The history of the journey of Russian prizvisch is a project work. The last project of the Russian movie "The Mystery of the Ghost"

Inna Belyaeva
Project “What does my calling mean?”

One of the forms of work with fathers є bedroom designing older children. I pronounce your respect project, some kind of bulo vikonano at once from the fathers of vikhovantsya.

TOPIC PROJECT: "What means my calling Suraev

View project: complex

Type project: artistic-movement

Implementation terms: mid string

Participants project: Suraev Arseniy 5 years, yoga sim'ya.

Relevance project: The skin of a person, sooner or later, he will think over his own money. nicknames. True, scho won means? Vidpovid on the food chain ambiguous. You can save the history of your family from your own. Її the meaning may be associated with a historical era, podia, which were taken far into the past, may tell us about those who were our ancestors, how they lived, what they were engaged in. Knowledge of one's ancestry, knowledge of history, is necessary for the skin. It does help to know the impersonal recommendations for nutrition, both at the present day and in the future. So itself, zgaduyuchi history of their ancestors today, we save it for future generations.

As seen, ghost transmitted from generation to generation from our ancestors. Later, in order to comprehend її sense and meaning, it is necessary to turn back to the depths of її viniknennia, її istoriї. The very mystery of the trip nickname zdatna shed light on the significance of that clouding. Exploring the meaning nicknames, we torkaєmosja іstorії svoєї sіm'ї, ancestor of their ancestors.

As if they were the lads of the group, they played at the didactic group "Riki of Mordovia", if the lads smelled the name of the river Sura, then they all said that the name was already similar to mine nickname. І I thought about the diet. “Why do all the lads in my group of people nicknames and now the stench has gone up in people's needs? Why is my nickname Suraev, and Sashko from my group - Volkov? And what does Suraev mean? - Like a mustache, I asked my grandmother. Vaughn took me to the library, and at once we began to weave our history nicknames. We found out more than a rich cicada.

Tsіl project: know what means surname SURAYV?

manager: knowomity blue with the history of the trip nickname SURAYV. Take the fate of the family traditions, learn new things. Select this article about mine nicknames, Learn to "make friends" with books, know in them a lot of cicada and brown for yourself. Develop buildings and appreciate the beauty of nature native land emotionally look at her. Vihovuvati shanoblyve setting up to the people of the older generation.

Transfer result: Recent History

viniknennya nicknames Suraєv vіdkrivaє zabutі storіnki zhittya zhittya and culture of our ancestral і maybe rozpovіsti rich tsіkavogo about a long time ago. Є anonymous version of the trip nicknames Suraev.

For one of them ghost Suraev is one of the oldest Russians nickname, appeared before the hour of Ivan the Terrible, and they could carry it less close to the king.

A group of vchenih is coming nickname Suraev, "not entirely Russian" for the zmist. In the її basis to lie, again, the Turkic name of Suraiya, in translation from the Arabic what does it mean"rich assyrian".

Another version seems to be mine ghost may be a Turkic root and resemble the name Surai, yak means"sin, pomіchnik hero", So, the Russian and Mordovian people, by stretching their own history, are alive in close contact with various Turkic tribes - Tatars, Bashkirs, Kazakhs and other peoples of the Golden Ordi, Kazan, Astrakhan and Crimean Khanates.

Mordovia already has a lot of people nickname Suraev, the largest in the Bolipeignatovsky district, the stars come from my did, Anatoly Volodimirovich Suraev, where to live fidgety, a little less for Suraevikh in the Insar district, how to live moksha "

So mi dіyshli visnovka, scho ghost Suraev is wide yak in erzі, and in the middle moksha.

Other successors are aware that it was established in the name of the river Sura, the third largest, after the Kami and Oka, the tide of the Volga, which flows in Mordovia, in the Ulyanovsk, Nizhny Novgorod and Penza regions. The final version and about toponymic travel nicknames Suraev. Tse im'ya maє і an old village in the Pinez district of the Arkhangelsk region, the first riddle about the yak was recorded in the Novgorod chronicles under 1137 rock. "Geographical"іmenuvannya, scho blamed on vipadkah, if a person for various reasons, having left their native places and moving to new lands, became a native of Russia.

My father, grandfather and brother loved to fish on Suri, to catch pike there. "Maybe my nickname Suraev- Virishiv I. Maybe, my distant ancestors lived on the banks of the Suri and were engaged in fishing.

Є version, scho ghost Suraev look like one of the Mordovians slіv: Suravka - siroїzhka; Sura (suro)- millet, millet.

Grandmother and mother often bake us pshonі mlintsі-marshmallow, we already love to eat. Granny, it seems that the recipe for these Mordovian mlints came to us from the distant ancestors of Suraev.

“And maybe to that mi Suraev, who is loved by the pshoni mlints? I sound the words similar: Suron-Suraev! - I thought. Maybe my distant ancestors Suraevi were engaged in the cultivation of millet, and then the preparation of millet. Tsya theory was given to me by the best.

ETAPI IMPLEMENTATION PROJECT.

1 - Preparation stage project.

2 - Main stage project.

3 - Final stage project.

PREPARATORY STAGE PROJECT.

1 - Selection of materials:

Selection of literature.

Removal from relatives.

Rozmova from the old-timers of the village.

Selection of photographs of relatives.

Revealing famous people nickname Suraev.

Acquaintance with Mordovian cuisine.

Internet - dzherelo.

MAIN STAGE PROJECT

1 - Gra in a didactic game "Riki of Mordovia".

2 - Little ones of the river Sura, mist, de rest (or photos).

3 - Photographs of the village.

4 - Designing a family album of relatives.

5 - The creation of the tree of the Suraevikh family tree.

FINAL STAGE PROJECT

1 - Presentation project"What means my calling

2 - Presentation "My little Batkivshchyna".

3 - Presentation "Hilka of the Suraevikh family tree".

List of victories dzherel:

1. Gafurov A. Name and history. Glossary. M., 1987.

2. Baskakov N. A. Russian nicknames Turkic journey. M., 1979.

3. Unbegaun B.-O. Russian nicknames. M., 1995.

4. Superanskaya A. V., Suslova A. V. Modern Russian nicknames. 1981.

5. Tupikov N. M. Dictionary of old Russian special names. SPb., 1903.

6. Nikonov V. A. Geography nickname. M., 1988

7. Internet dzherelo: Pohodzhennya nicknames Suraev.

8. Internet dzherelo: Pohodzhennya nickname - history and meaning. Meaning of names. rf

Department of Education and Science of the Kostroma Region
VDBPOU "Buysk College of Mistobuduvannya and Admissions of the Kostroma Region"

INDIVIDUAL PROJECT
Discipline: “Russian Language and Literature. Russian language"
on the topic: "Walk of a call"

Vikonala student
Groupi K-2 "A" A.E.Rusakova
Kerivnik: I. N.Plitkina

G. Bui, 2017

INTRODUCTION
1. Theoretical part:

2.1. type of name and prizvisk;
2.2. zі slіv, pov'yazanih іz the name of birds and animals;
2.3. zі vіv, scho vіdobrazhayut dominionі і kоstі people, їх іх іхічні vadi, especialness mov;

6. Visnovki and propositions
Information resources

Entry
Relevance of topics
If you know the history of your calling, then you know the history of your family, your relatives. A nickname, for my father's sake, it plays a great role in our share of the skin, so more and more often people show interest in learning the history of their family, honoring a nickname. Also, about what can our names tell us? How did the stench get to our ancestors?
Purpose of the project: Identify the main ways of honoring the ranks.
Project manager:
a) z'yasuvati іstorіyu pozhennya prizvisch;
b) determine the main goals for the development of Russian ranks;
c) reveal Russian nicknames, which are most common in our days.
Objects of reference: Russian privileges.
Subject of study: 1) the history of the trip;
2) the most widespread names in Russia;
3) the most widespread names of the middle
freshmen at BTGP
Follow-up methods: research and analysis of literature on the topic of follow-up, search for information on the Internet, analysis of the lists of students who are going to the 1st year of the technical school in 2017.
The word "prizvische" resembles the Latin "Familia" - sіm'ya. For a long time, “calling” could mean “homeland”; Virazi say about it “prizvischne imitation”, “prizvischni traditions”, “prizvischni koshtovnosti”.
"Prizvische" - a family name, like adding to the name of the father's people. Previously, the nicknames of the Russian people appeared in the 13th century, protesting a lot of people who were left with a “bezprizvichnym” stretch of 600 years. It was enough for the name, according to the father, that profession of a person.
1.1. Stars came the fashion for the nickname;
The right fashion for privileges came to Russia from the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, as in the XII century near Veliky Novgorod, the bonds of Ukraine from the state of the Czech Republic were enriched.
1.2. First Volodar of Russian Privileges;
The first noblemen of official titles in Russia are honored by noble Novgorodians. In the first XIV-XV centuries, the titles appeared in the Russian princes and boyars.

2. Pohodzhennya Russian nicknames:
Having analyzed on this day the information about the travel of the names, placed in the INTERNET, we made wisps, so that the main ways of establishing the names in Russia were as follows:
- type of name and prіzvisk, scho vіdobrazhayut different objects, for example: spoon - Lozhkin,
- vіd prizvisk, pov'yazanih z diyalnistyu people, for example: oilman - Maslyanikiv, horseradish - Khrіnov.
- as a reminder, which reflects the power of the power of people, their physical shortcomings, the peculiarities of the language, for example: the white wus - Bilousov, the dashing person - Karkavin, the person who is fasting - Postnov
- in relation to the name of birds and animals, for example: Sokil - Sokiltsov, Sinitsa - Sinitsin in the name of recognition, in connection with the miscian nakhodzhennyam, for example: people, yak live in Simbirsk - Simbir.
To finish often the titles were established in the names of the lands. For example, the vlasniks of the patrimony on the river Shuya became Shuisky, on Vyazma - Vyazemsky, on Meshchera - Meshchersky. So it was with the Tverskys, the Obolenskys, the Vorotinskys and others. (Supplement 1)

How the ghosts have disappeared

3. Pokhodzhennya p_zvischa Rusakiv

3. Pokhodzhennya p_zvischa Rusakiv.
I became tsіkavo, zvіdki went a call, like to wear at my
sіm'ї? What word is there to look like? After analyzing the sprat of dzherel, I figured out that there are sprat options for my nickname. Naytsіkavіshimi me gave up like this.
Firstly, the nickname "Rusakiv" was adopted in the form of an extended nickname (or a non-church name) "Rusak". "Rusak" was called a people with Russian hair; Rіdshe "rusak" meant "(greatly) Russian" (especially in the Little Russian and Belarusian lands). "Rusak" is called a breed of hares and a breed of settled (so for the color)
Another option for visiting a nickname is visiting a toponym.
Rusakovo - the name of the forces near the Grodno and Minsk regions of Belarus, near the Dnipropetrovsk region of Ukraine
It turned out that among my namesakes there are famous people:
Rusakov Gennadiy Oleksandrovich (born 1938), sings, translator.
Rusakov Ivan Vasilovich (1877-1921) revolutionary. Rusakov Svitlozar Kuzmich (1923-2006), cartoonist
However, there is historical evidence about those who were Rusakovs and among the middle class peasants. Tupikov's Glossary of Old Russian Special Names says: Rusak Larkin, doorkeeper, approx. 1495; Veschy Rusak, Mozyr villager, bl. 1552; Andriy Rusak, Mozyr villager, approx. 1552; Onisko Rusak, Mozyr villager (front), ca. 1552; Fedir Rusak, Ovrutsky villager, approx. 1600; Ivan Rusak, an earthling from Slonim (forehead), approx. 1609; Rusachok, villager, approx. 1650 r. in "Onomastics" by S. B. Veselovsky: Rusak Fedorovich Golovtsev, Kostroma, end of the 16th century; Rusanov Semyon Vasilovich, Odoev, born in 1596
Zhіnocha form of nickname - Rusakova.

4. The most popular nicknames in Russia.
Conducting an analysis of materials on this topic, placed on the Internet, let me say what are the most popular names in Russia at the same time:

1. Smirnov
2. Ivanov
3. Kuznetsov
4.Popov
5. Vasiliev (Addendum 2)

5. Prizes, which are often mentioned, among students of the 1st year of BTGP.
And what kind of nicknames are most common among students of our technical school? In the course of the study, we analyzed the lists of students who were admitted to the 1st year of the technical school in 2017. The students with the nickname Smirnov, Sokolov and Solovyov are most often called. On the diagram presented below, you can tell that the most first students are called Smirnov. (Appendix 3)

WISNOVOK
In this rank, you can make a visnovok, so that the crowning of the title is on the right, but it’s not simple at all. Doslednitska work overwhelmed us with the fact that nicknames can be the most dzherel for historical, sociological, linguistic achievements, the fact that in them the hour and the people appear - її suspіne camp that spiritual light.
In addition, our analysis gives us the opportunity to say that the main ways of establishing a name are:
 lighting in the name of the prizvisk;
 enlightenment of words, which reflect the power and strength of people, their physical wadis, as well as the specialness of language;
 illuminating the words connected with the names of birds and animals;
?
 the most popular names are Ivanov, Kuznetsov, Smirnov, Popov, Vasiliev;
 among the students of the first courses at the technical school, the names of Smirnov, Sokolov, Solovyov are most often heard

The mystery of the nickname is richly rospovist,
I wish to transfer the share without fail.
Sensation of the nobility is needed for a long time,
No one can hide the mystery!

INFORMATION RESOURCES
1. http://imja.name/familii/pyatsot-chastykh-familij.shtml
2. http://arc.familyspace.ru/catalog/Rusakov
3. Russian nicknames. Popular etymological dictionary
4. http://to-name.ru/surname/100-russkih-familij.htm
5. https://ua.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F

Metelova Olga

Target:

Manager:

Follow-up object
Subject of inquiry:

Follow-up hypothesis:

follow-up methods:

The Danish project allows you to turn to the age of vindication of names, names, according to fathers, to promote interest in the history of your family, country. of his kind. Powerful names are of interest, on the one hand, as an object of scientific knowledge in different galluses, on the other hand, as a problem in choosing a name for a specific skin person.
The legacy of honors, names, in a father's way, their stories can be traced to the ancestor of a whole dynasty, geographical place, where your ancestors lived, their professions. Otzhe, the topic of the project can be entered relevant.

Zavantage:

Front view:

Regional scientific and practical conference "School - Science - VNZ"

Pokhodzhennya prizvischa, imeni that after the father of people

m. Vyazmi, Smolensk region

Editor: Shchelkunova Natalia Viktorivna, teacher of Russian language and literature, MBOU ZOSh No. 2

m. Vyazmi, Smolensk region

m. Vyazma

2018

I. Introduction. Relevance to the choice of topics. Formulyuvannya meti that zavdan.

1. Onomastics - divided linguistics.

2. Diyalnist vchenih at the gallery of onomastics.

6. Anthroponymic dictionaries.

2. History of vindication of names.

3. History of vindication by father.

1. Last name.

2. Extension of names.

3. Follow-up on the father.

VII. Gerel list.

Kim is your great pride in Russia?

Sleep your calling...

Sound like music, like verse,

The names are simple.

Be surprised, and you will flirt with them

History of Russia.

G.Graubin.

I. Introduction. Relevance to the choice of topics.Formulyuvannya meti that zavdan.

Millions of people live on our planet, and skin people have their own name, a nickname from their fathers. At the same time, they use different names, and skin is unique, skin, it sounds beautiful in its own way, regardless of those that often happen, you can meet people with the same names. And what do our names mean? How did the nicknames appear? How long have stinks been given to people? Need more for the father? Without a doubt, someone who asked for food, and, I think, richly wanted to pay attention to them. Qi food also hit me. To that, in order to know the clues to them, I chose such a hoarse topic “Hooding of nicknames, names of people after fathers”.

Target:

Having analyzed the work of linguists at the school of the science of onomastics, they figured out how the nicknames became, names according to the father’s scholars of my class.

Manager:

1. It’s important that the science of names and some contribution to science was made by scientists-linguists.

2. Explore anthroponymics as a science and z'yasuvati, as if in the work of learned linguists in the gallery of anthroponyms.

3. Z'yasuvati, how the nicknames became, the names are after the fathers.

4. To analyze the development of the name of the choice of nicknames, names according to the father.

5. Follow the groups of names.

6. Analyze the most popular names largest number.

7. Submit the name of the zastosuvannya for the father on the new era.

8. Forgive the meaning of the nickname, the name according to the father's teachings of my class.

9. Provіvshi socially opituvannya, z'yasuvati, what does the science of onomastics mean for students of my class.

Follow-up object- Appearance and visitation of nicknames, names, according to fathers. .
Subject of inquiry:nicknames, names, according to the father's studies of the 9th class.

Follow-up hypothesis:knowledge of ways to explore the names, names, in a father's way, allows you to better recognize the history of your family, the history of your country.

follow-up methods:

  1. Work with the text of encyclopedias, dictionaries.
  2. Work with the text of sites on the Internet.
  3. Doslіdzhennya pozhennya prizvishch, іmen, according to batkovі.
  4. Questionnaire classmates.

The Danish project allows you to turn to the age of vindication of names, names, according to fathers, to promote interest in the history of your family, country. of his kind.Powerful names are of interest, on the one hand, as an object of scientific knowledge in different galluses, on the other hand, as a problem in choosing a name for a specific skin person.
The legacy of honors, names, in a father's way, their stories can be traced to the ancestor of a whole dynasty, geographical place, where your ancestors lived, their professions.
Otzhe, the topic of the project can be entered relevant.

II. Onomastics as "the art of giving names."

  1. Onomastics - divided linguistics.

Today's Russian language uses hundreds of thousands of blatant words that signify the objects of that power, the manifestations of nature and other realities of our life. Krіm them іsnuіє y іnshіy, osobliviy svіt sіv, scho vykonuyut function vіdіlennya, іndivіdualіlіzatsії є є raznomanіtnymi іnmenіmіmі і nazami.

This year's vlasnі names are brought up by representatives of the most scientific sciences (linguistics, geographers, historians, ethnographers, psychologists, literary scholars). Prote us before the authorities, the names are respectfully followed by linguists.

Onomastics (Greek: “onomastikys” – mysticism to give names) – divided linguistics, which shaped the names of the sovereign, the history of their vindication and transformation after a trivial life in my-dzherel or in a connection with the tongue in the past.

Onomastics belong to the linguistic disciplines, we need the shards of the mastery of the names of the masters, we will reconsider, the knowledge of the sphere of language. Tim is no less, a fahіvets z onomastics is guilty of but a human being of universal knowledge: he is guilty of a good understanding of geography, archeology, ethnography. All aims to work onomastics of one of the most famous sciences, and the subject of this study is the light of the names of the masters - the object of the unrelenting and unreasonable interest of people of different ages, professions, nationalities.

Modern onomastic science, which focuses on materialistic dialectics, which gives a wildly direct scientific insights, wins such methods of investigation: descriptive, historical, relative-porical, areal, semiotic, stylistic, psychological, ling.

2. Dialnost of linguist-learners in the gallery of onomastics.

Today, onomastics is the main scientific specializationmore below 150 Russian scholars-philologists. Important centers for the development of onomastics in the city: Moscow, Ulan-Ude, Voronezh, Maykop, Yekaterinburg. Maykop (Adige State University) and Ekaterinburz (Ural Federal University) regularly hold onomastic conferences, as a way to foster the development of onomastics as a science. Ekaterinburz has a magazine "Nutrition for onomastics" - the only specialized publication of Russian onomastics.

Onomastics is one of the scientific directions of the sector of applied education of the Institute of Education of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Here she herself practiced the classic of Russian onomastics, the author of numerous monographs, dictionaries and dovіdnikіv for powerful names - Oleksandra Vasilivna Superanskaya, as she laid the foundation for the formation of special names in Russia, which was swayed by more than one generation of graduate students and doctoral students.

The science of onomastics can be used directly: toponymy, cosmonimics, astronomics, zoonimics, chrematonomics, theonimics, karabonimics, ergonimics, pragmonimics, anthroponyms.

Anthroponymy - doslidzhuє vlasnі people's names (Boris Mikolayovich Yeltsin, Ivan Kalita). Anthroponymy of different national and canonical special names, as well as different forms of one name: literary and dialectic, official and unofficial. Skin ethnos in the skin epoch may have its own anthroponymicon - a register of special names. The collection of anthroponyms is called anthroponymy.

4. Anthroponymy as a division of onomastics.

Science anthroponymіka vvchaє іnformatsiyu, yaku mozhe carry іm'ya: characterization of human qualities, zv'yazok individuals with father, genus, sіm'єyu, information about nationality, genus to take, the journey of being a woman, become, caste.

The name of anthroponymics is derived from ancient Greek words: anthropos - "man" and onoma - "im'ya". The term tsey, yak pripuskayut, uttered before by the Portuguese linguist J. Leyte Vaskonselva in 1887 roci. Anthroponim - special names, anthroponymia - a collection of special names, like official, unofficial, affectionate, contemptuous, prizvisk, according to fathers, prizvisch, pseudonyms toshcho.

5. Diyalnistst vchenih-linguistiv v galusi antroponimiki.

A valuable contribution to the knowledge of the history of Russian names was made by Academician A.I. Sobolevsky and Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the SRSR A. M. Selishchev.

The development of the main sources of anthroponymy was carried out by V.D. Bondaletov, N.A. Baskakov, S.I. Zinin, Yu.A. Karpenko, I.A. Kyurshunova, V.M. .Moroshkin, N. A. Petrovsky, E. N. Polyakova [Olena Mikolayivna Polyakova], A.M. Selishchev, S. N. Smolnikov, A.V. Yu. I. Chaikina [Yuliya Ivanivna Chaikina], V. K. Chichagov, L. V. Uspensky. Russian anthroponymics in the 1980-90s of the XX century was replenished by the robots of I.M. Ganzhinoy, M.V. Gorbanevsky, Yu. A. Karpenko, I. A. Korolova, T. N. Kondrat’eva, V. A. Nikonova, N. N. Parfyonova, N. V. Podil’skaya, B. O. Unbegaun, N. K. Frolova. The rest of the decade of Russian scientists to describe the nutrition of the formation of regional anthroponymy. Just an introduction to the science of impersonal texts in different territories of our country, which includes a significant number of special names and affiliations, in addition to revealing a real picture of the formation of an anthroponymic system as a whole.

6. Anthroponymic dictionaries.

It is especially valuable to establish dictionaries, as a way of systematizing anthroponymic material. One of the first dovіdnikіv similar to the type of letters of the dictionary, folded by M. Ya. In 1903 p. Vinik "Glossary of ancient Russian special names" by M. M. Tupikov. In 1974 was posthumously published by the great work of Acad. S. B. Veselovsky “Onomasticon. Long-standing Russian names, names and prizvishcha”, which represents a legacy of names, prizvisk and prizvisch of Pivnichno-Skhidnoy Rus XV-XVII centuries, foundations on the great number of published and unpublished dzherel.

III.History of vindication of names, names after fathers of people.

1.History of accolades.

The word "prizvische" in translation from Latin means "homeland". So, just like the father, the nickname, as a rule, goes to the child as a father, but the fathers can give their children the nickname not only a father, but their mothers and inspire children and grandmothers.

For the old hours, however, such meals were not blamed, for there were no nicknames among people. And yet, it was necessary for them to revitalize one kind of another, some names were not enough, and the stench often escaped.

On the butt-lined line of food, it was easy to see: the skin people guessed better, or better. The stench served as the same nicknames.

For the time being, Russia had a lot of official names for the hours of Peter I, if the tsar ordered by his decree to write down all the people who are in the Russian state, “for the names of tata and z prizviska”, then. in my name, in my father's name. But then and there, not all of them showed up. The first in the XIV-XV centuries were taken by princes and boyars. Often these privileges were established in the names of those Volodya that were due to them. As soon as the land volodinnia was roztashovulysya near the Tver province, then the name of the boyar could be Tverskoy, as in Meshchera - Meshchersky toshcho.

Ale was trapping that the boyars were taking back the titles on their old titles. So, if the boyar Grigoriy was alive in the XIV century on the prize of Pushka. It is not clear why the wine was taken so well. Possibly, for a deep voice, which, having guessed harmonically, shot, or maybe, Russian technology. Alas, it wouldn’t stand for cym, but only a little bit of it passed on to a nickname, like a great poet Oleksandr Sergiyovich Pushkin, the boyar Grigoriy Pushka’s bait, through a generation of generations.

Later, already in the XVI-XVIII centuries, that nobles began to take away the titles. There was already more diversity, more noble rank was most often awarded for special services to the state, and among the nobles people were trampled with no noble march, as if they did not reduce their landed Volodya. So the nobles took their names off of their father or mother, for example, Stepanov, Dmitriev, Efrosin, sometimes they invented themselves a noble nickname, it was like yogo їm shanuvav tsar at once with noble ranks. It was troubling that the nobles also took away their titles on their old titles. Zvichayno, they made themselves more amiable, and the noble families appeared in the name of Durnov, Chorny, Khitrovo, Rudy thinly.

Then, in the XVIII-XIX centuries, the ranks of trade and service people came. The stench, as a rule, took off nicknames naming a quiet place, the stars were born. So the names of Astrakhantsiv, Moskvitiniv, Moskvin, Vologzhanin toshcho appeared.

So, according to the will, the titles of all the states of Russia were won. If the blackness went to the largest proshark of the population - the villagers (but it happened already in the 19th century), then they themselves different ways prizvisch: and for my father and mother (Ivanov, Petrov, Mar'yn toshcho), and for naming the craft and trade, which the head of the family was engaged in (Tarnikiv, Stolyariv toshcho), and for the street prizvisko (Khudyakov), Krivonose, Rizhov)…

It often happened that the villagers took their own nicknames for the names and nicknames of quiet helpers, they served with whom they knew. In this situation, if it’s time for the census of the population of the villagers of the lower Pushkinogorsk district of the Pskov region, it’s important to name your nickname (someone forgot, but someone didn’t have it), they named their famous fellow countryman that yoga friend, like before yakі stink chuli. In such a rank, the families of Pushkins, Pushchins, Movnys live here ...

The most widespread Russian names:

1) Ivanov

2) Smirnov

3) Kovaliv

4) Popov

5) Vasiliev

6) Petrov

7) Sokoliv

8) Mikhailov

9) Novikov

10) Fedorov

For its significance, that honor can be divided into sprat groups. Below is a table (Table 1), for which group of people has the same name, they are distinguished.

Groups of ghosts

Give a call

On my father and mother.

Ivanov, Mykolaiv, Aleksiev, Mar'їn, etc.

Prizvischa, established in the form of professional prizvisk ancestors.

Kuznetsov, Plotnikov, Melnikov, etc.

Behind the rice character

Balabolkin, Zhulikov, Zhuzhzhalova toshcho.

Behind the wonderful features

Nosov, Ukhiv, Khudyakov too thin.

Names, adopted in the name of birds.

Lebedev, Voronin, Orlov toshcho.

Names, adopted in the name of creatures.

Kozlov, Zaitsev, Medvedev et al.

For a living

Tversky, Novgorodtsiv, Meshcheryakov toshcho.

Table 1. Groups of names.

  1. History of vindication of names.

Before the advent of Christianity in Russia, names were not victorious, old Russian self-proclaimed names were born. Following the tradition, the names were inspired by the character and peculiarity of the people, for example, Rozumnik, Cunning, Dobr, Khorobr, Movchan, Oblique, Krasava, Curly, Chernyak, Kulgaviy, Belyai. Some blues in Sim'ї called the order of the blackness of their appearance, for example: First, Other, Tretiak, Menshak, Elder and others. Deyakі names signified a number of duties to the profession, for example, Peasant, Kozhemyak and others. the names of the boules of the wealthy peoples. So, the Indians also commemorated the peculiarities of people and portrayed them in the names: Cunning Fox, Orlina oko that іn.

Since the adoption of Christianity, the names were fixed in special church calendars. And in our days you can see signs that you can walk like a bird: Beetle, Whale, Gorobets, Vovk. From the 11th to the 17th centuries Byzantine-Greek names became popular. Its development was also taken away by a dual system, if people under the people gave one name, but called it differently. Widely widened in this period were names that are formed from two roots, the rest of which are “-glory”. This is how the names of the words of the yansk roots appeared: Borislav, Svyatoslav, Yaroslav, V'yacheslav and the names of the Byzantine-Greek roots: Miroslav, Stanislav, Bronislav and іn.

The name of the people behind the formula is familiar to us - a nickname, the name, according to the father - was ordered on the cob of the 18th century until 1917. Also, there were lists of names that could be chosen for a child, so the pseudonyms themselves appeared. IN Radian hour it was popular to establish new names that would bring forth new names for the country. Cebules were also nezvychayny _names, yak_ were worn by the girls. Wait a minute, do not send a woman for the name of Idea, October chi Iskra. Other times the names sounded stupid, like, for example, a girl named after the Artillery Academy. However, the names of the pavement were worthy of the deacons, that the stench will continue until this day: Lilia, Ninel (Lenin, navpaki), Timur, Spartak, etc.

Russian special names at the very beginning of the historical (written) period as a result of the adoption of Christianity in Russia in the 10th century began to be replaced by Christian names of the Greek campaign. According to a different plan, the words of Russian Russian names were still troubling for the Russian people, a handful of special names, step by step moving on to the encampment of prizvisk, tobto. friend, butovyh, names, in vzhivannі not obov'yazkovyh.

Table 2 shows the 30 most popular female names in 2017-2018 in their rotation. In addition, there are 12 names of Greek christening, 5 - Jewish, 9 - Latin, 4 - Slavic.

Im'ya

Walking

Im'ya

Walking

Im'ya

Walking

Olena

walnut

Diana

Latin

Maria

jewish

Anastasia

walnut

Elizabeth

jewish

Natalia

Latin

Ganna

jewish

Eve

jewish

Olga

words'janske

Alice

jewish

Katerina

walnut

Polina

Latin

Alina

Latin

Irina

walnut

Svitlana

words'janske

Oleksandra

walnut

christina

Latin

Sofia

walnut

Victoria

Latin

Karina

Latin

Taisiya

walnut

Vira

words'janske

Kira

walnut

Tetyana

walnut

Veronica

Latin

margarita

walnut

Julia

walnut

Dar'ya

walnut

Marina

Latin

Yaroslav

words'janske

Table 2. The most popular female names in 2017-2018 roles.

An overview of the data in Table 2 is presented in the diagram “The re-importance of women's names” (Fig. 1).

Fig.1. "The re-importance of women's names".

Having looked at the little diagram 1, you can develop a pleasant vysnovka in those who, from the representations of other names, are more important than the names of the Greek adventure

(The stench is becoming 40%), the least number of names can be words'janske pohodzhennya (the stench is becoming 14%).

Table 3 shows the 10 most popular human names at the time of 2017-2018. In addition, there are 5 names of the Greek trip, 4 - Jewish, 1 - Latin.

Im'ya

Walking

Oleksandr

walnut

Artem

walnut

Maksim

Latin

Mikhailo

jewish

Ivan

jewish

Danilo

jewish

Dmitro

walnut

Matviy

jewish

Andriy

walnut

Kirilo

walnut

Table 3. The most popular human names in 2017-2018.

After analyzing the data in Table 3, Fig. 2 shows a diagram, which shows the importance of human names.

Fig.2. "The re-imagination of the journey of human names".

With these diagrams, you can create a non-trivial vysnovka for the one who has the most human names in Greek (the stench becomes 50%), the least - the latin veneration (the stench becomes 10%); the names of the Jewish christianity become 40% of the number of names.

3 . History of vindication by father.

Russian fathers began to get used to it too early; the first riddle about the cost is known until 945. Truthfully, they were written the same way: for example, “Glib, son of Volodymyr”, “Vasil, son of Peter” just. However, until the 13th century, the frequency of implantation by the father was not high.

The form of a man in a father's way in modern Russian language ending in "-vich" is translated from the old Russian princes and nobles of Moscow Russia; ignorant people did not have the right to show themselves like their fathers.

Starting from the 15th century, the name of “-vich” was considered a special privilege, such a right was granted to ignorant people especially by the king and for special rewards. So, in 1610, Tsar Vasil Shuisky, in support of the adoption of the Stroganov merchants from the Urals and Siberia to the Moscow state, punished Maxim and Mikitya Stroganov, their caps and caps Seeds (Ioannikovich) Stroganov wrote with "-very" especially gifted people ". In the 17th century, the Stroganovs were the only merchant's nickname, as if there were few names.

The best of the fathers were settled in the name of the father. Batko was a year-old man and the head of Sim'ї. However, there were times of adoption by father and mother: Pavlo Nastasich, Ivan Efrosinovich. None of them all, according to the father, are satisfied only in the name of the father.

Historically, it evolved, which, according to the fathers, was divided into sprats of ranks. The serfs are not small. It’s just that noble people used to sing like a father, for example, “Petro Osipov Vasiliev.” Well, according to the father in -ich, it has become a sign of what a person should wear, lie down to a standing, aristocratic top. In such a rank, I was seen by my father, ceasing to be a suffix of the whole world and starting to get used to it independently, transforming into special terms of privilege, generosity of osib or becoming. “-ich” becoming like a title, like indicating the generosity of the word “de” (French mine), “fon” (German), “Van” (Dutch). It is clear to such a camp - how could you reward the city, which the Russian tsars robbed.

Starting from the reign of Peter I - Count "By Batkovi" became obov'yazkovoy in all documents. For Katerina II, the introduction of various forms according to the fathers was legislated. In the "bureaucratic list", folded up to the Peter's table of ranks, it was pointed out that the first five classes were written from the father's on "-vich", from the sixth to the eighth - called inscriptions, and all the others - only for names.

Prote, forms according to batkovі on “-іv” / “-ev” in the 19th century got used only at the clerical promotion, in official documents. In informal situations, among the pobuts, Russian people called one and the same after the names and according to the fathers in such a form, as it is now known to us: the big one is -ovich, -evich, -ovna, -evna, -ich, -іnіchna did not interchange. Sometimes it was victorious to inspire the name of the name (as it was once and for all), if the one who speaks, wants to give a special honor to the people, show the signs of roztashuvannya, love. As before, so now people begin to be named after their father only if they have grown up. Little children are called by their first name only.

In the course of the year, the zastosuvannya on the father’s side changed, the change on the end of the father’s day changed. Therefore, the sound of stosuvannya in the father's way can be divided into sprats:

I.945 рік - the first riddle about the father, the cob of living according to the father. In the father's way, they were written like this: for example, Olegovich was written like "Oleg's son."

II.15 Art. - According to the fathers, the end of “-vіch” was small, the stench was given only to noble people. In the 15th century, the prefix yak slіv "sin" / "daughter" was skasovano.

III.1689-1725 On the eve of the reign of Peter 1, the batkov’s victoria was punished with “-ich” according to the promotion to the first five classes, the batkov’s victoria - up to the 6th-8th class of the highest grade up to the Table of Ranks.

IV.19th century - in official documents they victorious for fathers, which end in "-іv" / "-ev".

V.After the revolution of 1917, the fate of the father was legalized independently from the social camp.

IV. Continued travel of the title, named after the father's scholars of my class.

The last work of my project is presented by an analysis of the nicknames, names according to the father's scholars of my class.

1. Last name.

I conducted an analysis of the honors of the teachers of my class.

Table 4 shows the names of the students of my class, their values ​​and groups of learning the names:

prizvische

Value

Group

Aslanyan

Approved for human name Aslan, abo Arslan, as in Russian translation means "lion"

Type of name.

Burenkova

It was made in the name of Bury, as it could be given to people with dark blond hair; also "Bury" meant the kinsk suit - "gnid"; “The Burim was called the bear.

On a prіzvіsko, for zvіshnіmi yakosti.

Vashchetov

Information not found.

Information not found.

Generalova

Approved in the form of a prize General; maybe this nickname was assigned to a krіpak, that he was lying to the general (it was not consecrated for no reason, so like the generals mali their prizvischa); Possibly, this was the name of a person with such authoritative character, like power is too thin.

Behind the bitterness of character

Golubko

It was approved as the name of the bird "dove". Possibly, this name was given to people, as if they were engaged in the breeding of pigeons, but the person was given this name. So it seems that the name of Golub could become the basis of the nickname: so they could call a sweet, beautiful, kind person.

Name the bird.

Fungus

It is approved as a prizviska Fungus, as it can mean "mushrooming" - "wrinkle, frown, pout, get angry" and reflect the peculiarity of the character. This is the same version, which is why the word “mushroom” was given a nickname, such a nickname could be assigned to a mushroom picker or a person, who loved herbs cooked with mushrooms.

For the peculiarities of temperament.

Gusev

It was approved as the name of the bird "goose". Such a nickname could have been established in the name of the non-church name Gus.

Name the bird.

Drozdiv

The basis of this nickname is the worldly name Drozd, or the name of the bird. Possibly, this name was bestowed on people who are calm in character.

Type the name of the bird./ Type the name.

Ivanova

It was approved in the name of the human name Ivan, as it may mean "God's mercy".

Type of name.

Ilyina

It was approved in the name of Ill, at the translation of the old Jewish language, it means "the power of God."

Type of name

Kalinnikov

It was approved in the name of Kallinika, which means “good overcomer”.

Type of name

Kamlenkova

Information not found.

Information not found.

Kuznetsova

Approved as a professional award Koval. Ymovirno, the ancestor of the Kuznetsovs for fach buv farrier.

In the form of professional authority.

Kurochkin

Approved as the word "trigger", or as a worldly name Kurochka.

Name of the bird. / Name of the bird.

Lazukov

The basis of the nickname is the church name Lazar, as in the translation of Greek it means “God helped”; so is the current version, it’s possible that this nickname was given to people who are right.

In the name./ In the name of the receipt.

Metelova

It was approved in the name of the worldly name Metelitsa, or in the words of the word khurtovina, khurtovina; Possibly, such a nickname was given to people for their particular character.

In the name./ In the word./ For the peculiarities of the character.

Nikolaenkova

Approved in the name of Mikola, which means "victorious people".

Type of name.

Ostapenko

Approved in the name of Ostap, which meant "staunch, steady".

Type of name.

Senkiv

It was approved in the form of the church name Semyon, as if it could mean “feel”.

Type of name.

Sidoriv

Approved in the form of the name Sidor, extended for the old hours, or the Greek name Isidor; tse im'ya maє meaning "gift of Isidi", tobto "gift of the goddess of birth".

Type of name.

Silaev

It was approved in the name of the church name of Strength, or in the Latin name of the forest in the pivdni of Italy, and of the inhabitants.

Type of name.

Shahina

Declared as a prize Shah, as if it means "monarch, tsar".

Vіd prizviska.

Shirshina

The basis of this nickname is the name Shirshik, like going down to the word "wide". May meaning "powerful, broad-shouldered" / "generous" / "rich".

Behind the yaskosty people.

Table 4. Analysis of claims.

Fig.3. “The re-importance of the group, as if they were claiming the titles.”

On fig. 3 Zobreno D_Gram "Perevvynnya Group, Schoobnut Pripzvishya", Schu Scho Serd Pripzvishchki Schoshnu Klasa Nib_lchi Kilkіst Majut Prіzzvishche, Edenbornі іdimі (Indi to Become 48%), and Nymenshi Kilkіst Majut Prіzvikov, Eden, Eden Prіzviska in professional authority; stench mayut the same number and become 5% of the total number.

2. Extension of names.

I conducted an analysis of the names of the students of my class, explaining the meaning of that change of names. The follow-up is presented in Table 5.

Im'ya

Value

Walking

Davide

"lover"

jewish

Xenia

"living room" / "foreigner", "guest"

walnut

Mikita

"survivor"

walnut

Irina

"peace", "calm"

walnut

Victoria

"win"

walnut

Kirilo

"pan", "volodar"

walnut

Oleksandr

"zahisnik"

walnut

Leonid

"like to the left"

walnut

Dar'ya

"Volodayucha good"

walnut

Olesya

walnut

Danilo

"My judgment is God"

jewish

Olesya

"Girl from the fox" / "zahisnitsa"

words'janske

Victoria

"win"

walnut

Mykola

"victor of the people"

walnut

Sergiy

"high", "noble"

Latin

Olga

"holy", "svetla", "wise"

words'janske

Ulyana

"happiness" / "curly", "fluffy"

Latin

Maksim

"greatest"

Latin

Sergiy

"high", "noble"

Latin

Maksim

"greatest"

Latin

Danilo

"My judgment is God"

jewish

Eve

“give life”, “life” / “live”, “empty”

jewish

Anastasia

resurrected, resurrected, immortal

walnut

Table 5. Analysis of names; the meaning of the names of that yoga trip.

Rice. 4. Re-importance of changing names.

Visnovok: on the diagram (Fig. 4) it can be seen that from the total number of names 9% of the words are of the Yang word, 22% - Latin, 17% - Jewish, 52% - Greek. Henceforth, the minimum number of names is mum words, and the maximum number of names is Greek.

3. Follow-up on the father.

List according to my father's class:

1. Artakovich

2. Andriivna

3. Genadiyovich

4.Sergiivna

5. Olegivna

6.Anatoliyovich

7.Maximovich

8.Igorevich

9. Oleksiivna

10. Oleksandrivna

11. Oleksiyovych

12.Adamivna

13. Anatolyivna

14.Sergiyovich

15. Oleksandrovich

16. Olegivna

17. Mikhailivna

18. Volodymyrovich

19. Volodymyrovich

20. Dmitrovich

21.Valeriyovich

22.Valeriyivna

23. Andriivna

Having analyzed my class according to my father’s class, I made a bunch of visnovoks about those who all look like a father like a father (For example, Andriivna - like a name Andriy), end with “-vich” / “-on”, attack the old Russian princes like a father nobility of Moscow Rus. In the 15th century, the appropriation by the fathers was considered special privileges, and the fate of the fathers was given a skin man.

V. Social research on the topic "Onomastics".

I conducted a social examination among the students of my class. Below, food was given, on the basis of what they learned:

1. What suits you your name?

2. Do you want to change your name?

3. Do you know what your name means?

4. Do you know what your calling is like?

5. How do you think, what do people need to know about the journey of that meaning of their name?

6. Would you like to know about those, how did your name become?

7. Do you know how many historical facts are related to your family?

8. What do you think about the current information about scientific research before choosing a name?

9. What do you know about those who know the sciences about the language, who are engaged in the formation of high-ranking names?

10. What do you see, how did the names of that nickname come out?

In this rank, for the results of the experiment, it is possible to grow the whiskers, so:

1) 93.3% of students fit their names.

6.7% of students do not fit their names.

2) 33.3% of students wanted to change their name, and 66.7% did not want to change their name.

3) 73.3% learned to know what their calling means, 26.7% - not to know.

4) 80% learn to know the nature of their calling, 20% - do not know.

5) 46.6% of students care that people need to know about the value of their calling, 53.4% ​​of students do not care.

6) 73.3% would like to know about the future of their names and 26.7% would not.

7) 26.7% of students know historical facts about their family, 73.3% - do not know.

8) 60% of students consider relevant information about scientific research before choosing a name, 40% do not.

9) 40% learn to know from those who have learned the sciences about language, which is engaged in the study of their own names, 60% - do not know.

10) 46.6% of the students saw names and nicknames as names, 53.4% ​​did not.

VI. Visnovok. Results doslіdzhen, vysnovki.

Having analyzed the work of scholars-linguists in the field of the science of onomastics, I found out that among the names of scientists in my class, the most number of names can be made, established in name (the stink of becoming 48%), and the least number of names can make names, make names; stench mayut the same number and become 5% of the total number. The minimum number of names may be words'janske pojzhennya, and the maximum number of names is Greek. Having analyzed my class according to my father’s class, I made a bunch of visnovoks about those who all look like a father like a father (For example, Andriivna - like a name Andriy), end with “-vich” / “-on”, attack the old Russian princes like a father nobility of Moscow Rus. In the 15th century, the appropriation by the fathers was considered special privileges, and the fate of the fathers was given a skin man.

Who knows a lot: the stars came from and what did they mean when they were blamed for their nickname, im'ya, according to my father? I think that food is even more important for a skin person, who doesn’t have a history of his own family, a history of his own country, for that nickname, I’m, according to my father, his own history is alive.

VII. Gerel list.

  1. M.V. Gorbanevsky. "The world has names and names". M: Knowledge, 1987.
  2. I.V. Kublicka. “Names and nicknames. Pohodzhennya that meaning. " Peter: Enigma, 2009.
  3. L.V. Uspensky. "You and your name". World of encyclopedias, 2008.
  4. Yu.M. Medvedev. “10000 Russian names and nicknames. Encyclopedic dictionary» AST, Astrel, 2009
  5. http://www.listname.ru/articles/onomastika.html

Londareva Natalia, student 6 "B" class MKOU Bogucharsk secondary school No. 2

The last trip of the students of the 6th grade of the MKOU Bogucharskoy ZOSh No. 2.

Zavantage:

Front view:

Municipal treasury lighting mortgage

"Boguchar middle skylight school№2"

Next project:

“Walk of the names of the scholars

6 classes

MKOU

"Bogucharskiy ZOSh No. 2"

Londareva Natalia Volodymyrivna,

student 6 "B" class

Project guide:

Orlova Galina Dmitrivna,

teacher of Russian language

I literature

m.Boguchar

2014 r

Intro.

What are our nicknames? The stinks of the stench have risen, for what laws to live, why call out such a difference and what a reason to think? Chi meritorious for the title of gіdnu respect? To lie before the names in a different way: do not wear the noses to be called, or, on the contrary, deaks write with their names. Chi merits on the pilne of the crowning of the title? What to pour into the share of that thought of people, and quiet, who to wear them, those others, how to mate with them? Undoubtedly, know your ancestors, write them to multiply the honor of your family, and also the nicknames - shoes and shoes of a skin person.

Such food, associated with the blame of Russian nicknames, is often discussed with the Russians. They tried to find out about the robots from them. At the lessons of the group from the Russian language, the food of the trip to the students of the 6th grade of our school was born.

Objectives of work:

Vivchiti literature about the vindication and exodus of nicknames;

Familiarize yourself with the concepts of "onomastics", "toponymy", "anthroponymy";

Follow the march of the students of the 6th class

Bogucharsky ZOSh No. 2;

Razpodіliti prizvishcha on groups for meanings, fallow in the history of their trip.

On a simple question, given to the sixth-graders: "Who know what your special name means, sounds like it's a story?"

Plan.

  1. Intro.
  2. The history of the word "call".
  3. About the journey of special names and nicknames in Russia.
  4. Description of the classification of the names of students of 6 classes.
  5. Dovidnik
  6. Visnovok.

2. History of the word "calling".

Tsіkava іstorіya that very word prizvische. For the trips of their Latin and Russian language, they drank a large number of foreign language at the warehouse Western Europe. But in Russia, the word nickname was taken on the back of the head with the meaning “motherland”; English family can also be translated as "homeland". In the 17th - 18th centuries, the word "prizvisko" still arose: in those hours it meant, called a nickname. Only in the 19th century, the word nickname in Russian language gradually took on its own other meaning, as it became the main one: “a downgraded family name that goes up to a special name.” The nickname is the most important part of Russian culture. The history of their vindication may be a hundred years old. Also, realities appeared in the nicknames, like a bagatov’s prescription, and the beginning of the 20th century. At the Russian nickname, sound out at the watchers of names, and prikmetniks (though the word, which became the basis of the nickname, could be the other part of the mov, for example, an adjective). A nickname, like and be-like in the right way or nominally, may be songs of power: grammatical gender (person, woman), you can shilyatsya (change for words) and get used to one and to many. Ale іsnuє y chimalo vіdmіnnosti vіdminnosti prіzvishch vіd vіdnіstіv, vіd nazv. Otzhe, I don’t know the history of my nickname, as I have given the history of my family, below 3-4 generations. And not just wine, but yoga bida, which was taken by wars, revolutions, resettlement, which seriously hung the dzherel of our historical memory.

3. About the journey of special names and nicknames in Russia.

In the pre-Christian era, that may be until the end of the 10th century, among similar words, only special names were won, as they were given to children during the people. Tse buli yazychnitskie slov'janskі names (Yaroslav "strong and glorious", Vsevolod "all and volodіє"). Rusi 988 to the fate of the skin a similar word, otrimuvav in the form of a priest of the baptismal name. Christening names were given the names of saints and, henceforth, great Christian names. Im'ya, given at baptism, was signified in the old Russian word 'im'ya. Even though it was baptized by obov'yazkovym, the shards christened the skin child, then it was not obov'yazkovym, and the form was stale in the form of fathers. And all the same, most of the children were ordained, perhaps, by two names. Im'ya dad could function as a patron. The very patronim of the father began to sound like a recessionary name. Like a dida, whose name is easily the basis of a nickname, which was established, there were two names - one is a Christian, and otherwise it is commonplace, then the nickname inevitably disappeared into the other. It is possible to explain to healthy pragnennyam the homonyms, as if they were threatening the Russian nicknames, the stinks were based only on the obezzhenny fund of baptismal names. And the stock of common names buv mayzhe is boundless.

Most of the Russian names are less than two hundred years old, they used to say the words just before the early hours. The very same name - expensive certificates to the people. For whom is the reason for the need for their resurrection. Moreover, on the right, I call it not simple. The repetition of nicknames is great, it is not easy to say goodbye to yoga. In some areas, one and the same nickname, common in different areas, means relatives, in others, there are only namesakes. In the meantime, it’s been established that it’s controversy, that it’s wisely understood, that it’s clear that it’s been resettled. There is no end to the end of the doslіdzhennya. Tsim i is engaged in a special branch of linguistic science - onomastics (from the Greek onomastike - "the art of giving names").

Onomastics - divided the philosophies, scho vlasnі names, іstorіu їх viniknennya that rebranding in nasleddok trivaly vzhivany in mоvі-dzherelі or zvyazku in other mоvі. Rozdіl is called anthroponymіka. Anthroponymy vvchaє human names vlasnі - anthroponymi (from the Greek. anthropos - "person" and onyma - "im'ya, name").

Toponymy (from Greek topos - place and onima - name, name), warehouse part

onomastics, which develop geographical names (toponyms), their meanings, structure, and expansion of the area. The collection of toponyms on the territory is a warehouse of toponymy. The toponymy helps to identify the figures of the past historical peoples, to designate the borders of the past settlement, to christen the galleys of the large-scale expansion of the localities, the geography of cultural and economic centers, trade routes toshchoo.

Prizvischa є third, pіznіshim for an hour blamed by the element of the name of the Russian people. The very word “prizvische” has gone to the point of Russian recognition. In Russian language, the same word is alive with the same meanings: family relics, family koshtovnost, family sreblo, tobto. It's been a long time since Volodin's speech is simple. But the main recognition of the word "prizvische" in Russian is to designate a special family name, as the whole family is called.

The word "prizvische" got lost in Russia everyday life following the decrees of Peter I. Protocalls as an element of the name of the Russian people were called earlier, but they called stinks nicknames, nicknames. The words “name” and “revealed” were used in some of the meanings. The tsarist decrees about the provision of a census of the population said that they should write down all “on their behalf and from the privilege”, tobto. in my name, in my father's name.

In different hromada groups, the names appeared at different hours. The first to get the title of nobility, princes, boyars (in the XIV - XV centuries). The titles of the nobility (XVI - XVIII centuries) are being added up in the past. The chronologically advancing category of privileges lay with trade and service people (XVII - XIX). In the 19th century, the titles of the Russian clergy are formed. The largest part of the population - the villagers in the presence of legally secured privileges until the 19th century, and the representatives of the villagers took away the privileges only on the cob of the 1930s at the time of passportization, carried out by the Radyansk order.

It should be noted that such a name for the street as a strong nickname in the Russian village has been around for a long time. The names themselves were squandered to the census lists, if it was necessary to rewrite all the meshkants. Of all the combinations of Russian privileges, the most interesting are those who have had a strong structure of Russia for a long time to build rich foundations, establish a hierarchy and class leadership. Interests are also nicknames, in which they know different professions, as well as different human qualities, vices and honesty, worldly reality. These are original documents of the history of the Russian people.

But the greater number of people who inhabited our country were not few. And what happened? In archival documents that came to us from the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries, one can only guess at the father's name - the axis of the Crimean names, victorious for our ancestors, the function of a social sign. For example, “Ivan Mikitin is syn, and prizvisko Menshik”, a record of 1568 Roku “Onton Mikiforov is syn, and prizvisko Zhdan” “document of 1590”. In such a rank, the names of Mikitin, Nikitin, Menshikov, Mikiforov, Nikiforov, Zhdanov could be blamed. were given to people by their relatives, susids, we become that social otochennyam, characteristic rice, the authorities in the very people, and not others. Enshrined in the names, tsі risi і about the property of our distant ancestors fell today. Axis could be beaten. If the white-haired man is alive. Yogo was nicknamed Belyak. Yogo children began to be called Belyakovi: “What stink?” - “That one, Bilyakovi.” The name of Bilyakov appeared. Ale people, what to wear at the same time, as a whole you can be not a blonde, but a brown-haired woman or a brunette. On the other side, that huge Chernishov, whose distant ancestor was called Chernish for the tar-black color of his hair, can be blond all at once. Often, as a matter of fact, a person took away the name of a creature or a bird, so the person’s natural appearance, її the character of a bird, was distinguished. One could be called Pivnem for being shy, the other one was called Crane for long legs, the third one was Snake - for the building, they would always turn around, hunker down in the early hours of insecurity. The names of Petukhov, Zhuravlyov and Uzhov could have been blamed for them. Before the speech, the birds have a lot of Russian names. It is easy to explain: the birds played a great role, both in the rural state and in the watering, and in the popular beliefs. , Melnik, Rogoznik, Rudomet, Srіbnyak, Krasilnik, Sedelnik, Skomorokh, Shvets... All these stinks could form the basis of popular nicknames.

Let's see us if the popular Russian name is Vasil. In the Russian language, it came in the form of Greek, where the meaning of “tsarist” is not enough. In the name of Vasil, over 50 names have been made, as if one is seen in one, in the name of one, with different signs, change-colorful, despise thinly. or change for sweetness: Vasin, Vaskin, Vasyatnikov, Vasyutin, Vasilevsky, Vasilchikov, Vasiliev. And in the name of Ivan, over a hundred (!) Names were granted. In the past, the middle of the merchants had less than naybagatshi - “change the merchants” - was honored with the honor of taking the title. There were only a few of these in the 16th century. Among the names of the merchants there were a lot of such people, who had a “professional specialization” of their noses. Take, for example, the name of Ribniki. Vaughn is settled like the word ribnik, tobto "fish merchant". Not less than the number of prosharok of the population of Russia became the ministers of the church. The clergy began to take the masculine ranks only for example, the XVIII - the first half of the XIX century. With the "church" nicknames, we often ask about it often, often without suspecting it.

Often nicknames were given to priests for the names of those churches, in which they served: deacon Ivan, who served at the Trinity church, could take the name of Trinity for a moment. Deyak clergymen gained nicknames at the graduation from the seminary: Athensky, Spiritual, Diamantiv, Dobromysliv, Benemansky, Kiparisov, Palmine, Reformatsky, Pavsky, Golubinsky, Klyuchevsky, Tikhomirov, M'yakov, Liperovsky cheerful").

Most of the priests' names ended in -sky, inheriting Ukrainian and Belarusian names: at that time, there were a lot of visits from these regions in the middle of the church administration, seminaries and theological academies.

If in Russia in 1861 the rotation fell strong right, There was a serious task before the order. It was necessary to give nicknames to many kripaks, as before that, as a rule, they were not small. From the same period of residual “updating” the population of the region can be considered another half of the 19th century. Some villagers were given outside or a change in the name of their kolishny vossnik, assistant - this was the name of the villages of Polivanovykh, Gagarinykh, Vorontsovykh, Lvivkinykh. Others were recorded in the document as a “public” nickname, as in another family they could be more than one. At the third, they turned into a nickname according to their fathers. All the same, this process was more complicated, quite often people continued to do without nicknames. Such a camp called out the publication at the spring of 1888 of a special decree to the senate: And to inspire others to be evil ... Named as a singsong, to become like a right, and to oblige any person with equal rights, and to designate such names in documents is necessary by the law itself.

4. Description of the classification of the names of students of the 6th class.

At MKOU "Bogucharsky ZOSh No.", 58 students learn from the sixth grade:

6 "A" - 21, 6 "B" - 21, 6 "C" -16. Two people of the same name - Miroshnikova 6 "A" and Miroshnikov Oleksiy 6 "B" class. 3 students may have a virmenian title (Azaryan, Davidova, Katrjyan); 1 Tatar student (Sirazetdinova) 1 Azerbaijani student (Huseinov); 8 - Ukrainian in -o (Vashchenko, Lysenko, Petrenko, Slyusarenko, Boyko, Zhivko, Radchenko, Kovalenko), 1 Ukrainian in -k (Palamarchuk).

Groups of nicknames for end letters:

Skiy, -ska : Zhukovsky, Zamoysky, Kotsky, Chizhevsky, Zemlyansky, Poltavska, Genievska (7);

Pro : Vashchenko, Lisenka, Petrenka, Slyusarenka, Boyka, Zhivka, Radchenko, Kovalenka (8);

Ich: Kreidich (1);

Ін : Ermolin, Korobkin, Zolin, Nikolyukina, Dadekina (5);

ov, ev : Balakov, Ugortsiv, Zakharov, Kalashnikov, Kolesnikov, Loskutov, Miroshnikova, Morozova, Reznikova, Sukhoradov, Vermenicheva, Degtyarov, Miroshnikov, Ovsyannikov, Pashkov, Protasova, Tsirkunova, Zhuravlyov, Londareva, Ovcharov, Alpeev, Dodova (27);

Naya, ny : Berezhna, Chervona, Khvorostyany (3);

- non-standard nickname- Nightingale.

Groups of names for meanings.

Names that they saved at their base the names of the worldly:Smirnov, Yermolin, Alpєєv, Nikolyukina, Pashkov, Petrenko, Zakharov, Vashchenko, Davidova, Sirazetdinova, Huseynov, Protasova, Azaryan, Razmaev.

Names, approved by the names of birds, creatures:Zhuravlyov, Nightingale, Tsirkunova, Chizhevsky.

Prizvischa, established in the form of professional prizvisk ancestors:Ovcharov, Kovalenko, Degtyarov, Miroshnikov, Ovsyannikov, Reznikova, Palamarchuk, Slyusarenko.

Prizvischa, approved in the names of the masses: Londareva, Genievska, Zamoysky, Uhortsiv, Poltavska.

Names, approved by the names of objects, phenomena:Korobkin, Zemlyansky, Kreidich, Kalashnikov, Kolesnikov, Loskutov, Morozov, Hvorostyany, Berezhna, Chervona, Vermenichev.

Prіzvishcha, utvorenі vіd prіzvisk, physical characteristics of a person:Boyka, Zhivka, Pereverzeva, Rikovanova, Radchenko, Zolin, Fox, Chervona, Sukhoradov, Kotsky, Salbiev, Balakov, Dodova.

Visnovok

Analyzing the significance of this trend of the awards of students of the 6th grade of the MKOU "Bogucharska ZOSH 2", we have decided to showcase that the global Russian trend of the rich-tonality of the population with the great pre-importance of the Russian awards is spreading. The names are under the laws of the movement, they convey their life, their history. 72% of Russian names of all students of the 6th class were approved by more than two suffixes: more than two thirds -iv (s) and more than one thirds -іn. Offending the stench served as the main reason for illuminating the proper prikmetniki, leading to the question “whose son?” chi pіznіshe "whose kripak?" Nicknames, which may be such suffixes, become the largest group of Russian nicknames in the fire, which can be called standard. Vіdminnіst suffixes is only grammatical. The prizvischa on - ko, - to z'appeared from Ukraine, carrying ukrainian prizvisch to reach a lot of middle sixth-graders (12%), which is explained by the territorial proximity of the Bogucharsky district of Ukraine, the resettlement of Meshkantsiv from some regions to others.

Razpodіlivshi prizvishcha for їhnіmi meanings, dіyshli vysnovka, scho all groups of prizvisch among the sixth graders in the representation. The most wide-ranging were the groups of ranks, established types of names of objects, types of professional ranks and ranks of ranks, physical characteristics of a person, in which there were known differences in professions, as well as differences in human qualities, vices and honesty. Prizes are original documents of the history of the Russian people.

Names, not decorated with suffixes -іv (-ev), -ін (-in), -sky (-tsky), -sky (-tsky), are usually called non-standard. Among them, there can be sights of inshomonic, not assimilated by the Russian motif, as well as the names are clearly Russian (or they clearly adopt the words "yanska"), but for a number of reasons they did not take away the typical suffixal design. Only one non-standard call of the middle of 58 was looked at - the Nightingale.

In this way, to learn to do it on the surface, having become aware of the food about the trips of the widest honors, we hope that this year's weddings can give a little more information about the past, to clarify the dark food of the past hundred years, and sometimes there was no access to the building. details of life and suspense and mov. The history of the largest Russian ranks is more than 100 years, Officially, the main mass of the population of Russia took away the ranks only after the first and the single All-Russian population census of 1897. Up to that moment, the nicknames were less for the richer versions of the population.

It is only necessary to keep in mind that Russian nicknames are the price of an encyclopedia of Russian history. The stinks take from their foundations the memory of the podії that manifestation, the rulers of these epochs, if the stinks were created. The last work has overtaken us from that, which names can be the most important dzherel for historical, sociological, linguistic achievements, to that in them the hour and the people are seen - її suspіlne camp that spiritual light.

Dovidnik

1. Alpeev . The name of the Alpeevs is to lie down to the ancient and extended type of flat names, adopted in the form of everyday forms of baptismal names. Religious tradition, which was established in Russia with the adoption of Christianity, called for the name of a child in honor of another saint, shanovannoy Orthodox Church. Mayzhe all church names historically contend with old mov. The name of Alpeyev, for one version, permutes with the folk-colloquial form of the old-fashioned name Evpatiy, as in the translation of the Greek it means “sensitive”.
2. Balakiv. The name of Balak was established in the name of the name of Balak. Yoga is based on the dialectic word “balakati”, tobto. "to speak, to bazikat". Better for everything, wearing a Balakan like that, a man, like a greater part of his time stained not on brown records, but on empty windows. Balak, having taken away the nickname of Balakiv.

3. Vashchenko May ancient words'janske roots, zberigaє memory about the specialty of the distant ancestor. This surname was adopted according to the father's canonical human special name Vasil (from Greek basileus - "volodar, king"), more precisely, in the form of a rose

4. Genievska. A privilege to lie down to the ancient type of words, yansk nicknames, adopted in the form of geographic names, or maybe a piece, a seminary trip. The basis was the name of the ancient Ukrainian village Geniyivka (founded in 1666), which was planted in the Kharkiv region. The village took its name away, better for everything, in the name of Genya, a Persian settler. The whole name is in the usual form of the baptismal name Gennady (in translation from Greek - “gentry”).


5. Huseynov. The name of the Huseyns was approved in the name associated with the adventures of that early period Islam. Husain (Hussein) was another son of Ali, the third Shiite caliph. Same name Hussein in Arabic translation means "good". The basis for the nickname was the Azerbaijani analogue of this name - Hussein.

6.Davidova. The basis of the calling of David was the church name David. The name of David is similar to the Orthodox baptismal name of David. The name came to the modern language from the old Jewish language and means "I'm in love."

7. Yermolin. The nickname was established in the form of different baptismal names on Yrm-: Yermolai (from Greek - "a sign of the people"), Yermey (from Greek - "what gives wealth"), Yermil (from Greek - "from the Hermes fox"), Єrm, Єrmіy (t Greek. Hermes). Ermilin, Ermilov - in the name of Ermil.

8. Zamoysky. A prize, better for everything, showing in the place of the ancestor's residence - behind the river Miyka, which flows in St. Petersburg. The name of Miyka became less common in the 18th century, hence, the nickname Zamoysky could not be named until the next hour.

9. Zoline . The nickname was established as a special privilege and lie down to the extended type of Russian nicknames. The name of Zolin is interchangeable with the name of Zola, as in rich talks, there may be different meanings. So, for example, among the Novgorodian dialects, Zola was called a “foolish, whiny” person; in the Pskov and Tver regions, "ash" has little meaning - "thrill, shrill, sprytny". Vіdpovіdno to sche odnієї versії, prizvіsko Zola could otrimati angry people, shards of the most value were saved in the western regions of Russia.

10.Kreidich . A nickname to lie down to the ancient type of the word'yansky family names, adopted in the form of special privileges. Doslіdzhuvane prizvest was made as if according to the father's name in the form of an individual naming of a distant ancestor according to the human line of Kreid. The word "chalk" in Zakhidnoslovyansk govirka meant kreydu ("soft, bog-leaved vapnyak; watery carbonic acid vapno, bila farba"). This word was transposed through the Polish language (krejda, kreda) from the German kreide, which also means kreida.

11. Londareva. A calling to look like the Londar toponym - this is the name of the river in Yakutia. Totally imovirno, that the great-grandfather was born in Londar's lands.


12. Palamarchuk.The name of Palamarchuk may be a Western Ukrainian adventure, on which the suffix -uk is indicated. The basis of the nickname is Ponomar, more precisely, the Ukrainian analogue of Palamar - an acolyte at the church, who does not have a spiritual dignity.


13. Protasova. The basis of the name of Protasov was the church named after Protasius. The nickname of Protasov is interchangeable with the canonical human name Protasius. It’s better for everything, it’s made up either in the form of the Greek protasso - “put in front, hang forward”, or in the form of protos - “first”. Oskіlki tse im'ya often got used to the usual short form of Protas, those nicknames of Protasov are more often used. Deyaki Protasovs with the tips of an untitled Russian noble family, who led his adventure of Grigory Protasevich. The coat of arms of the family is found in another part of the “Spilny Heraldry of the Noble Canopies of the Russian Empire”. The coat of arms of the other family is found in the eighth part of the “Complete Armorial of the Noble Canopies of the Russian Empire”. Rіd Protasovyh buv introductions to the sixth part of the noble ancestry of the books of Moscow, Oryol and Tulsk provinces. Protasius, having taken away the name of Protasov by the year.

14. Pashkov. The basis of Pashkov’s nickname was the church named after Pavlo (from the Latin word paulus (“small”). Pashka is a folk form of the baptismal human name Pavlo, expanded on the territory of Ukraine. Pashkevich, a kind of viihav nibito from Poland to Russia under Ivan the Terrible.


15. Rikovanova. The name is formed from the name of Rykovan, yak to go to the nominal "grumbling". Names on the basis of a name are formed from names, examples, and words. As a rule, qi prizviska describe the physical characteristics of a person.

16. Salbiev. The nickname is to resemble the dialectal version of the Muslim people Salbay im'ya - Salby. Yak and more names of the trip, im'ya Salbay maє fold the base. The first part of the name is interchangeable with the old Turkic word "sal", which in translation into Russian language means "strong and healthy". Another part of the name resembles the Turkic word "buy", tobto "bos, bagata, vplivova people, ser." In such a rank, one of the offensive translations, I called it to sound like a "zhorstky boss."

17. Sirazetdinova.The name of the Sirazetdins was created in the form of the Arabic human name Sirazetdin, which is folded and interchanged with two Turkic words: “siraz”, which in Russian translation means “lamp, candle, lamp, resin” and “din” - “religion”. In this order, Sirazetdin is literally translated as “light of religion”


18. Slyusarenko.The name of Slyusarenko led his cob from the Slyusar prize. Prіzvisko Slyusar to go down to the Polish word ślusarz, yak, at one's side, to resemble the German Schlosser - "slyusar". Shvidshe for all the whole word formed the basis of the award. The end element is characteristic of Ukrainian and Belarusian names and indicates the profession of an ancestor: not only a worker on a locking bench, but also a lock master, a craftsman, who worked as a lock, was called a locksmith in the old hours.

19. Tsirkunova. In Belarusian, like in Ukrainian, like vikorist names, there are numerical nominal names without adding a special onomastic suffix. Rich nicknames are identical to Ukrainian ones. Tsvirko, Tsvirkun - "tsvirkun". Tsirkunov is a Russian nickname with the same basis. At Dahl's vocabulary, circun - tsvirkun (course.)

Vikoristovuvana literature.

  1. Lvova S.I. Allow me to ask you ... or Movniy etiquette. Moscow, Bustard, 2006.
  2. Uspensky L.I. You and your name. Moscow, Avanta +, 2008.
  3. Fedosyuk Yu. History of the Russian name, Moscow, Russian dictionaries, 1996.
  4. Superansky A.V. Glossary of Russian special names. M., 1998.
  5. Unbegaun B.O. Russian privileges. M., 1995.
  6. http://www.analizfamilii.ru/proishozhdenie.html

Mikhailivskyi district

Municipal budgetary lighting installation

"Novochesnokіvska secondary education school"

P'yata vydkrita regional project-conference conference of scientists "Why does the Batkivshchyna start"

Last job

"My name is that I am"

Nikulin Vladislav Dmitrovich .

Kerivnik: teacher of corn classes.

Astrakhantseva Sofia Viktorivna .

2014

Zmist:

1. Introduction.

2. Main part:

A) Anthroponymy is a special science;

B) History of the occurrence of the word "prizvische";

C) My nickname is Nikulin;

D) Vіdomi Nikulіni.

3. Visnovok.

4. List of victorious literature

Addendum 1

Entry

Our Vasil

Є im'ya that nickname.

Today's first graders

Recorded to the class

Not ruined Vasenka

I stating once again:

- There is a ghost in me!

I am Vasya Chistyakov.

Entered Vasily

Before uchniv.

So, im'ya that nickname -

Not a couple of dribnits

Wouldn't you like to know about the adventure of your calling?

Me tse pitanya zatsіkavilo. I vyrivishiv conduct a follow-up on the topic “My calling is that I am”. Relevance I attribute my accomplishment to the lack of veneration of the very object of veneration - the similarity of that meaning of my name. Know the history of your calling - know the history of your relatives. The name of that im'ya people play an even more important role in their lot. In the rest of the hour, the interest grows more and more until its parentage and until the departure of its name.

Hypothesis: It would have been given, if a person lives in Russia, then her nickname can be calmly Russian. I can admit that the nickname of Nikulin of the Russian campaign


Novelty my doslidnitskoy work I believe in the fact that the conduct of the investigation allowed the significance of that significance of my name.

Tsіl my robots are cognizance, like secrets, they save my name, signify my history and that journey.

task:

    Get to know the science, as you are engaged in the pursuit of nicknames.

    Find out what the word "calling" means?

    Give your cloudingnicknames.

    Decide on the frequency and breadth of your name.

region my research is anthroponymics, and subject - the name of my motherland.

When writing my last work, I won the offensivemethods: selection of information and materials on this topic, analysis selected materials, the experience of classmates, the formation of that description of the journey and the significance of the nickname Nikulin

Pratsyyuchi over this topic, I found out a lot of new things about my name, about this meaning. Introduced a new science of anthroponymy.

Nasampered, I started my research from the fact that I recognized that the science of anthroponymy is the inspiration for the science, I went back to the historical preliminary literature, dictionaries, as they allowed me to recognize the richness of the very word “application” and about my own creativity. Krym tsgogo, I became tsikavo, who s bringing people you can wear the nickname of Nikulin-Nikulina. I recognized the process of work, how to change the name of the story connected with the history of the movie. Trying to get my classmates to discuss, I tested among them on the topic: “The stars look like your calling.”Great help in writing my robots, I was given, obviously, Internet resources:www. See Name. en .

The walk of my calling is a whole little part of the past. The history of the name is the history of my ancestors, the history of my homeland. I respect what is stuck in the history of that hobbies of the name - tse work the krok to the recognition of one's kind.

















main part

Anthroponymy is a special science.

The birth of a special science is anthroponymics, the knowledge of which is used by other people’s names - individually, according to the father, nickname, nickname, pseudonyms and other. Together with anthroponyms, all the names of power with the blinds of science, which they twist, add up onomastics.

Anthroponymy as a science was formed there in the first half of our century; okremi early robots and now painted with their material and some kind of warnings. The current literature on anthroponymics is great. The main practices of Albert Dose (France), Adolf Bach (FRN), Witold Taszycki (Poland); dictionaries of nicknames have been seen in the rich countries of the world.

Acad. A.I. Sobolevsky, N. M. Tupikov, pizniche A. M. Selishchev and yoga scientist V. K. Chichagov. The beginning of a wide succession of Russian awards for the Radian hours was laid in 1968. The First All-Union Anthroponymic People and Workers of O. M. Trubachov for the etymology of Russia. Numerical works with anthroponyms have appeared in the Ukrainian, Belarusian, Latvian, Moldavian, and Estonian union republics

History of the origin of the word "prizvische".

Having learned different things, I found out what the word “name” itself means. For their adventures, they turned out to be Latin, and the Russian language drank the language of Western Europe. At the same time, in Russia, the word was implanted in the meaning "family, members of the family, household." Axisentry from the census book of the city of Rostov the Great for 1678:At the courtyard of Rodionka, prizvisko Bogdashko, Fadeev son Tretyakov, with a new child: Ivashko, Petrushka, Garanka, U Ivashki son Maksimka 4 years old, that onuk Bogdashkov Fedotka Ivanov syn Lapshin.

The name is the name of the family, as if it were given to the name of the father of the people. Fathers chose for us skin. In the father's way, it was done in the name of the father, like, at his house, he was given to him by the father - our father is that grandmother. Our nickname is, as a rule, batkivske, and before the father passed from the father, to the father from the father...

The honors in the Russian nominal formulas appeared to be honored, most of them to walk around the fathers (for the baptismal or worldly names of one of the ancestors), the honor (for the family of fiality, the mission of the journey or as a special kind of an ancestor). The first in the Russian lands were the names of the hulks of Veliky Novgorod, maybe they adopted their sound from Western Europe. Then, in the 14th-15th centuries, the names of Moscow noble princes and boyars appeared. As a rule, Russian nicknames were single and were transmitted along the human line. In the middle of the 19th century, especially after the rise of the krіpatstva in 1861, prizes were formed among the majority of the peasants. The process of giving a prize was more importantly completed until the 30s of the 20th century.

So, looking at different things, I dzherel, I chatted, what nicknames can be seen in lookingsuch groups:

    Prizvischa, approved as names;

    prizvischa, adopted in the names of professions;

    prizvischa, adopted in the name of parts of the body;

    prizvischa, approved byprizvisk;

    nicknames, adopted in the name of creatures;

    nicknames, adopted in botanical terms;

    nicknames, adopted in household itemspobutu.

    The name of the non-Russian adventure.

My nickname is Nikulin.

The name of Nikulin in one third of the fall of May Russian trip, so the significance of the fact that the name of the Belarusian and Ukrainian adventure is not great. Approximately at four vipadkіv won't look like the peoples of Russia (Buryat, Mordovian, Tatar, Bashkir and others.). It is also possible for 20% to have a Jewish root, for 20% to have Russified variants of Latin nicknames. It’s better for everything, it’s a privilege to be like a privilege, the name or profession of a distant ancestor її carrying, before that, a good one for a person’s line, wanting to fall, if the nickname comes along a woman’s line.

The nickname Nikulin is considered to be a type not expanded on the territory of Russia and close abroad. In even the old records, which have come down to our days, the names were given up to the great supremacy of the Russian Volodymyr nobility in the 15-16th centuries, which was a great sovereign privilege.

You can find the historical record of the name in the table of the census of the population of Old Russia for the hours of the reign of Ivan the Terrible. The sovereign had a special register of privileges and garnih prizvisch, yak were given close at a time of special roztashuvannya chi hedges. One of these nicknames was the nickname of Nikulin, to which she carried the original meaning and the red light.

The basis of the nickname of Nikulin was the worldly name of Nikul. On the right, in the fact that the church names were interlocked with the ancient words as foreign, the shards of their sounding were unintelligible for the Russian people. Before that, there were not many baptismal names, and they were often repeated, making it difficult for people to mix. Therefore, the ancient words vyrishuvali the problem of identifying the path of bringing the worldly name to the church one. This made it easy for them to see people in the household, and to recognize their belonging to a singing family.

Zgіdno s old slov'yanskoy tradition duality worldly іm'ya served as a talisman that protects people from evil spirits. So, the name of Nikulin was adopted as the canonical name Mykola, as in the translation of Greek it means “victor of peoples”. Nikula - in the past, there is a common Russian form of this name.

Mensh imovirno, a nickname to look like a nickname from a nominal "nickel", tobto. "whistle". In this moment, the ancestor of the Volodar of this nickname could take up the preparation of a whistle.

Intensive winning prizvisch in Russia XV-XVII st. it was a sign of a new social sphere that became the rulers - the landlord. On the back of the head there were prikmetniki with suffixes -ov / -ev, -ін, which indicate on the name of the head of the family. As a result, people's taste, which Volodya is named after Nikul, having taken away the name of Nikulin for a year.

The tradition of giving a child an addition to the official baptismal name for one more, worldly, was hung up until the 17th century. and brought it to the point that the nicknames, adopted in the form of worldly names, put together a significant part in the form of a large number of Russian nicknames.

Vіdomi Nikulіni.

Among Volodarіv Nikulіn's nicknames are many prominent and famous people:

  • Addendum 1

    The results of testing classmates at the schedule.

    "Where does your nickname go?"

 
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