silicon passed to the conductivity zone of silicon, making electronic plasma, which changed its optical power. According to the amplitude of the electric and magnetic dipole resonance, the nanoparticles changed, so that a part of it changed light directly into the input pulse. In this manner, shooting at a particle with short and intense pulses, the experimenters could dynamically add to it the characteristics of an antenna.

These facts lead to the possibility of using antennas not of metal, but of stone (silicon), which are more effective in terms of speed and transmission quality of low-grade coliving. Just think about the possibility of labyrinths, made of material made of mixed silicon, mothers similar to the power for the mind of the obviousness in them, the plasma.

Experiments of physicists with silicon nanospheres brought to mind the idea of ​​stone spheres found in great number, for example, on the island of Champa (the land of Franz Josip).

Spheres of ideally round shape, different rosemaries, creations from sandstone (which is based on silicon) already conjure up nanospheres from an overexploited body to the extent of the findings, different rosemaries of the cool could be "tuned" to varying amplitudes. I, perhaps, from similar elements, ideally, a silicon antenna - a labyrinth could be selected, it is permissible - in order to change the size of the culm from the periphery to the center of the spore. Ale, it’s more than an allowance.

For its form of analysis, the "classic" Cretan labyrinth already guesses the all-straight antenna, as if step by step, it improves (receives) the signal on all sides

Into the fire.

One of the versions of the fact that labirints are spores for cult diy їхніх budіvelnikіv polyagaє in the fact that at the central agglomeration of stones to finish the rich labirintіv was found following the fire, which was seen by the elders as if they were sacrificing little.

Fire is an intensive process of oxidation, which is accompanied by changes in the visible range and visions of thermal energy. In the higher senses - the abundance of dispersed gases (low-temperature plasma), which is seen as a result:

BUT). Dovіlnogo/mimovіlnogo heating of the pallid material to the singing point (here and further under combustible materials such materials are understood as wood, and not the components that came into the reaction, for example, sіrka) for the presence of oxidizer (sourness);

b). chemical reactions (zocrema, vibuhu);

U). The passage of an electric struma in the middle (electric arc, electric welding) (Wikipedia).

Also, fire is a low-temperature plasma, then theoretically, as in a labyrinth, applied to the material, to avenge silicon, ignite the fire, then wine can be practiced complete plasma antenna.

Maybe, back to back, for whom did the fire radiate at the center of the dispute, and not for making sacrifices? Tse already potim, pіznіshe, if everything is zabulosa, if so many creators of technology have assimilated with new tribes, have spent part of their culture. Until now, there have been less than її tricks - images of labyrinths, aware of їх respectfulness, and recognized by itself for a person, for її like a diy from tsієyu spore. And new people, wearing a different light-gazer in their own way, began to celebrate them - like their own ritual complexes, and not like an extension with functions laid in them by their creators. Like a butt, you can guess those Catholic "prayer labyrinths" that are found in some western churches.

Cіkavo, that the labyrinth on the image is located in the Masonic church of Venice, the vіn vіdіkladіv іz marvelous rye-quartz or granite, and the central place is marked with crystals of white quartz, or gіrsky crystal. I think it's no good. Masons have always been respected by dedications to rich mysteries, not available great people, I, maybe, the mystery of the spiral spore is one of them ...

Ale navіscho all the same, the moment of the appointments of these attachments? Vіdpovіd, svvidshe for everything, in the so-called "ritual" passage through the labirinth.

"The word was back on the cob ...".

It has long been brought to light that everything in the All-World can be colivannya, everything has a human nature - from the galaxy to the smallest part. More 1924 French physicist Louis de Broglie having hung up the hypothesis that all matter is different in terms of quanta, like slacking off. Radio whistle, light whistle, sound whistle (for the presence of the atmosphere) tezh klyvannya. Khvilovy "baby" є one z fresh rice all the images of the All-world - material and non-material. Everything is subject to a single law of vibratory rhythmic movement, everything with the All-Sveta is rebuked by flawless Russia, which is not chaotic, but sings harmony. Collectively, the colivanation of impersonal particles, which form a material object, is formed by a singing colival spectrum, which is the essence, the docks of the essence of the nose.

The principle of coliving is zastosuєmo not only to material objects, but also to manifestations, processes that occur in the All-World - like to a part of the given їth zagalny rhythm, like, prote, not only synchronization with zagalnymi kolivany, but y may own personal rhythm, yak and material warehouses of the All-World - from the galaxy to the most important part. Vіdsutnіst kolivalnogo ruhu wanting to b in one atom chi subії zdatna zruynuvati tsiliy Vsesvit.

The first person, as a part of the All-World, also has his own colivanya. On the client's level - one, less on the level of the organism - others. A simple butt - our organs - eyes, ears, tactile sensors on the scales pick up the same frequency ranges - eyes sound whistle at about 385-395 to 750-790 THz, the hearing of a person is responsive to the range of sounds from 20 Hz to 20 kHz, speech becomes hard rare, jelly-like. And, for example, the protoplasm of the clitinum has a frequency of acoustic symmetrical cracks of 1 Hz (for a radius of 10 μm) to 109 Hz (for a radius of 1 μm).

І, following this, nachebto, difference in clitinic frequencies and frequencies to the body in a flash - the body is developing, developing, so that it can be confirmed by the theory.

For all kolivalnyh systems, the manifestation of the resonance of that antagonist - dissonance is more characteristic.

Resonance (from the Latin resono “I’m resonating”) is a frequency-vibrational sound of the kolival system on a periodic sound, when there is a sharp increase in the amplitude of the stationary koliva. Be careful when the frequency of the sound infusion is close to the singing values ​​characteristic of this system .

On the basis of frequency resonance, for example, absolutely all of our radio engineering is based - the receiver is tuned into resonance with the transmitter, through which the signal is received. Do not create a manifestation of resonance, it is only possible between material dzherelami hvil. In the case of the so-called “plasma radio”, if the arc is connected to the radio-wave conductor, it vibrates with the frequency of the modulation of the non-swirling whirl, and through it, the radio broadcast is miraculously sweet (for the obviousness of the second, that the plasma arc is roaring) directly.

Frequency resonance and in a person feels like a physical - organism - clitin, and yakіsno іnshoy equal. Metaphysical. It is not for nothing that the Russian viraz is used by the Russian “be one whimper” s be-kim. What does it mean - mothers of splnі tsіnnostі, rozmovlyat zrozumiloy one to one mine, swearing - pozumіnnya among people, internal harmony. Viraz by itself nashtovhuє on a thought, that everything is more transcribed tezh є pevnymi kolivalnymi structures, shards maє і figurativeness, і podіynіst, і є process, і мє their noses (resonators). For example, it’s important for the professor to be “on the same wind”, for example, with a slyusar, a kind of graduate from a vocational school, wanting to physiologically stink insults - people, but through great retail, on the metaphysical level of internal development, the resonance-harmony between them is small.

Apparently, people are in vzaimodie z navkolyshnim svіtom and reality like on the physical, and th hvilovomu equal. Tsey fact to bring the modern investigation of human DNA. I will give butt to one article, like the flooring of a cicava, so I can quote it better. “Research allows us to admit that the genetic codes of an organism may not be found in the DNA molecule. If you placed a sample of DNA in a small quartz container, they checked it with a soft laser, they showed that DNA works like a sponge, that it absorbs light.

Like a rank, the DNA molecule dipped all the photons of light in the same space and saved them from the looking spiral. The molecule created a swirl that attracts light, but on a richly smaller scale. It was brought to light that, for the help of an invisible process, the DNA molecule draws photons from space. The only technology that we had, which could light up the appearance of spirals, revealed by the phenomena in DNA molecules, is a fiber-optic cable. However, fiber optic cables do not draw light from the navkolishny medium.

Cicavii effect in tsikh doslіdzhennyah was the axis of Chomu. The scientists put the DNA molecule into a quartz container, and on the field, it was known earlier, it continued to lightly twist like a spiral, although physically the DNA was not already there.

As if the invisible power of Zovsim did not require a DNA molecule. The only rational scientific explanation is the main energy field, as one with the DNA molecule, because the DNA molecule is an energy “twin”. The twin has the same shape as a physical molecule, but if you clean up the DNA, the twin is left there, where the molecule used to be. In order to continue victorious work - save the visible light - a DNA molecule is not needed. Photon trim on the mist field.

The human body has highly specialized trilliones and structuring DNA molecules. All our body is guilty of mother energy twin. Tse absolutely po'yazuetsya z theories and cautions Dreycha, Gurvicha, Berraі Becker about the presence of the information field, which dictates to our clients what to work. Come out sho the most important robot of the DNA molecule - save light, like in a physical body, so in your energetic twin.
If the experimenters flooded the phantom with rare nitrogen (the effect of unexpired strong cooling), the spiral of light flared up, and then turned again after 5-8 whilins. Now lightly reorganized into a unique, spiral-like pattern of DNA, which remains visible for another 30 days. Information about the process has been available for 25 years already, but practically nothing about it, and the experiments themselves were repeated bagatorarazovo, zokrema R. Pekoroyu in USA.

Biochemist Glen Rhine, Graduate student of the University of London, having finished, with some kind of rank, DNA reacts to the influx of information. Apparently, in the clitina before the її rozpodil (otherwise, it’s broken, it’s dead), the DNA strands separate. The stench is repaired, if the cell is working on repairs or healing itself. The scale of the s'ednannya or the roz'dnannya can be scaled down tim, naskolki good drenched in the light of a long-haired wind 260 nanometers. In his experiments, Rhine took living DNA from the human placenta, placing it in water and saving it from the beaker. Then, different people tried to get a little bit of rose DNA by the power of thought. The control eyes, which did not show any signs of growth, changed only by 1.1%, and those with a thought - up to 10%. Tse meant that our thoughts in a kilka would once again force the processes in human DNA (so the intangible thought of the creation is physically imbedded on the material DNA itself through its human nature, that manifestness of DNA coli) .

In addition, people with the most harmonic and weak vipromonitions may have the strongest ability to change the structure of DNA, and "strongly arousing individuals (with a rather inharmonious pattern of brain tufts) creating abnormal sound in ultraviolet light", which suffocates DNA. The change was carried out on the old wind of 310 nanometers (close to the Popp value - 380 nanometers), the old wind, the old one and cancer. An angry person can also zmushuvav DNA zchіpatis stronger when z'ednanny. Zgіdno from the Rhine, the change in the light with a dozhinoy whvili 310 nanometers could mean only those scho "there is a change in the physical and chemical structures of one or more substituents of the DNA molecule".

In another way, if the DNA took revenge on people with harmonic packages of brain quills, but the DNA was not changed, the DNA was not afraid of neither a day nor a rose. Everything was only possible once, if people wanted to work it out. Tse allow me to concede that such effects are created by our own people. Lew Childr instantaneous DNA analysis at the laboratory, perebuvayuchi on a distance of 800 m from her. Valery Sadirin for 30 minutes, instantly DNA at the Reinu laboratory in California, staying at home in Moscow for a thousand kilometers from the laboratory. Rhine, having declared that the key quality of energy, creating harmony in the wolves of the brain and pouring into the DNA, is a mindfulness from the heart: "While the technology is to be occupied by different healers of difference, all the stench must be focused on the heart."

Practically, there was taken away the microbiological proof of the fact that our ideas of creation really create physical and chemical changes in the structure of the DNA molecule, or the formation of ties between the rotting thoughts and the growth of cancerous tissue» .

The data of the experiments of the past observations are confirmed, for example, before P.P. Garyaeva zі try to grow іdealnykh toads z pugolovkіv, without spitting on them be-any viprominuvan. The bottom line is that the head of the toad was placed in an ideal life-giving center in a chamber with permalay, completely screened for any kind of wind, including light vibrations, in order to grow the ideal toad without spilling on any of the factors. The prote toad didn’t wiyshla - a wiyshov undead mutant, who died for a couple of years. Dosvіd repeating differently with a permanent result, which is aimed at visnovka - far from all decay information is statically stored and transferred to DNA, and part, moreover, is significant, it must be found, for the help of light, electromagnetic waves, like a DNA spray. 1998, the fate of Garyaev, having revealed his dosvіd. Vіn za pomomoyu opromіnennya laser vityag sounds from DNA molecules. These melodies, ymovirno, could be carrying DNA information. A similar report on DNA abuse was carried out by Garyaev in Canada in 2002 (8). Logіchno pripustiti scho i rіznomanіttya Zhittya on Zemlі Mauger Buti obumovlene rіznomanіttyam dіapazonіv DNA "Antenna", scho cutaneous priymayut svoї hvilі on SSMSC Won rozrahovana, zavdyaki Yakima Tsey vivcheny slim vіdsotok DNA vіdpovіdalny for "budіvnitstvo 's bіlkіv stvoryuє origіnalny organіzm.

One of the parallels of the Cretan classical labyrinth is the scheme of the human brain with the center, which confirms the growth of the epiphysis vine (also called the cone-like vine).

And how can I let the thought go, what is the labyrinth, accepting, analyzing, and maybe vzagali, like attachments, creating, for example, to synchronize people with some sort of cosmic rhythms-collisions?

On the Pivnochi of the European part of Eurasia - on the Kola Pivostrov, the Solovetsky Islands, near Sweden, "expanded" versions of the "classic" Cretan labyrinth are being developed.

With a similar plan for cremation, the linear and analogous forms of the right labyrinth are folded behind the rahunok more quantity lane - twelve against eight. Blame food - why? Why are the creators of labyrinths rich - the difference is the number of roads, why is there a pattern?

Rhythms of the brain.

The head brain of a person, as if it were a part of yoga, tezh may sing songs, as if poured into the camp of a person - її self-feeling (badness, a gift to the spirit, apathy, drowsiness).

Rhythms of the brain - diagnosing electrical shock to the brain - the central link of the nervous system of the human being, to the compact clusters of nerve cells and their growths.

There are five main groups of brain rhythms:

1.delta rhythms. Naypovіlnіshі colivannya range vіd 1 to 4 Hz. The stench dominates at the moment of zanurennya people at the camps of deep sleep. So the very thing was explained in the course of investigations, that stimulating delta rhythms at the stage of insomnia (listening to binaural rhythms in the delta range) helps to try out some chronic pains, reduces stress, beneficially spitting on the mind.

2. Theta rhythms. Frequencies vіd 4 to 7 Hz. Given the frequency of the brain - the object of numerical results through those that change the state of mind - hypnosis, meditation, transitional sleep to sleeplessness (in natural minds, without any stimulation) are invariably accompanied by stronger frequencies of the brain itself. Having poured theta wind on the brain, bring to a fullness of memory, great control over the emotional sphere, meditative practices when theta wind is poured in, bring more damage, easier entry into the camps of self-hypnosis, remove the bright and different. Further research into the theta-frequencies showed a surge of intuition, building up to creativity, and expanding the vitality of the human brain. The link between brain theta activity and zen stun (deep meditation stun) was traced back to 1966. For thirty years, about 29 such studies were carried out, for about an hour EEG was recorded in people, as if they were resting in a deep meditative station. Professor Takahashi recorded for a long time EEG people who practiced Zen.

As a result of this and other studies, it was brought: with deep meditation in the anterior frontal parts of the brain, dominating theta-rhythms are repaired. The latter also noted an increase in the level of serotonin under the influx of theta frequencies.

Widely seen is a legend that D. Mendelev having swayed their table uvі snі (hocha tsey vapadok svіrniy), but deyakі vchenі pravdі slacked their vіdkrittya uvі snі. For example, an American Elias Howe for example, the 19th century, rozroblyayuchi sewing machine, the most sni vybachiv vypishennya problem s suvannyami yogo machines. Once, having dozed over the armchairs and slumbered, the sultan had lost his sewing machine for a filthy wreck. If the guards led the guards to the scaffold, having lifted the respect on their lists, they opened it just above the windows. As a result, having rolled over, having opened the head with a lapel, the wind was blowing, so that the problem was solved.

Іnshej vpadok іz osyannânânâ stanі sleep stav s danish student Niels Bohr, In 1913, the roci dreamed that the wine was leaning on the Sun, and the planets were wrapping around on the majestic swedness. Under the enemy's vision of his dream, Bor, having created a planetary model of the existence of atoms, was awarded the Nobel Prize to him.

And in the middle of the XX century, the American doctrine James Watson after waking up to the dream of two snakes that are intertwined. This dream helped him first in the world to depict the shape and structure of DNA.

Nikola Tesla, Whose wines, for many dozens of years, have anticipated their hour, for which they have set the keys to solving their tasks for the hour of "silent spalls." Vіn bachiv to the robot, whether it be a buggy apparatus in uyavі, she did without an armchair. Buv is more sensitive to vibration, the sound is bright.

At the famous visionary and mentalist Wolf Messing in the childhood there was a shyness to somnambulism, which was spared, but later on, the building would fall into a short-hour lethargic sleep, in the camp of such a moment, the exact transfer of sleep would take place.

Give examples to show that a person has a changed state of knowledge, if his brain works on the frequency of theta-heavy like a rank and, smut, for some reason I take away information from no one before. Imovirno, at the moment of the brain’s work in the theta-wind mode, it enters the resonance with some kind of dzherel or the field of information, it seems to be up to the theories of Draich, or Becker, at a certain hour of the day, otherwise it’s created, so that people can drink those that they haven’t yet bulo - go down, new wines - no meaning. And, smut, people in such a state will start bacheling those who stink "made" at the Svidomo stand, that they want to sing. Tobto mozhe іsnuvati vyborcha spryamovanіst podіbіbіbі podіbі - priklad, Tesla not іg vіg vіg vіg podії podії probable, but Messіng іn't be a winemaker і priladіv і mehanіzmіv, scho richly viperadzhayut svіy hour.

3.Alpha rhythms. Kolivannya vіd 7 to 13 Hz. Sounds to blame, if a person is resting at a calm, relaxed, sometimes accompanied by a camp of a receiving stream, from whom a person is resting on the basis of a person. Alpha rhythms are blamed on the brain when busy with creative activities. Before going to bed, at the moment when our eyes are flattened, alpha winds expand the bark of the brain, which leads to sleep.
At the end of the day, it was also noted that the alpha activity of the brain was increased for an hour to take meditation, especially in people who felt calm and concentrated on the breath. In qi moments, alpha rhythms dominated in the cerebral cortex.

In the course of numerous studies conducted by Japanese and Korean studies in people who are engaged in various spiritual practices and meditation, electroencephalography of the brain was performed. About 19 such studies were carried out, dozens of practitioners took the fate of the skin one. The scientists noted the increase in alpha activity of the brain practically in all children, in people who were engaged in such practices as transcendental meditation, zen meditation, yoga, Buddhism and others, the increase in alpha activity of the brain was noted.

4. beta rhythms. Frequencies vіd 13 to 30 Hz. Tse normal activity of the human brain in Svidomo camp. Vaughn is critically important for the mind. A small amount of activity can lead to a syndrome of respect, depression, emotional breakdowns.

5.Gamma rhythms. Kolivannya vіd 30 to 120 Hz. The most important frequencies of the brain, which are attributed to the active rozum process, are related to cognitive processes that occur in the human brain. The higher the frequency of these colivans, the more people can guess that other information.

Take another look at the "expanded" version of the Cretan labyrinth

Knowing the frequency range of the human brain in the modes of robotic change of light, you can change the number of tracks to the labyrinth (12) and the frequency range from theta rhythm to alpha rhythm - 1-13 Hz. And vrakhovuyuchi those that could be recognized for chogos on kshtalt meditation, or synchronization (entry to resonance) of the human brain with the active information field, ask for the visnovok, that the passage through the skin path of the labyrinth could take the activity to the lower ones closer to the center of the sporud. And the low-temperature plasma in the antenna - fire, as an active part of a similar plasma antenna, could cause the exchange of frequencies between the "operator" at the labyrinth and the information field, with which it could be driven into resonance.

In this way, more folding labirints could be used for deep resonance, right up to delta frequencies, and labirints with a smaller number of tracks could be antennas for surface lacing, for example, up to alpha and theta frequencies.

More boulo induced apply those who, with the help of informed paths, established a link between the advanced development of the organism and the influx of thogo hvilyovyhs. I will not leave the role of this process playing brightly, like a bearer of information, my hvilyovu nature. At the rhytmіv ід ід ід ислівий ивілів відлих илідлих илилих) Organism not to join the Zhittєdnimnaya zrazok, yogo DNA not Mayuchi access to the ripples of Svіtla, do not remove the exclusive part of IFFormsії (Mehanіsm Verodії DNA Zi Svіtl Bouv Descriptions . Obviously, as the Sun is the closest and the most common kind of development in our system, then the very manifestation of this light plays an even more important role in the overall development of organisms, including people. And if so, then the labirints could be guided by their creators to our star. And then the “rite” of passing through the labyrinth is to blame for being in the presence of a sleepy light, not at night - just to the one who at night was waiting for viprominyuvannya, as if carrying information, to go for obriy. But the orientation of the labyrinths on the Sun does not explain that the labyrinths are not oriented in the open space for a single system, more so, that the prolongation of the day the Sun changes its place of expansion in the sky.

Zagalnovidomo, for example, for meditation, which are accompanied by alpha and theta rhythms, the most optimal hour is the full hour at the meeting. Early-only early - approximately from 4 to 6 wounds. At the same time, the brain itself can easily switch to a robot at low frequencies, enter into resonance with the information field, and show arrogance.

Let's assume that the labyrinth is a plasma antenna, recognized for the interaction of the human operator with the light information flow of the Sun through the strengthening of alpha, tita and, perhaps, the delta activity of the brain waves - then in the nutritional orientation, could not remain hour, optimal for the necessary brain activity , and, obviously, the labyrinth was synchronized with the provisions of the Sun at the necessary hour, at this time, it was planned to lay the labyrinth. Often, labyrinths are planted at the so-called geopathogenic points - areas from the movement of energy decay. Imovirno, such an expansion of the labyrinth-antenna gave additional strength to its power, like a plasma antenna, for the fluctuations of the ethereal vibrations of the Earth, leading to a resonance. Schuman And, after that, the “rite” of walking through the labyrinth could be more effective.

It is also a glaring fact that water can have the effect of electromagnetism (which means, hypothetically, if it vibrates). The point is that “on the surface of the water there is a zone of contact between two media, the water reflects a radio signal, which is “selected” by the great area of ​​the water mirror” . Klyuchova umova here - on top of the water you can buti dosit great beyond the area. Tobto lakes (Crimea of ​​Baikal) for the effect can not be stitched. So important is the role of the stronger play the weather. The first large stone labyrinths, behind the "wonderful" zbіg of furnishings, were laid out near the seas, through which the version about the labyrinth pasta for ribi was laid out, for example.

And why not through the peculiarity of the great water area, the labyrinths appeared themselves on the seashores?

Visnovki.

1. Extraiments of the Bench of the Social Society of Yak Basis for an attachment, Shah we transmit і to fit іnformakіyu, shave with the optical (Svitlov) method, to get on those, Scho silica, no t_lki sentprovіdnik, ABO Racelyvati Svіtlov Energia in Elektrichna, Ale's Mother Sung scho accepts and transmits colivannya (light), building mittevo transfer from one mode to another.

2. The main type of stable and overhead antennas that are actively developing are solid-state plasma antennas, which are an active transmitting component of such plasma, which is formed by the activation of diodes in silicon antenna circuits.

3. The antenna is straightened and has a rounded shape, similar to the shape of a large labyrinth.

4. Rhythms, ringing - the most important storehouse of integrity of the All-World. The ringing at the objects of the All-World (from the atom to the Galaxy) swells like a wave of amplitude, so at the same time they harmonically settle down from the wild rhythm of the All-World. Lyudina, as a part of the All-World, tezh falls under the rule.

5. The experiments of scientists have shown that the DNA of a living being does not carry absolutely all the information about the development of the organism. Significant part of the DNA information is taken from Light. Being, in such a rank, a kind of "antenna" to the body.

6. The DNA of the skin organism can have its own original range of colivans, so it "receives" the very same frequencies, it is not protected. For the new appearance (screening) of coliving and vipromising the organism does not develop, but evolves into an unlife form.

7. The nearest source of information for the Earth may be less than the Sun.

8. The main theory about a single information field that manages the development of at least a minimum of biological cultures (according to Draich, Gurvitch, Burr and Becker).

9. The stone labyrinth with great frequent omnivornosti vykladavsya z material, shcho avenge flint in quiet chi іnshih polukah, oskіlki, zgіdno z dannymi geologii, instead of flint in the mountainous rocks of the lithosphere, over 50% of the smoldering mineral.

10. At the central mounds of deyaky labyrinths, the elders revealed traces of fire. Fire is introduced by low-temperature plasma.

11. In the labyrinth of a silicon-based labyrinth, fire was a plasma warehouse, it was an analogue of a solid-state plasma antenna.

12. Among the rhythms of the human brain there are only delta-, theta-, alpha-collisions, which support the oversight camp - the core of the expansion of the possibilities of the brain and the people as a whole.

13. "Strengthened" version of the "classic" Cretan labyrinth consists of 12 tracks, which fit into the range of superhuman frequencies of the human brain - from 1 to 13 Hz.

14. Labyrinths were created by people and people. Їx special features are allowed to walk along the paths to the center and back.

15. In the Yakosti Plasma, Antenna Labіrint MІG BUTI nimble-transmitted attack, Scho Posylє, Yak Synchronizatsiyu Rhythm Nadmvіdomo, and Rotm Ludsky's rhythm of Vssvіtu, so I attached for "Obmіna" Іnformatzіyu іnformatiim field of our Systems through Racing by Resonance Supply Didomi frequencies.

16. There is no single orientation of the labyrinths on the sides of the light, shards of stink could orientate by the hour (i, apparently, the setting of the Sun in the sky at the same hour at the place of the fork), friendly to the development of the quiet human rhythm.

17. The development of different rіvnіv chelovecheskogo nadsvіdomogo can call those rozmaїttya labirintіv, yak є є at once.

18. A water object of a great square, for example, the sea, can be used as a sign of a wave of fluffy rahunok, a signal “chosen” by a great square of a water mirror.

19. Labyrinths are often scattered in geopathogenic areas, for which the characteristic Schumann resonance is practically constant - a phenomenon of enlightenment

More and less expanses of space were transferred, which are made up of numerous bays, chambers, yards and passages, spread out behind a foldable and entangled plan, with a method of getting lost and not letting the labyrinth of people unknown in the plan go out. In a broad sense of the word, the labyrinth can represent a dead end situation, or on the right, it is even more difficult to know the way out. Labyrinths don't change people behind the algorithm. It is important that you go through the maze, sticking out at least one of the edges of the walls of the maze, this labyrinth will be obov'yazkovo traversals. Prote є th vinyatki. Tse to lie in the foldedness of the labyrinth. For example, the gravel is fading, as if the walls are standing on the back, not tied to the other walls. But still do not include intuition and logic of gravity (the ability to work is not for a given algorithm).

Words like

In Russian language, better for everything, through her. Labyrinth z persodzherela - Greek. λαβύρινθος . Old Greek word, it is possible, to resemble the same root that λαύρα - “vulitsia, provulok, gorge”. Insha mozhlivist - similar to the word "labrys" ( λάβρυς ) - this was the name of the ceremonial sokyra with two climbs, as in ancient times it was victorious in Crete; does not include the mixing of words with the type λαύρα . In every case, in the ancient era, the labyrinth was associated with the labyrinth at Knossos and with the Minotaur. Other component ινθος shvidshe for everything means "fortress". Offending words - a pre-Greek slogan that parallels the contemporary Ibero-Caucasian language.

Egypt's Labyrinth

Literature

  • Hermann Kern. Labyrinth: main ambush, hypotheses, interpretations// Kern G. Labyrinths of the world. - St. Petersburg: Azbuka-classika, 2007, p. 7-33
  • Kodola O. Y., Sochevanov V. N. Way to the labyrinth. - St. Petersburg, 2003. -176 p. ISBN 5-94922-007-2
  • Kuratov A. About the stone labyrinths of Pivnichnoy Europe. // Radyansk archeology. No. 1. 1970.
  • Starodubtseva L.V. Metaphysics of the labyrinth // Alternative world of knowledge. - St. Petersburg. , 2000. S. 238-296.
  • Khan-Magomedov S. O. Dagestan labyrinths. - M: Ladya, 2000

Posilannya


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010 .

Synonyms:

Later, at the previous topic of my LiveJournal, I guessed about the Library-Chramin with Umberto Eco's "Names of the Trojans", which was one of the types of the labyrinth. Immediately I want to troch rozvinut tsyu topic and give a dobirku naytsіkavіshih messages. Well, in the process of preparing this material, a userpic was posted in one of the partnerships, which I am presenting today's announcement. What to talk about cіkavі ways of information, yakі know your audience. :-)

The labyrinth... How taєmniche the word sounds, how many wonderful myths and retellings, heroic and tragic real stories are connected with it! Strictly seeming, not leather, a tangle of stray walks should be called a labirinth.


The classic version of maє sіm concentric lines, swirling around the central core. Only one entry. For a long time, the path of the new obov'yazkovo should be brought to the center, which, as it were, is accurate, the displacement of the troch to the edge. Ticking close to the back, the paths of the labyrinth do not tumble anywhere and do not meet one by one. It is possible to deprive the center of the spore with only one path - by ourselves, which we have grafted to the point. There are no other exits from the maze. In such a rite, mandrivnik, who is stuck at yoga nadra, does not have to think about the heights of folding tasks: how to get to the point and choose names. All that is necessary is to work - to go along the road, as if you will lead to the center and return.

Labyrinths (Greek λαβιριγοξ) ancient authors called spores with numerous folding rooms, it is important to know how to find them. For one version, the word "labirint", ymovirno, was connected with the word "labrys", which was the name of the double-sided juice, which symbolized the two horns of the sacred beak. Worshiping this bik was part of the Minoan (Cretan) religion, which was under a strong infusion of mythology.

The first ones, similar to the labyrinth on the rock, the little ones appeared to the Earth to the stone capital. It’s important to say that he was a prehistoric artist on the street, visibly winding lines and spirals, but the idea was transmitted throughout the century, transforming into a global symbol – these lines, twisting around the center. The most recent of the knowledge respect the sign of the labyrinth, the shattering on the wall of the tomb in Luzzanas on the island of Sardinia, the building of which is the least of a thousand years ago. In the graves of Sardinia, dating back to 3500 BC, other labyrinths were revealed. For one of the hypotheses, the ancient people looked at the idea of ​​a labyrinth in nature, where similar forms are often seen. The prototype, for example, was a coral-mosaic for a moment. Spiral-like and labyrinthine forms are typical for the shells of deyaky mollusks, which are remembered in the colony of corals, underground passages of antlers. Possibly, the ancient artists often painted simple spirals and winding lines, step by step improving and smoothing the geometric postures, simulating the symbol of the labyrinth.

The role of the prototypes of the labyrinth is claimed by the on-screen images of concentric kіlets near the bowl, or the burial, which can be traced back to the Neolithic era, and the expansion of the Atlantic coast of Europe. A number of doslidnikiv vvazhayut that the evolution of these forms brought to the point of vindication the symbol of the labyrinth. Nareshti, let down is hanging, that the labyrinth baby will instantly appear at the hour of trial ancient people picture the folding movement of a hundred planets.

Most of the ancient "classical" labyrinths were created behind the same, all-song pattern with one-single coiled stitch that led from the entrance to the center. So Petroglіfi, Šoe okhelled to our dn_v at the Visigandi Labіrintіv, Visivnai in GalіSії, on the pivnichny zakovі іspanії, i dated 2000 Rock to N.E., Glyinyanі signs ІЗ zobrenyoms Labіrintіv, Issue in Walstom Mіstі Pilos, Vikki 3,000 Rockіv, writing on the ruins near the Turkish Gordion, which can be seen up to 750 BC.

Dowsers insist that megaliths of the Stonehenge type were installed in the passages of the underground currents, in order to increase energy, as they emerge from the earth all along the same spiral from the simoma in turns.

Fayum labyrinth

The first description about the labyrinth is known in the "History" of the ancient Greek historian and mandrill Herodotus (bl. 484-425 BC), which describes the history of the creation of the majestic Fayum labyrinth in Egypt - who found the labyrinth near his world.

Near the center of the Fayum region, one of the rulers of the XVIII dynasty of the Egyptian pharaohs Amenemkhet III (bl. 1456-1419 BC) set up a pyramid, a funeral temple, when he looked at the maze. Axis, writing about the new Herodotus: "I am cultivating this labyrinth: I am the greatest for every description. And if yakbi took all the verses and great arguments, arranged by the Hellenes, then it would show up in a flash, that less money was spent on them, lower for one whole labyrinth Zvichayno, pyramids - tse grandiose spores, and skin of them for the size of the cost of rich creations (of the Hellenic budive mystic), at once they are narrow, wanting and stinks are also great, the prote labyrinth is overturned (roses) and cі pyramids. six times on the ground, and six on the day, leaning one to one. About the underground peace I know only for rospovidi: the wise Egyptians never bothered to show them, saying that there are the tombs of the kings, that they argued this labyrinth, and also the tombs of the sacred crocodiles. wow. The upper chambers, like I had a chance to bachiti, turn over (all) the creation of human hands. Pass through the chambers and windingly pass through the yards, being very entangled, calling out like an inexhaustible wonder: from the yards you pass at the peace, from the chambers at the gallery with the colonnades, then we will come again at the peace and call again to the entrances. : Science, 1972. - S. 126-127).

At III Art. to the sound e. the Greeks compiled a list of the most grandiose spores - the "seven wonders of the world" - and included the labyrinth before the new famous one. But only in our days it became known that Amenemhat III arguing two labirints.

Cretan labyrinth

One of the most beautiful old Greek myths is also related to the labyrinth. The Cretan king Minos punished the famous artist and architect Daedalus to build a labyrinth. By this labyrinth Minos settled Minotaur - a bloodthirsty monster with a human body and a beak's head - and jabbed at the Athenians, like they drove a yogi son, once for 9 years, nadsilati for livelihood miraculously simoh of the strongest youngsters that simoh the most beautiful girls. The son of the Athenian king Hegei, Theseus, at once from the black group of victims to the Minotaur, drove to Crete from the method of driving miraculously. The daughter of Minos, Ariadna, fell in love with Theseus, and taking from Daedalus a charming ball of thread, for whose help she could know the way out of the labyrinth, she handed it over to Theseus. Vіn tying a thread to the entrance to the maze and violating the monster's jokes, step by step unwinding the ball. The duel ended with the defeat of Theseus, who later, for the help of the thread of Ariadne, viyshov from the labyrinth and viviv call all the sayings. Having learned about the role of Daedalus at the remembrance of Theseus, Minos stole the artist at once from his son Ikar at the labyrinth. The stench was stunned by the retinue of Minos. Zrobivshi krill zі pir'ya, waxed, Daedalus at once with Іkar flew from the island. In the dozir Ikar rose high above, the sun melted the temple, and the young man, having fallen by the sea, was called Icariysky as a year.

At 1900 p. English archaeologist Arthur Evans conducted excavations on the peninsula coast of the island of Crete, demonstrating smallpox in Homer's "Odyssey" and Bagatorazov in the myths of the headland of the island - Knossos and the Knossos palace-labirint. Yogo architecture is opposed to the cunning charguvannya of the most manipulative everyday elements and the reality, be it clarity and symmetry. On the skin, there are no signs of inconsistent transitions, chimerical descents and corridors. For a long time, the image of the labyrinth was a kind of symbol of Crete. Outline the labyrinths on the seals, with which state documents were creaked, and on the coins. The palace of Knossy was badly damaged during the eruption of the volcano on the island of Fera around 1450 BC. e., and after that it became approximately 1380 BC. e., buv leftovers. Narazі deyakі z primіschen reconstructed. As a result, it turned out that the plan of the palace did not follow the classical model of the labyrinth from the same paths. Fragments of frescoes on the walls near the looking viserunks – “meander” – are only guessing about her. In the 1st century AD e. The Roman doctrine Pliny respected that the inhabitants of Crete induced their own labyrinth one hundredth of the size of the Egyptian labyrinth.

Knossy palace labyrinth

Let me remind you that the fort walls of the city were created like a classic labyrinth. Thus, the reign of the legendary Troy, the oblogue of the Achaean military was accepted until 1250-1220 BC, the tribal hour was associated with the labyrinth. It’s not casually to inspire a labyrinth in the Middle Ages, often as a symbol of Troy itself, but a lot of labyrinths sprouted from boulders and turf in Scandinavia, Germany and Britain, sometimes called “Trojan’s city”, “Troy’s city”, “Troy’s city”.

Labyrinths of the ancient world

Nezabar labirinthy appeared among the Greeks and the Romans. Plіnіy guess about the labyrinth on the island of Samos and on the island of Lemnos near the Mediterranean Sea, the rest of the buv vіdomy zavdyaki 150 beautiful columns. Pliny also guesses about the rozkishnu etruska tomb, about how he wrote Varro earlier and into the yakіy, nibito, but the underground labyrinth. Apparently, about 60 labyrinths were created in different provinces during the first hour of the founding of the Roman Empire. The very image of the labyrinth was even more popular among the Romans, it was victorious as an element of the design of the walls and the logs. Roman artists foresaw impersonal variations of the labyrinthine vizerunkiv, characteristic changes and obligatory use. For their creations, dribbling cubes from a colored stone or a rock, as if they were placed in a variety, mixed with terracotta, sounded victorious. Most often, such variations were roztashovulysya near the entrance, or right on the pores and, ymovirno, looked like a zahisny symbol. Vіn representations on the frescoes and mosaics of the Pompeii site, covered with ashes at 79 r. at the fall of Vesuvius. The mosaic of the labyrinth from the images of Theseus' victory in the center gave the very name of Budovі, de vain was known - "Budinok to the labirinth". The labyrinth on the mosaic from the Villa of Diomedes in Pompeii, probably already serving for Igor. In the new one, through the central arch, you can go to the labyrinth.

Russian labirints

І on the territory of Russia are described marvelous mazes. Shche in 1592. Russian diplomats G. B. Vasilchikov and S. G. Zvenigorodsky wrote from the pubic outskirts of Russia: "And at Verenza, at the battle of the Germans ... for their glory, they brought a stone from the shore to the height of the earth a new distance was laid on the stones as a mіstovy salary for 12 walls, and the names of the new one were the salary of Babylon ... ".

On the little one is depicted:

I. Pidkovo-like labirints – labirints of the so-called "classical type": (1), Sweden; (2), Finland; (3), England; (4), Karelian Pivostrіv, SRSR. Soddy-growth labyrinths lie before the group: (5), England; (6-8), Solovetsky Islands; (9), NDR. At the center of such spores, a stone pyramid was obov'yazkovo.

II. Round spiral labyrinths: (10), (13), Solovetsky Islands; (11), Greece; (12), Yugoslavia; (14), England.

III. Nirkopodіbnіbnі labirintі – mutually inscribed spirals: (15), Solovetsky Islands; (16), (17), Kola Pivostriv.

IV. Concentric-circular labyrinths: (18), Kola Pivostrіv; (19), (20), Solovetsky Islands.

On this little one, analogues of stone labyrinths are presented: (21), a pidkovo-like labyrinth on silver coins of Knossos III-I st. to the sound e.; (22), a labyrinth in one of the cathedrals on the territory of Finland; (23), a labyrinth on the pivnіchnorussk rock, Arkhangelsk region.

The famous stone labirints are the most ancient and most mysterious monuments of the Solovetsky Museum-Reserve. There are close to 60 people in their world, including those on the Solovetsky Islands - 33.

Labyrinths of other peoples

The American Indians respected the lunacy of the labyrinth in their own way in the face of bodily and mental ailments.
Indian Tohono tribes about "from the American state of Arizona today, like a thousand years ago, weave cats from dry stems, roots and leaves of roslin, which grow near the desert, and adorn them with a viserun-labirint, which is called "dіm" -І in honor of his great-grandfather, whose spirit rests on the top of Mount Babokivary.

The image of the labyrinth can be seen on the Skhodі - for example, at the temple of Halebid near Mysore (India) - the dispute of the XIII century AD. i.e., depicting an episode of the epos "Mahabharata". And the Chinese believed that evil spirits could only fly directly, so the stench would come in at the sight of the labyrinths, to save their houses and the place of evil spirits. Japan has the widest labyrinths made of wood, moreover, 150 їх were evoked recently - in the 1980-90s.

In Pakistan and Iceland, the symbols of the labyrinth were hung on a tree; in Mexico and Italy, they hung on the skele; in Pivnіchnіy Ameritsі and Shri-Lanzі yoga vіzerunok was woven into fabric for carpet and into the basis of willow koshikіv; in Scandinavia and India, they laid stone from the stone at empty places or on the coast; in European houses and churches they depicted on tile underlay, and in Sumatra they dug near the ground.

In the image of the labyrinth, the walls of the Shimangada city, which is at the forefront of the Himalayas, beating modern Nepal, were created. This impregnable place fell under the blows of the Muslim military in 1325 only after the fact that, like a guard, he showed the enemy a weak place in the forte walls. The ruins of Shimangadi were spared by the Donin, and yet the jungle became clayey.

Middle labirints of Europe

Great subterranean labirints sporadzhuval pіd bagatma in places near the middle ages. The deyakі їх were saved by the doninі. For example, near the city of Brno (Czech Republic) for some reason, on one of the streets in the historical center of the city of Raptovo, a brukivka pit fell through and cracks appeared - at the hoard of susіdnіh budіvel. Also, in 1978, the works began to reveal the reasons for the subsidence and the fear of the further sedimentation of the soil. It appeared that, under the central part of Brno, a labyrinth of catacombs, passages, and underground bays was roamed. All the stench appeared in the middle ages and blew out of the city with a method of protection from the mountains.

Jeffrey Russell from Ireland, a businessman in the past, declares that having seen such a sight on the hills, spreading around Glastonbury Tor, one of the famous early Christian settlements near Pivdennіy Britannії і, imperceptibly, the sacred pagan mіstsya stretched out richly on the table. who carry the Grail. For the help of photographs, crushed by the fahivtsy of the British military forces, Scattered the zmіg commemorate the stitch that calls, with simoma coils, for like, like wines vvazhav, when pilgrims and consecrated roamed. In honor of those who honor Glastonbury as the burial place of the legendary King Arthur, the creation of similar pilgrimage stitches is not included. Nav_scho stench owe mother such a form? About tse mi chastkovo vіdpovimo far away, rozpoіdayuchi about church labirinths.

Church labirinths of Europe

The early Christian churches enthusiastically adopted the tradition of the labyrinth. For example, there is a symbol of the church itself, for example, inscriptions on the stone walls of the cathedral in Luktsі (Italy), or inscriptions on the ode of dead bishops, as if they were depicted by the bosom of the church.

With the expansion of Christianity, the ancient pagan symbol of the labyrinth gradually changed and became accepted as an allegorical image of a thorny path of a person to God, or a goddamn path of Christ. The labyrinth of Christian philosophy and architecture becomes a metaphor for the material world, passing through some kind of person who can fight with the Minotaur - Satan. In the labyrinth, calmness and grief of a person, like Theseus, can only spodіvatsya on the vlasnu stіykіst and ryatіvnu thread of Ariadne - Viru. The center of the labyrinth was called the sky (sky) or Rusalim, and there they sounded like a centaur or a minotaur, pulling on a link with a pagan minulim; a metal plate with such a small thing was rebuked near the center of the famous cathedral in Chartres before the Napoleonic wars, that one was melted down.

Similar to the interpretation of the symbol of the labyrinth, the change in yoga design was amazing. Until the 12th century, the dominating Christian tradition was a labyrinth with eleven paths - the same number for an average Christian symbolized the concept of "grih". The overlapping of the cross over the concentric paths led to the hardening of the quadrant shape of the labyrinths, although the classical configuration was often taken into account. In the same period, similar images appear on the foundations of churches and cathedrals in Europe.

The Church's thinkers are aware that the labyrinth brings understanding to faith. Before the speech, the church labyrinths are at the rich temples, the most famous of them is the labyrinth of Santa Rossa near France, in the Chartreuse Cathedral, founded in the 13th century. This cathedral is filled with a place of pilgrimage. Miraculous labirints, embellished with colorful stones, ceramic tiles, marmur, porphyry, embellished the underlays of temples in Pavia, Piachentsi, Am'enzi, Reims, Saint-Omeri, Rome. Many of them are decorated with allegorical images of Theseus and the Minotaur, scenes from the Holy Scriptures. The significance of the great church labyrinths is overwhelmed with incomprehensibility.

Allowances are hanging, the deacons from them could win for the correct celebration of the day of the Great Day. Part of the labyrinths, perhaps, served as an object of looking at those discussions in theological conversations. Apparently, the labirints in the cathedrals of Chartres, Reims, Arras and Sens became a kind of imitation of the pilgrimage route to Palestine and for an hour were called “The Way to Jerusalem”. At that hour, for the greater number of believers going to the Holy Land, it was impossible, and the stench robbed Yogo in a symbolic form - they went through the entire church labyrinth on the spot, reading prayers. In the Middle Ages in Christianity, there was a wider reconciliation, which, more expensive than a labyrinth, can replace the faithful people of pilgrimage to the holy places.

Labyrinth at Chartres: Labyrinth in Am'enі:

The church labyrinths were also victorious as a tribute to the punishment of sinners, as Edward Trodlope, Archdeacon Stowe, wrote in the Archaeological Journal for 1858. The sinners were guilty of "praying on their knees through all the entangled corridors of the labyrinth, read prayers at the installed places until the stench reaches the central hall, for which the whole year was needed in such depressions."

Church labyrinths sporadzhuyutsya and our days. For example, a commission from the church near Krimulda (Latvia) recently sprouted the only church labyrinth near Latvia. About the new Latin language on the website of the Krimulda Church: http://www.krimuldasbaznica.lv/index.php?nr=12&mod=text&lang=lv on the cob to the end and turn back.

The symbols of the labyrinth, as much as possible, were embodied in the odes of the present day people, otherwise they were victorious by artists to reinforce the main idea of ​​portraiture. Duzhe tsіkavі possilannya z th food by presenting clement :
Labyrinth on a human portrait of Bartolomeo Veneto http://koukhto.livejournal.com/551886.html and then http://clement.livejournal.com/79674.html

It means the same, that among the middle-aged for labyrinths they knew a lot of peace and practical zastosuvannya: they planted beds of cities in the form of labyrinths. Below are two examples of such a plan from old manuscripts:

The image of that symbol of the labyrinth was especially often victorious by the thinkers of the 17th century. In 1631 p. viyshov philosophical and social novel of a prominent Czech teacher and writer Ya.A. Comenius (1592-1670) "The labyrinth of light and paradise of the heart".
One of the first (who did not come before us) assistants of Komensky, inciting the form of riddles and solutions, called "The Labyrinth of Wisdom for the Young Who Weave the World".

Garden labirints

In England, labirints are not built on the church grounds, but there were already a lot of labirints, crushed from turf on galyavins. The stench of a small variety of names: "Misto Troy", "Follow the shepherd" and so on. Shakespeare tells about such labyrinths in his songs "Dream at summer night" and "The Tempest".

Step by step, labirints emerge, in which everything is far behind the mind and the paths are possible only one at a time, once and for all the laying of the road. All folds come to change, with numerous options for passages, where a person herself chooses the path between the tangled stitches and deaf kutivs. Similar labyrinths with livestock have become an indispensable detail of rich gardens and parks in Europe, transforming into a very popular name for the aristocracy. Chislennі labіrinti scho vіdrіznyayutsya rіznomanіtnіstyu i vishukanim gusto, boules vlashtovanі in volodіnnyah Mogutnov clan Gonzaga of Mantuї, progulyanka labіrintom, stvorenim in 1669 rotsі in versalskomu garden vvazhalasya zahoplyuyuchoyu podorozhzhyu and labіrint, visadzheny in ulyublenoyu pastime Papi Clement X, Money Does befits sposterіgati for try your servants to know the way out.

Labyrinth of Reignac-sur-Indre castle (France):

Great Britain, having turned into one of the national symbols of the kingdom, reached the greatest rozkvіtu of the creation of "living" labyrinths. Behind the old engravings, the miraculous image of the labyrinth in the Tudor garden at Hetfield House in Hetfordshire, as well as the winding stitch of the labyrinth from the laurel bushes at Glendergen House in Cornwall, and the hangings at 1833 roci.

One of the first English labyrinths with livestock (nine zruynovaniya) was erected at the XII century during the reign of King Henry II at the garden of the palace near Woodstock and was called Boudoir Rosamundi. Gostrі movi stverdzhuyut, scho Henrіh not just having done the embellishment of his garden. Nibito in the center of the labyrinth, the king, having created a mansion for the favorite Rosamund Clifford (star and name). And the shards of none, except for the monarch himself, until the singing hour did not know the only true path to the house of the beautiful ladies, the kokhans could enjoy the marriage of one alone, not being afraid that Queen Eleonora or some of the servants would destroy them. But the bliss of Henry II did not last long. Yogo's team seemed to be wiser, thinking lower, and, having scrambled with one of the methods of solving labyrinths, nevertheless made their way into a quiet little tuft and drove a supergirl.

Vtim, everything is no more than a legend, as it has not been documented. Deyakі isttoriki stverdzhuyut navit, nibi labirints with zhivoplodom vyklyuchy only in order to protect royal mothers from wild creatures. Ale, as if it hadn’t been there, Boudoir of Rosamundy, having suffocated the English on the creation of rich labyrinths of bushes and trees, in which, with the same success, one can roar in the sight of animals, sway amorous right and just tinyatsya along the muddy avenues.

Labyrinths in our days

In the present hour, in Europe and America, labirints are created at hospitals, churches, schools, and camps. You can look at it as a zasіb psychotherapy or just a place for recovery. The skin of a person contributes to the labyrinth of his own sensibility.

In the rest of the decade, Maisie - puzzles - play a great role in the industry of doswell and rozvag. For example, in 1988 in Leeds they planted a "living fence" - 2400 yew trees - moreover, so that the paths of the ice "puzzle" satisfy the image of the royal crown. For a greater effect, vezhy and bastions were installed along the huts of the "rogue". But the most important thing in this labyrinth is to leave. Walking to the center in a very special way - by alleys, leading the way to the right way... along the underground grotto, specially built for the purpose of metie. The entrance to the grotto is on the hump, which at once we look around the Maidan. Before the "young" lies the largest "symbolic" maze in the world, which is near the garden of the English castle Blenheim. Yogo dozhina become 88 m, width - 55.5 m. And the symbolic wines of the names of the fact that on this "walls" there are many heraldic signs of the British Empire. Well, in 1991 the Great Britain voted ... Rock the Labyrinth.

Labyrinths in other galleys of human activity

Respectfully, far from all labyrinthine structures are subject to uninterrupted caution. This is a theory that, with a structure of this kind, is, for example, a model for the development of Indo-European languages, and to create a kind of modern (linguistic) labyrinth.

Vzagali is encrypted as if by a rank verbal information is by itself nothing else, like a labyrinth. Already in the old days, they found different systems of symbols - cody (in Latin codeh - zvedennya zakoniv) as a way of secrecy (coding), saving and transmitting information. Cody was rozroblyalisya as cryptograms (vіd gretsk.- taєmniy). At the same time, coding, or encryption, developed the art of decryption, or cryptanalysis.

The Italian mathematician J. Cardano (1501-1576) is the most famous method of cryptography - "Cardano's lattice". This grate is a sheet of paper paper, in a straight cut open a constant height and a variable width, stitched on different windows one in one. The cipherbook clave grati on a clean arkush paper and at the openings, writing the text of the note, but at the skin opening, either a letter, or a warehouse, or a whole word was placed. Then the gates climbed up, and the clearings, which were left behind, were filled with a rather large set of letters. The very wine and bov verbal labyrinth, which is a secret information. Mathematicians have broken the vimogi, which is to blame for the satisfaction of the ciphers, so that the skin of the square of the square, in my confusion, leaned under the "end" of the lattice, moreover, once at a time. For a square 8X8 and a set of turns by 90 °, 180 ° and 270 °, there are 164 options for encryption gates. (Report of the div.: Zalmanzon M., Khlabistova L. Self-confusing square and secret writing.// Kvant. - 1980. - No. 12. - P. 32.)

The idea of ​​a labyrinth, as an unordered structure, was widely known for numerical congestion in technology. For example, if the hydraulic system has the most powerful elements, which will ensure the reliability and efficiency of the robot, it will be strengthened. Enhancement - tse attachments, which will protect or change the flow of air or gas through the gaps between the machine parts or other parts, and also protect the details from the penetration of the wood and the saw. Enhanced by contact and non-contact or labyrinthine. The narrowing effect in labyrinthine narrowings reaches beyond the flank of the hydraulic support when passing through a small gap in the viscous midline. To move the hydraulic support, make labyrinth grooves to change the area of ​​the cut.

If a magnetic crystal (fourth generation EOM element) is placed under a microscope and viewed by a laser, it will appear that its structure is disordered and similar to a labyrinth. Destroying the structure of the magnetic head, that buv step by step magnets, otrimuyut elementary magnets - domains. Some of them carry only one piece of information. On 10 cm 2 you can place a million of such magnets, so that you can record 106 single pieces of information.

The labyrinths were created by a handy way of developing folding mechanisms of memory, and inculcating the behavior of a living organism in extreme situations. Similar examples, for example, are well described by Daniel Keyes in the fantastic explanation of "Kviti for Elgernon" http://lib.ru/INOFANT/KIZ/eldzheron.txt

The idea of ​​the Labyrinth, like the archetype of light-budding, was inspired by science fiction writers widely. The most famous of them, of course, is Amber's Labyrinth from The Chronicles of Amber by Roger Zelazny. Briefly about tse Labyrinth and yoga essence was written by yogo "Traveler to Amber Castle": http://lib.ru/ZELQZNY/visual_amber2/pattern.htm

In the 21st century, the motif of the labyrinth is victorious in advertising, computer games and films. In this rank, the labyrinth of proishov with us - from the bronze age to the computer age.

Serednyovіchnі vchenі respected the labyrinth of Daedalus to the most complicated of creations.
For instructions, Daedalus created this labyrinth to lay down the Minotaur.
Daedalus was already meticulously victorious, having psychologi- cally officials of conduct, that the possibility of flowing out of the labyrinth is practically equal to zero.

How to pass through the maze, the boules were a meter wide, and the walls were 30 centimeters wide, the only conductor from the new path was more than a kilometer long. Nayimovіrnіshe, that if a person had died more quickly from starvation, the first thing would have been known.


During its long history, the Cretan labyrinth of the kіlka once collapsed and reappeared, and in 1380 before our time, there were a lot of ruins and abandonment, until the English archaeologist A. Evans uncovered the mysterious hieroglyphic sheet in the Oxford Museum. At the leaf it was said about the ancient labyrinth. In 1900, an archaeologist arrived in Crete and started excavations.

Artur Evans in the excavation of 30 rocks and excavation not of a place, but of a palace, which is more like a square to a buried place. Tse i buv famous Knossky labirinth, like a buv with a sporadic cavernous area 22 yew. square meters, There are few at least 5-6 above-ground rіvnіv-overhead, connected by passages and gatherings, and a whole row of underground crypts. The Cretan labyrinth appeared not like a vision of the ancients, but as a true marvel of architecture, in a way that was incomprehensible to the mind.


Labyrinth - tse right Myth, tse rozpovid about the heroes of that podії, like historical science does not know the real, but looks like symbols.

We care that at the basis of any myth, whether it be an image, whether it be a symbolic rose, there is reality, let it not be historical. MIF accurately described realist psychologist: Lyudski's experienced, psych_chnі process that the format for the symbols, Yaki was transferred to Z-Poolenny to Poolnnya І Nasreshti Disley to us, Schobi Mi rose їx, zinali from them Voile І Znіsti, Svdomi Potaєmni Snіst, Usvіdomi їhni Glybinna.

The myth about the Labyrinth is one of the most recent, and, I dare to say, it is similar to the myths of all ancient civilizations, so to speak, that the labyrinth is an important and obscure path, on the folding and winding stitches of which it is not marvelous to perish. Sometimes in the plot of this myth there is a story about an unimaginable person, about a hero, a mythical character, who makes a labyrinth and knows the key to unraveling the riddle that stood in front of him at the form of a path.

If we are talking about labyrinths, then we will immediately recognize the most famous of them, about which one was preserved in Greek mythology - in a simple and accessible form, close to a childish fairy tale: the labyrinth of the island of Crete. I don’t want to talk about something in such a simple way, as if to be afraid of the legends, we can see the layers and analyze the archeological knowledge, the ruins in Crete, in order to understand what the Cretans worshiped and what the labyrinth really was for them. And we care, as if we were going to develop a folding symbolic form, and we won’t be given such a child anymore.


Knossy maze

Later, one of the ancient symbols of Crete, tied to it by the supreme deity, was a sharp sokira, as one can imagine when looking at two pairs of horns, one of which is straight uphill, the other down. Tsya sokira pov'yazuvalas zі sacred beat, the cult of some kind of extensions in Crete. Vaughn took away the name Labrys i, zgіdno z long-standing tradition, served the znaryaddy, for the help of which god, who later on otrimala in the Greeks named Ares-Dionysus, pierced the First Labyrinth.

Axis of yoga history. If Ares-Dionysus, god of peace, dear ancient god, zіyshov on the ground, nothing has yet been created, nothing has become more shaped, it has only caused darkness, darkness. Ale, zgіdno z legend, from the sky to Ares-Dionysus was given zbro, Labrys, and to the same znaryaddy, tsієyu zbroєyu wines having created the world.


Labyrinth of Daedalus

Ares-Dionis began to walk in the middle of the darkness, describing stake after stake. (Tse duzhe tsikavo, adzhe modern science I saw, sho mi, leaning against the darkness in an unknown place, or trying to get out of some kind of spacious, ale unlit place, most of the time we start walking on a stake; so it seems to be self-evident, if we are ruined or bluffed by a fox. We gave such a parity, to those who from the very beginning want to speak out, that the symbolism of the labyrinth of ties with singing atavisms, powerful people.)

The first axis of Ares-Dionysus began to walk on the stake, spreading the dark wood and cutting through the furrows with his juice. The road, having cut through the vines and pierced the skin with the skin, became bright, and is called the "labirint", tobto "the path, cut through by the Labrys".

If Ares-Dionis, roztinayuchi haze, dіyshov to the very center, to the mark of his path, swaying with a raptom, that in the new tієї sokiri, that bouldered. Yogo sokira changed into a pure light - a half-light in his hands, a fire, a tar-skip, which brightly illuminated the mustache, for God created a sublime wonder: for one winds of the sokira, the rose of the spirit rose, and for others - its inner spirit. So it is, as if I had created a light call, I had created a light for myself; so just like a vine pierced the outer path, pierced the vine and the inner path. If Ares-Dionis reaches the center of the labyrinth, he reaches the end point of his path: he reaches the light, reaches the inner perfection.


Such is the symbolism of the Cretan myth about labyrinths, which has long been among us. Pznіshi tell me, we know richly better.

The most famous of them is the myth about the mysterious labyrinth, created by Daedalus, a marvelous architect and wine-maker from ancient Crete, which is already associated with the labyrinth, the lost path.

Im'ya Daedalus, or Dactyl, as they sometimes call him, my ancient Greek means "The one who creates", "The one who works with his hands, will be." Daedalus is a symbol of a wake-up caller, and not just the author of a complex of parks and palaces, like the labyrinth of King Minos, but a wake-up caller in a more profound meaning of the word, possibly similar to the symbolism of the first deity itself, which awakened the Labyrinth of the Light in the darkness.

The labyrinth of Daedalus is not a subterranean spore, nor is it dark and winding; tse buv majestic complex of houses, palaces and parks, thoughts so that one who entered before the new one could not know the exit. On the right, not in the fact that Daedalus's labyrinth is stingy, but in the fact that it is impossible to walk through it.

Daedalus, having inspired this labyrinth for the Cretan king Minos, perhaps a legendary character, allows us to learn about the ancient sayings of all the peoples of that era.

Minos is alive at the palace of the Cossacks, and the squad of Pasifai was killed, through the yak the whole drama played out, tied up with the labyrinth.


Bazhayu become king, Minos rozrakhovuvav on the aid of one more powerful god, the waters of the oceans of Poseidon. In order for Minos to see yoga pidtrimka, Poseidon created a miracle: from the waters and the sea pine of wines he created a white beak and gave yoga to Minos as a sign that he was the king of Crete.

But, like a Greek myth, it turned out that the squad of Minos hopelessly suffocated in a white beak, dreamed only about something new and wanted nothing more than yoga. Not knowing how to get close to the new one, she asked Daedalus, the great wake-maker, to arrange a majestic bronze cow, beautiful and gracious, to pull a beak, like Pasifaya shove in the middle of it.

The first axis is played by a tragedy: Daedalus creates a cow, Pasifaya hove in her, a beak goes to a cow, and in view of this wondrous union of a woman, that bik is half a beak, half a man - Minotaur. This is a miracle, this monster has settled in the center of the labyrinth, which has changed into a complex of parks and palaces in a gloomy place, which instills fear and embarrassment, in the evening, telling about the misfortune of the king of Crete.

The deyakі ancient retellings, krіm cretans, saved less simple tlumachennya tragedy of Pasіfaї and the White Bіk.

For example, in the legends of pre-Columbian America and India, there are riddles about those that millions of years, at the singing stage of the evolution of people, people strayed from the path and strayed from the creatures, and through the cause of that destruction of the laws of nature on earth, rightly appeared , which are important to describe. The stench instilled fear not only in those who were small, like before the Minotaur, evil in return; on them lay the seal of slander in the union, which is in no way guilty of being born, in the presence of taєmnitsі, as it is not small that the doti is not small, the docks of all tsі podії do not go out of the memory of people.

Henceforth, the link between Pasifah and Bikom and the people of the Minotaur may be related to the ancient races and quiet old podias, as if in a singing moment they were erased from the memory of people.

From the other side, miraculously, the Minotaur is a blind, amorphous matter without a mind that marks what is hovering in the center of the labyrinth, looking for victims in the sight of its benefactor.

The fates pass, the legend goes on, and the Minotaur in his labyrinth rightly transforms into a greedy place. The king of Crete, having defeated the Athenians at the war, laid on them a terrible tribute: the skin of nine fates of the stench is guilty of directing these young people and this innocent girls at the sacrifice of the Minotaur. If the term “to pay the third tribute” comes up, in Athens a hero will rise up against him, who can overcome everything, - Theseus. Vіn give your own obіtyanku do not accept the rule of the place, the docks do not call in yogo in misfortune, the docks do not enter the Mіnotavr.

Theseus himself enrolls himself to the number of youths, as if he could become victims of a miracle, virusha on Crete, captivate the heart of Ariadne, the daughter of Minos, and think that she gave him a ball of thread, for the help of such a wine, you can go through the labyrinth and then, having driven Minotaurus, know yoga break. The tangle plays the most important role in our history. Theseus enters at the labyrinth, penetrating all the distances at the yogo, folded and tangled corridors, unwinding the thread. Departure to the center, the wind of your colossal strength and will drive in the Minotaur and know the exit.

In simple and modern stories, Theseus kills the Minotaur with a sword, sometimes with a dagger. Ale in the most recent roses, as well as on the images on ancient Attic vases, Theseus drives the Minotaur with a juicy forest. I am again a hero, having blazed his way at the labyrinth, moving to the center, to work wonders for the help of Labrys, the wild sokiri.

We have one more riddle to solve: Ariadne gives Theseus not a ball, but a spindle with threads. I, penetrating into the glib labyrinth, Theseus unwinds yoga itself. Ale, the hero turns to the exit, picking up the thread and rewinding it again, and from the labyrinth to bring out the right ball - a perfectly round sack. This symbol also cannot be called new. The spindle, like Theseus going to the labyrinth, symbolizes the lack of perfection of this inner world, like a wine that can be “burned up”, so that you can go through a low test. Kulya, what I’m doing, picking up a thread, is thoroughness, like a wine has reached, having healed the death of the Minotaur, and also, having tested that viishovshi from the labyrinth.

Labyrinths, yak and Teseev, bulo rich. Є stink in Spain. Stretching the path to Santiago de Compostella, and in all Galicia, the faceless ancient images of labyrinths on the stone, like the sound of a pilgrim, step on the path to Santiago and go along the road, and we are directly commanded by those who have their own symbolic and spiritual meaning labyrinth.


In England, at the famous castle Tintagel, de, behind the legend, King Arthur was born, also his own lairynth.

Mi zustrіchaєmo їх in India, de stink boules were a symbol of thought, zozeredzhennya, sent to the right center.

IN Ancient Egypt in the recent, founded mayzha in the pre-dynastic period of the city of Abidosi, having built a labirinth, which was a round temple. At the yoga galleries, ceremonies were held dedicated to the hour, evolution, and also to endless roads, like a person passed, first to reach the center, which meant the journey from a true person.

Vidpovidno to the history of Egypt, the labyrinth of Abydos buv, calling for everything, even a small part of the majestic labyrinth described by Herodotus, which, having taken into account the Egyptian labyrinth of the flooring, is colossal, marvelous and neimovirnim, great entrusted to them in the darkness.

Today we can’t help this labyrinth anymore, we can only remember Herodotus. For a long time, for the peculiarity of his work, people called him the father of history, Herodotus the truthful, and gave a lot of similar names, but if not all of his descriptions were confirmed, we, of course, lied that Herodotus did not take the blame for his words. From the other side, today’s science has confirmed the truth of this description, which, perhaps, varto muster up patience and kidney - archaeologists raptly open the labyrinth, about which the Greek historian wrote.

Chimalo labirintіv bulo і in the gothic cathedrals of Serednyovіchchya. One of the most famous images that can be enlarged is the labyrinth of inscriptions on the stone base of the head cathedral in Chartres. Vіn buv creations not for the sake of someone who perished in a new way, but for the fact that they went on in a new way: tse bv their own way of initiation, way of accomplishment, that way of achievement, some kind of mav podolat a candidate, a scholar, one who, having broken buti, will be accepted from the Misteria .

It’s true, it’s easy to get lost in the labyrinth of Chartres: all roads are symbolic, all turns and roads can be seen. The most important thing here is to reach the center, a square stone, on which the flowers mark the different suzirs. For a person, tse allegorically means the reach of Heaven and the status in one row with the deities.

It is even more similar that all similar myths of old and all the symbolic labyrinths of Gothic cathedrals reflect not so much historical reality as psychological reality. And the psychological reality of the labyrinth is alive and well. Like in ancient times they talked about the initiatory labyrinth, like about the way, passing by, what a person could realize for himself, today's guilt, they talk about the maze of material and psychological.

It doesn’t matter to touch the material labyrinth: the present world, those with whom we stick in life, those who are alive and seem to me, are all part of the same labyrinth. Folding in another way: the one who, having consumed the Cretan parks and palaces, did not suspect that he would reach the labyrinth; so i mi in our everyday life we can’t see what we know in the labyrinth, which draws people in.


From the psychological point of view of Theseus, who is eager to kill the Minotaur, he has the same nature, like a fool of a people, like a ruined and evil.

Mi zlakani to that which we don’t know, we don’t know; slander to that which is not comprehensible and to that it seems unimpressive to oneself. Our fear is manifested in that which we cannot choose, we do not know where to go, to whom we dedicate our lives; wine manifests itself in eternal everyday life and mediocrity, prudent and summative: we are ready for anything, but do not take a decision and do not show even a trifle of hardness.

Destruction is another ailment, as if we were following us in the modern labyrinth psychological plan. Tsya ruination is blamed through those that we ourselves are able to debunk, who we, the stars came and where we go. Three meals are the main reason for our destruction, even though the stench is so simple and simple that it is given to us as children. What is the sensation of our life, the crime of permanent perebubvannya in ruined? Navіscho we pratsyuєmo and for the sake of what do we care? Now we are alive and what is happiness? Why do we pragnemo? What kind of suffering is that like yoga to recognize?

From a psychological glance, as before, we are wandering in the labyrinth, and, wanting to see no monsters and narrow corridors in the sky, shepherds constantly guard us.

And, obviously, the very myth pronounces the solution to us. Theseus did not enter the labyrinth with empty hands, and it would be wonderful, yakby with empty hands whispered out of the new. Theseus takes two things with him: a sokir (or a sword - as it suits you better), to kill a miracle, and a spindle with threads, your ball, to know the way back.

How many cinder blocks do you need to build the palace at once? © Vasilisa Premudra

Later, sociological experiments showed that out of 48 post-readers, there are as many as 7 post-readers. I only one of the seven honests ^^

Ancient Greek labyrinths.

It is important that the first labirinth appeared in Ancient Greece to that we will honor our own dearest star.
The first association with the word labyrinth, as a rule, is a beautiful legend about the Cretan labyrinth and the Horobry Tessa. The myth of rozpovida, that in this labyrinth Tsar Minos, having prihouvuvav taєmnitsa his nevirnoy squad Pasifay, yak, having ignited addiction to the sacred white bull, gave birth to the miraculous Mіnotavra - the half-beared man. Daedalus, having created the Labyrinth from such entangled moves, that no one could know the new way out. The skins of these fates of the Athenians mali nadsilat as a sacrifice to the Minotaur, these young people and these young girls. So it was already the girls, and then they met Theseus, the son of Egeya, having voiced voluntarily virushit to the Labyrinth, to fight with the monster. Win a win over the Minotaur and know the way back.

Cretan labyrinth.
The scheme of the classical ancient Greek labyrinth is ridiculously simple: a cross, 4 straight cuts and 4 points, connected by concentric lines. And yet, how can one not be choked up by a human being, as if she had guessed before such a way to create labirints! The second version is that such a labyrinth could have been shattered on a clay tablet just out of boredom. A classical, or Cretan, labyrinth has only one way and it is impossible to get lost in it. That is why the legend about Theseus is a trifle implausible. Nezabar we know the puzzle, in which you can and do not know the way out.
The ancient Greek labyrinths did not seem to be particularly different, so to speak about those that the labyrinth for them is only a symbol, which cannot be distinguished. The post to the development was given by the Roman civilization. Therefore, we won’t have to go to Greece for a long time and hurry up to the next folder.

Ancient Roman labyrinths.
We were beaten, as if from a simple vizierunka, the first labirints appeared. Ale, the development of humankind was troubling, and already in Ancient Rome, as we know, richly adopted from Greece, there appeared powerful types of labyrinths, significantly complicated. Here you can already talk more about the labyrinth, like about your own mysticism, even forging new contours, and not just copying forward, the masters created new forms, which had not been victorious before. There are different types of labirints.
The first type creates a meander when it is created. At the first little one, you can look more respectfully at this subtle transformation. Such a maze is also called a classic. The subway meander, which is also like a wrench key, can be transformed into a classic labyrinth. If you want to complete the operation in a reverse order, then you can more quickly twist the key parts of the labyrinth, your own virishal sectors, turn the stitches to move on to a new round. Design versions of the labyrinth, which are called compression (stislim) diagrams, show the basis of the solution, the free view of the details. To that, for the sake of accuracy, I add compression versions to some especially confusing labyrinths: ancient Roman ones and more than average ones.

Classic labirinth from the meander.

Widfrid's labyrinth.

meander tips.

Pobudov meander labyrinths.
Another type of labyrinth is evocative of the Cretan: vin squeezing up to ¼ square and copying with a turn. And how can I increase the number of basic labyrinths to five? eight? How about taking the cob of the other maze? There are more spaces for fantasies. Labyrinths continued their evolution in Serednyovichchi. Ale, at once I preach to you to get acquainted with the labyrinths of other civilizations.

Labyrinth from Pompeii.

Ancient labyrinths in Asia, America and Africa.
Tsіkavo, scho from different peoples, unknown among themselves, similar motifs appear in labirinths. A similar phenomenon can be seen in the likeness of the Egyptian pyramids and step pyramids of the Maya tribe.
How did the Egyptian labyrinths create under the native Cretans (or navpak), how can one explain the obviousness of such a classical structure of the labyrinths in Old India and New America?
The most ancient Egyptian labyrinth was entrusted to the lake Birket-Ka-run, roztashovanim on the way to the river Nil, nearby the city of Kahir. Vіn bu v vbudovaniya sche in 2300 roci to our eri i bv otochennyy high wall budіvl, de bulo repeat thousands of terrestrial and stylki and underground places. The roof area of ​​the labyrinth was folded 70 thousand square meters. The collapsible system of corridors, yards, that room near the labyrinth was so tangled that, without a guide, a third-party person would not have been able to know where to go. The labyrinth of zanureniya at an absolute darkness, and if the deyak doors were opened, then the stench saw a zhahlivy sound, similar to the thunder of thunder or the roar of a thousand lions.
Indian tribes of Tohono and Pima from the American state of Arizona and this year, like a thousand years ago, weave baskets from dry stems, the root of the leaves of the roslin, which grow near the desert, and embellish them with a vizierun-labirint to protect the spirits of themselves. The labyrinth is a symbol of these tribes.

Labyrinths of the Pima tribe.

Indian labyrinth of Chakrv'yukha.

Serednovichchya.
We robbed less than once, having gone through the history of the ancient world. Vaughn was found and tried thousands of fates, and yet in the labyrinth, first of all, the greatest radius, then, it was found. Now let's turn back to Europe, and, as I have already said, simply a distant development of the labyrinth.
We see France in front of us, Chartres Cathedral. On the rich lining of books dedicated to the labyrinths, there is the labyrinth itself.
Chartres Cathedral is one of the most important sacred places in France. Vin is deservedly respected as an ideal butt of sacred geometry, and at the same time - as a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. A mysterious labyrinth, dated to 1205 rock, was laid out on the foot of the cathedral with a mosaic, which becomes 12 meters in diameter, and the passing winding path is about 200 meters long. Vіn serving for the believers on the road of repentance and penitentiary duty, they walked barefoot or on knees to the center of the stake, repeating prayers without ceasing. Such a method indirectly created a trance prayer camp in people.

Animal view.

We go to the center and enlighten-I-I-emo...
At the Reims Cathedral, the paths also passed like a labyrinth on the knees, perhaps the very same wine and did not save - so resolutely they polished yoga.

Labyrinth from Reims with a diagram for accuracy.
The first author of the design of the cathedral in Aménít did not try to look up to the grandiose writings of Chartres and Reims. Pozhezha in the old cathedral of Am'ena became a drive for the life of an absolutely new life, as it began in 1120. The first architect and the main bell of the new cathedral in Am'enі buv Robert iz Luzarsh; Thomas de Cormont and yogo son Rene came to replace him, who in 1288 completed the creation of the first labyrinth on the back of the cathedral, of which only a copy has been sold to this day. This labyrinth of exclamations tells people about their specialties, which played the most important role of the history of life, and the most important dates of this history.

For the middle labyrinths, an eleven-circle structure is characteristic, which is established when the basic visor of the Cretan labyrinth is folded when added to the new one. The number 11 symbolized evil.

Revival of labirints in the 19th century.
In an hour, the labirints continued to be reinterpreted and from the religious Christian symbol they were transformed into embellishment of parks and gardens of kings, wealthy and noble people, so they became saints. Now the talented artists could take away the idea and show their imagination, creating more and more unimaginable labyrinths.
The walls of the labyrinths were the temples of living flesh. Today, the largest maze in the world, first discovered in 1878, is located near Longleat House, Wiltshire. The inclusion of the archetype of the labyrinth in stone and landscape design followed two straight lines: a non-symmetrical labyrinth and a labyrinth, which has a few axes of symmetry, which passes through the yoga center (Maze). They respected that walks are good for mental health. The occupation was respected as deeply Christian, so respectable: labirints in England became an obligatory element of the park of the zamіska sadibi, and served only for rozvagi vіdvіduvachiv. Maisie's shards were small for the passage options, the stench became the grandfathers of people.

Axis so stink boules)
And what happened in the cathedrals:

Chambery Cathedral

Saint Omer

Well, everything is written on the picture, readable, readable.

Modern labyrinths.
We have gone to the most important part of our way, even though the maze of art is alive and well: for example, our native Petersburg hosts the international festival “Imperial Gardens of Russia”. There you can always know that the garnet and the unusual, traditional summer photographs from the festival are pleasing to the eye.

Silence the eye and traffic!
We traveled in the rich little corners of the world, darling the faceless labyrinths, but allow yourself to travel around the world more dearly in reality, it can be far from leather. And why do you want to pamper everything at once? Along our way we led to Denmark, to the enchanting land of the Labyrinth. Here you can see even more of the most manipulative labyrinths: in the altered copy of the already known labyrinth from Chartres Cathedral to the unique volumetric labyrinth, where you can go not only to the right and left, but climb uphill ascents! And yet there is a childish labyrinth, de little ones can know 5 pictures from creatures, to get a special diploma; a labyrinth-balance, which is formed from boards over a shallow pit, and you may need to chimalo zusil, to support yogo; a merry labyrinth, de be-yakoy mitі you can be wrapped around with a cold stream of water, few people reach the center dry.

At this hour, anonymous experiments are carried out with the form and material of the labyrinth: neon labyrinths, which shine, a trivimirny labyrinth, stretching on a cube, labyrinths with metal, skla, paper, plastic or navit with cacti, labyrinths with mirrors, pereshkodami - such a difference can make your head spin.
Artists today see new and new original forms of labyrinths.
S. L. Panfilov inscribes labirints in the stylization of a woman’s body. Tse do not call the labyrinths of our minds. The author himself describes them as follows: “… human body it is depicted as a folding erotic labyrinth, made up of lines of geometric spirals. So erotic labyrinths are abstract symbols, which are seen as a manifestation of human nature, in the forms of such a structure of mutual relations of figures, and the essence is manifested in the erotic proportions of the woman's body. The erotic little ones are shown as real, because they are painted on the paper for the help of olives and inked ink (and instead of replacing the ink with vikoristan markers). The lines of yoga robots are worn out, just the readings that the hieroglyphs tell.


Eroglіfi ~ Artists can be honored!
Labyrinths were filled with labyrinths. For example, in one of the most popular books in the fantasy genre, The Chronicles of Amber by Roger Zelazny, the labyrinth is the main character. Mustache mystical and most important podії connected with him. And the addicted chanuvals inspire the author's fantasies in our world. A labyrinth, mysteriously groaning at the darkness, rightly creating something unreal.

The theme of labyrinths came to mind the cinema. Labyrinth is a 1986 science fiction film directed by British director Jim Henson. The film tells about the young girl Sari, who trembled in the road with a wondrous world-labirint, to turn her brother into the appearance of the goblin king Jareth. Before the speech, one of Yesher's robots was a labyrinth there.

Kingdom

And tse - Escher's labyrinth at Futurami)

Russia.
Away is good and home is better? For example, our way, we have found ourselves turning to the Fatherland. Russia also has its own labyrinths, we can write about them. So, on the Solovetsky Islands there are close to 30 labyrinths and over 1000 mounds and various symbolic vizerunks made of stone. The majority of them lie up to 11-1 thousand to the stars. e. Before tsikh pіr tsі sporadically zalishayutsya one of the most mysterious places on Earth. There is no richness on them, Crimean mokhiv and yagidnikiv. Visadzhenі grow that tree to die, and the creatures unikayut tsikh mіsts.

Solovetsky maze.
Today in Russia there are the largest in the White Sea labyrinths, which were introduced into the scientific community under the name of 1877. Pіznіshe zagalnopriynyatim formulary becoming vislіv "pіvnіchі labirinty". “Pivnichni labirints” are spiral-like figures, with different systems of walkways, made of small boulder stones. Rosemary, vtim, like and їх form, different: diameter 3.40 m. to 25.40 m. Pivnіchnі labіrinti guess intertwined snakes.

Types of pivnіchnyh labirintіv: bi- and single-spiral.
Literature.
The book of Jeff Saward "Labyrinth" helped me in every way, the most important information and pictures I took from it myself.
Well, because of the most recent trends, I know an online magazine about labirints, which is published on the site with a rather laconic address labiri.net. There are also puzzles to be found here, so you can get stuck on the site for a long time.
www.art-labirint.msk.ru Another great site about the art of the labyrinth and not only with amazing design.
www.labyrinthgallery.64g.ru - the same gallery of erotic labyrinths. I think I’ll tell you to piss off by saying that everything that is known in the papacy is only a small part of the type of writing, so you can talk there.
www.labyrinthia.dk – for the sake of diversity of Labyrinthia and folds, I will translate from the Danish site, which is less recognizable.
ec-dejavu.net - encyclopedia of cultures.
Not without love Wikipedia: ru.wikipedia.org.

May everything that does not collapse is clickable.


@mood: Arrr! Yes, I screwed up! Radical, pratsyuy, for nothing I, chi scho tormented?

 
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